root/sys/dev/acpi/acpi_dev.c
/* $NetBSD: acpi_dev.c,v 1.4 2024/11/12 21:49:11 riastradh Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2020 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: acpi_dev.c,v 1.4 2024/11/12 21:49:11 riastradh Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

#include <dev/acpi/acpireg.h>
#include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>

#define _COMPONENT      ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
ACPI_MODULE_NAME        ("acpi_dev")

static dev_type_read(acpi_read);

const struct cdevsw acpi_cdevsw = {
        .d_open         = nullopen,
        .d_close        = nullclose,
        .d_read         = acpi_read,
        .d_write        = nowrite,
        .d_ioctl        = noioctl,
        .d_stop         = nostop,
        .d_tty          = notty,
        .d_poll         = nopoll,
        .d_mmap         = nommap,
        .d_kqfilter     = nokqfilter,
        .d_discard      = nodiscard,
        .d_flag         = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE,
};

/*
 * acpi_find_table_rsdp --
 *
 *      Returns true if the RSDP table is found and overlaps the specified
 *      physical address. The table's physical start address and length
 *      are placed in 'paddr' and 'plen' when found.
 *
 */
static bool
acpi_find_table_rsdp(ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS pa,
    ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *paddr, uint32_t *plen)
{
        ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS table_pa;

        table_pa = AcpiOsGetRootPointer();
        if (table_pa == 0) {
                return false;
        }
        if (pa >= table_pa && pa < table_pa + sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP)) {
                *paddr = table_pa;
                *plen = sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP);
                return true;
        }

        return false;
}

/*
 * acpi_find_table_sdt --
 *
 *      Returns true if the XSDT/RSDT table is found and overlaps the
 *      specified physical address. The table's physical start address
 *      and length are placed in 'paddr' and 'plen' when found.
 *
 */
static bool
acpi_find_table_sdt(ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS pa,
    ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *paddr, uint32_t *plen)
{
        ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS table_pa;
        ACPI_TABLE_RSDP *rsdp;
        ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *thdr;
        uint32_t table_len;

        table_pa = AcpiOsGetRootPointer();
        KASSERT(table_pa != 0);

        /*
         * Find the XSDT/RSDT using the RSDP.
         */
        rsdp = AcpiOsMapMemory(table_pa, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
        if (rsdp == NULL) {
                return false;
        }
        if (rsdp->Revision > 1 && rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress) {
                table_pa = rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress;
        } else {
                table_pa = rsdp->RsdtPhysicalAddress;
        }
        AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdp, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
        if (table_pa == 0) {
                return false;
        }

        /*
         * Map the XSDT/RSDT and check access.
         */
        thdr = AcpiOsMapMemory(table_pa, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
        if (thdr == NULL) {
                return false;
        }
        table_len = thdr->Length;
        AcpiOsUnmapMemory(thdr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
        if (pa >= table_pa && pa < table_pa + table_len) {
                *paddr = table_pa;
                *plen = table_len;
                return true;
        }

        return false;
}

/*
 * acpi_find_table --
 *
 *      Find an ACPI table that overlaps the specified physical address.
 *      Returns true if the table is found and places the table start
 *      address into 'paddr' and the length into 'plen'.
 *
 */
static bool
acpi_find_table(ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS pa,
    ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *paddr, uint32_t *plen)
{
        ACPI_TABLE_DESC *tdesc;
        ACPI_TABLE_TCPA_HDR *tcpa = NULL;
        size_t tcpa_tdesc_len = 0;
        bool found_table;
        uint32_t i;

        /* Check for RSDP access. */
        if (acpi_find_table_rsdp(pa, paddr, plen)) {
                return true;
        }

        /* Check for XSDT/RSDT access. */
        if (acpi_find_table_sdt(pa, paddr, plen)) {
                return true;
        }

        /* Check for root table access. */
        found_table = false;
        AcpiUtAcquireMutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
        for (i = 0; i < AcpiGbl_RootTableList.CurrentTableCount; i++) {
                tdesc = &AcpiGbl_RootTableList.Tables[i];
                if (pa >= tdesc->Address &&
                    pa < tdesc->Address + tdesc->Length) {

                        /*
                         * allow access to all root table objects
                         */
                        *paddr = tdesc->Address;
                        *plen = tdesc->Length;
                        found_table = true;
                        break;
                } else if (memcmp(tdesc->Signature.Ascii, ACPI_SIG_TCPA, 4)
                    == 0) {

                        /*
                         * allow acces to TCPA (which requires mapping)
                         */

                        /* duplicate TCPA table? buggy firmware? */
                        if (tcpa != NULL && tcpa_tdesc_len > 0)
                                AcpiOsUnmapMemory(tcpa, tcpa_tdesc_len);

                        tcpa = AcpiOsMapMemory(tdesc->Address, tdesc->Length);
                        if (tcpa != NULL)
                                tcpa_tdesc_len = tdesc->Length;
                }
        }

        if (!found_table && tcpa != NULL) {
                ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS tcpa_addr = 0;
                uint32_t tcpa_len = 0;

                if (tcpa->PlatformClass == ACPI_TCPA_CLIENT_TABLE) {
                        ACPI_TABLE_TCPA_CLIENT *t =
                            (ACPI_TABLE_TCPA_CLIENT *)(tcpa + 1);
                        tcpa_addr = t->LogAddress;
                        tcpa_len = t->MinimumLogLength;
                } else if (tcpa->PlatformClass == ACPI_TCPA_SERVER_TABLE) {
                        ACPI_TABLE_TCPA_SERVER *t =
                            (ACPI_TABLE_TCPA_SERVER *)(tcpa + 1);
                        tcpa_addr = t->LogAddress;
                        tcpa_len = t->MinimumLogLength;
                }
                if (tcpa_len != 0 &&
                    pa >= tcpa_addr &&
                    pa < tcpa_addr + tcpa_len) {
                        *paddr = tcpa_addr;
                        *plen = tcpa_len;
                        found_table = true;
                }
        }

        if (tcpa != NULL && tcpa_tdesc_len != 0)
                AcpiOsUnmapMemory(tcpa, tcpa_tdesc_len);

        AcpiUtReleaseMutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);

        return found_table;
}

/*
 * acpi_read --
 *
 *      Read data from an ACPI configuration table that resides in
 *      physical memory. Only supports reading one table at a time.
 *
 */
static int
acpi_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
        ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS pa, table_pa;
        uint32_t table_len;
        uint8_t *data;
        int error;
        size_t len;

        if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) {
                return EPERM;
        }

        /* Make sure this is a read of a known table */
        if (!acpi_find_table(uio->uio_offset, &table_pa, &table_len)) {
                return EIO;
        }

        /* Copy the contents of the table to user-space */
        pa = uio->uio_offset;
        len = uimin(table_len - (pa - table_pa), uio->uio_resid);
        data = AcpiOsMapMemory(pa, len);
        if (data == NULL) {
                return ENOMEM;
        }
        error = uiomove(data, len, uio);
        AcpiOsUnmapMemory(data, len);

        return error;
}