root/tests/lib/libc/sys/t_ptrace_register_wait.h
/*      $NetBSD: t_ptrace_register_wait.h,v 1.5 2025/05/02 02:24:32 riastradh Exp $   */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS) || defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
static void
access_regs(const char *regset, const char *aux)
{
        const int exitval = 5;
        const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
        pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
        int status;
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
        struct reg gpr;
        register_t rgstr;
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
        struct fpreg fpr;
#endif

#if !defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
        if (strcmp(regset, "regs") == 0)
                atf_tc_fail("Impossible test scenario!");
#endif

#if !defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
        if (strcmp(regset, "fpregs") == 0)
                atf_tc_fail("Impossible test scenario!");
#endif

        DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
        SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
        if (child == 0) {
                DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
                FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

                DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
                FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

                DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
                _exit(exitval);
        }
        DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

        DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
        TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

        validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
        if (strcmp(regset, "regs") == 0) {
                DPRINTF("Call GETREGS for the child process\n");
                SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &gpr, 0) != -1);

                if (strcmp(aux, "none") == 0) {
                        DPRINTF("Retrieved registers\n");
                } else if (strcmp(aux, "pc") == 0) {
                        rgstr = PTRACE_REG_PC(&gpr);
                        DPRINTF("Retrieved %" PRIxREGISTER "\n", rgstr);
                } else if (strstr(aux, "set_pc") != NULL) {
                        rgstr = PTRACE_REG_PC(&gpr);
                        DPRINTF("Retrieved PC %" PRIxREGISTER "\n", rgstr);
                        if (strstr(aux, "0x1") != NULL) {
                                rgstr |= 0x1;
                        } else if (strstr(aux, "0x3") != NULL) {
                                rgstr |= 0x3;
                        } else if (strstr(aux, "0x7") != NULL) {
                                rgstr |= 0x7;
                        }
                        DPRINTF("Set PC %" PRIxREGISTER "\n", rgstr);
                        PTRACE_REG_SET_PC(&gpr, rgstr);
                        if (strcmp(aux, "set_pc") != 0) {
                                /* This call can fail with EINVAL or similar. */
                                ptrace(PT_SETREGS, child, &gpr, 0);
                        }
                } else if (strcmp(aux, "sp") == 0) {
                        rgstr = PTRACE_REG_SP(&gpr);
                        DPRINTF("Retrieved %" PRIxREGISTER "\n", rgstr);
                } else if (strcmp(aux, "intrv") == 0) {
                        rgstr = PTRACE_REG_INTRV(&gpr);
                        DPRINTF("Retrieved %" PRIxREGISTER "\n", rgstr);
                } else if (strcmp(aux, "setregs") == 0) {
                        DPRINTF("Call SETREGS for the child process\n");
                        SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
                            ptrace(PT_SETREGS, child, &gpr, 0) != -1);
                }
        }
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
        if (strcmp(regset, "fpregs") == 0) {
                DPRINTF("Call GETFPREGS for the child process\n");
                SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETFPREGS, child, &fpr, 0) != -1);

                if (strcmp(aux, "getfpregs") == 0) {
                        DPRINTF("Retrieved FP registers\n");
                } else if (strcmp(aux, "setfpregs") == 0) {
                        DPRINTF("Call SETFPREGS for the child\n");
                        SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
                            ptrace(PT_SETFPREGS, child, &fpr, 0) != -1);
                }
        }
#endif

        DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
            "without signal to be sent\n");
        SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

        if (strstr(aux, "unaligned") != NULL) {
                DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off "
                    "and without signal to be sent\n");

                ptrace(PT_KILL, child, NULL, 0);

                DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
                TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0),
                    child);

                DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
                TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
                    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
        } else {
                DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
                TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
                    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

                validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

                DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
                TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
                    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
        }
}

#define ACCESS_REGS(test, regset, aux)                                  \
ATF_TC(test);                                                           \
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)                                                   \
{                                                                       \
        atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",                                  \
            "Verify " regset " with auxiliary operation: " aux);        \
}                                                                       \
                                                                        \
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)                                                   \
{                                                                       \
                                                                        \
        access_regs(regset, aux);                                       \
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs1, "regs", "none")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs2, "regs", "pc")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs3, "regs", "set_pc")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs4, "regs", "sp")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs5, "regs", "intrv")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs6, "regs", "setregs")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs_set_unaligned_pc_0x1, "regs", "set_pc+unaligned+0x1")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs_set_unaligned_pc_0x3, "regs", "set_pc+unaligned+0x3")
ACCESS_REGS(access_regs_set_unaligned_pc_0x7, "regs", "set_pc+unaligned+0x7")
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
ACCESS_REGS(access_fpregs1, "fpregs", "getfpregs")
ACCESS_REGS(access_fpregs2, "fpregs", "setfpregs")
#endif

#define ATF_TP_ADD_TCS_PTRACE_WAIT_REGISTER() \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs1); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs2); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs3); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs4); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs5); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs6); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs_set_unaligned_pc_0x1); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs_set_unaligned_pc_0x3); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, access_regs_set_unaligned_pc_0x7); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_FPREGS(tp, access_fpregs1); \
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_FPREGS(tp, access_fpregs2);