root/sys/dev/bus_dma/bus_dmamem_common.c
/*      $NetBSD: bus_dmamem_common.c,v 1.5 2022/11/12 07:48:34 skrll Exp $      */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>                  /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */

__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bus_dmamem_common.c,v 1.5 2022/11/12 07:48:34 skrll Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
#include <uvm/uvm_page.h>

#include <dev/bus_dma/bus_dmamem_common.h>

/*
 * _bus_dmamem_alloc_range_common --
 *      Allocate physical memory from the specified physical address range.
 */
int
_bus_dmamem_alloc_range_common(bus_dma_tag_t t,
                               bus_size_t size,
                               bus_size_t alignment,
                               bus_size_t boundary,
                               bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
                               int nsegs,
                               int *rsegs,
                               int flags,
                               paddr_t low,
                               paddr_t high)
{
        paddr_t curaddr, lastaddr;
        struct vm_page *m;
        struct pglist mlist;
        int curseg, error;

        /* Always round the size. */
        size = round_page(size);

        /* Allocate pages from the VM system. */
        error = uvm_pglistalloc(size, low, high, alignment, boundary,
                                &mlist, nsegs, (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) == 0);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0))
                return (error);

        /*
         * Compute the location, size, and number of segments actually
         * returned by the VM system.
         */
        m = TAILQ_FIRST(&mlist);
        curseg = 0;
        lastaddr = segs[curseg].ds_addr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
        segs[curseg].ds_len = PAGE_SIZE;
        m = TAILQ_NEXT(m, pageq.queue);

        for (; m != NULL; m = TAILQ_NEXT(m, pageq.queue)) {
                curaddr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
                KASSERT(curaddr >= low);
                KASSERT(curaddr < high);
                if (curaddr == (lastaddr + PAGE_SIZE))
                        segs[curseg].ds_len += PAGE_SIZE;
                else {
                        curseg++;
                        segs[curseg].ds_addr = curaddr;
                        segs[curseg].ds_len = PAGE_SIZE;
                }
                lastaddr = curaddr;
        }

        *rsegs = curseg + 1;

        return (0);
}

/*
 * _bus_dmamem_free_common --
 *      Free memory allocated with _bus_dmamem_alloc_range_common()
 *      back to the VM system.
 */
void
_bus_dmamem_free_common(bus_dma_tag_t t,
                        bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
                        int nsegs)
{
        struct vm_page *m;
        bus_addr_t addr;
        struct pglist mlist;
        int curseg;

        TAILQ_INIT(&mlist);
        for (curseg = 0; curseg < nsegs; curseg++) {
                for (addr = segs[curseg].ds_addr;
                     addr < (segs[curseg].ds_addr + segs[curseg].ds_len);
                     addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
                        m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(addr);
                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mlist, m, pageq.queue);
                }
        }

        uvm_pglistfree(&mlist);
}

/*
 * _bus_dmamem_map_common --
 *      Map memory allocated with _bus_dmamem_alloc_range_common() into
 *      the kernel virtual address space.
 */
int
_bus_dmamem_map_common(bus_dma_tag_t t,
                       bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
                       int nsegs,
                       size_t size,
                       void **kvap,
                       int flags,
                       int pmapflags)
{
        vaddr_t va;
        bus_addr_t addr;
        int curseg;
        const uvm_flag_t kmflags =
            (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0 ? UVM_KMF_NOWAIT : 0;

        size = round_page(size);

        va = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, size, 0, UVM_KMF_VAONLY | kmflags);
        if (__predict_false(va == 0))
                return (ENOMEM);

        *kvap = (void *)va;

        for (curseg = 0; curseg < nsegs; curseg++) {
                for (addr = segs[curseg].ds_addr;
                     addr < (segs[curseg].ds_addr + segs[curseg].ds_len);
                     addr += PAGE_SIZE, va += PAGE_SIZE, size -= PAGE_SIZE) {
                        KASSERT(size != 0);
                        /* XXX pmap_kenter_pa()? */
                        pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, addr,
                            VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
                            pmapflags | PMAP_WIRED |
                                VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
                }
        }
        pmap_update(pmap_kernel());

        return (0);
}

/*
 * _bus_dmamem_unmap_common --
 *      Remove a mapping created with _bus_dmamem_map_common().
 */
void
_bus_dmamem_unmap_common(bus_dma_tag_t t,
                         void *kva,
                         size_t size)
{

        KASSERT(((vaddr_t)kva & PAGE_MASK) == 0);

        size = round_page(size);
        /* XXX pmap_kremove()?  See above... */
        pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)kva, (vaddr_t)kva + size);
        pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
        uvm_km_free(kernel_map, (vaddr_t)kva, size, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
}

/*
 * _bus_dmamem_mmap_common --
 *      Mmap support for memory allocated with _bus_dmamem_alloc_range_common().
 */
bus_addr_t
_bus_dmamem_mmap_common(bus_dma_tag_t t,
                        bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
                        int nsegs,
                        off_t off,
                        int prot,
                        int flags)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
                KASSERT((off & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
                KASSERT((segs[i].ds_addr & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
                KASSERT((segs[i].ds_len & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
                if (off >= segs[i].ds_len) {
                        off -= segs[i].ds_len;
                        continue;
                }

                /* XXX BUS_DMA_COHERENT */

                return (segs[i].ds_addr + off);
        }

        /* Page not found. */
        return ((bus_addr_t)-1);
}