root/tests/fs/vfs/t_union.c
/*      $NetBSD: t_union.c,v 1.9 2017/01/13 21:30:40 christos Exp $     */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#include <atf-c.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <rump/rump.h>
#include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>

#include <miscfs/union/union.h>

#include "h_macros.h"
#include "../common/h_fsmacros.h"

#define MSTR "magic bus"

static void
xput_tfile(const char *mp, const char *path)
{
        char pathb[MAXPATHLEN];
        int fd;

        strcpy(pathb, mp);
        strcat(pathb, "/");
        strcat(pathb, path);

        RL(fd = rump_sys_open(pathb, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0777));
        if (rump_sys_write(fd, MSTR, sizeof(MSTR)) != sizeof(MSTR))
                atf_tc_fail_errno("write to testfile");
        RL(rump_sys_close(fd));
}

static int
xread_tfile(const char *mp, const char *path)
{
        char pathb[MAXPATHLEN];
        char buf[128];
        int fd;

        strcpy(pathb, mp);
        strcat(pathb, "/");
        strcat(pathb, path);

        fd = rump_sys_open(pathb, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd == -1)
                return errno;
        if (rump_sys_read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
                atf_tc_fail_errno("read tfile");
        RL(rump_sys_close(fd));
        if (strcmp(buf, MSTR) == 0)
                return 0;
        return EPROGMISMATCH;
}

/*
 * Mount a unionfs for testing.  Before calling, "mp" contains
 * the upper layer.  Lowerpath is constructed so that the directory
 * contains rumpfs.
 */
static void
mountunion(const char *mp, char *lowerpath)
{
        struct union_args unionargs;

        sprintf(lowerpath, "/lower");
        rump_sys_mkdir(lowerpath, 0777);

        /* mount the union with our testfs as the upper layer */
        memset(&unionargs, 0, sizeof(unionargs));
        unionargs.target = lowerpath;
        unionargs.mntflags = UNMNT_BELOW;

        if (rump_sys_mount(MOUNT_UNION, mp, 0,
            &unionargs, sizeof(unionargs)) == -1) {
                if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
                        atf_tc_skip("fs does not support VOP_WHITEOUT");
                } else {
                        atf_tc_fail_errno("union mount");
                }
        }
}

#if 0
static void
toggleroot(void)
{
        static int status;

        status ^= MNT_RDONLY;

        printf("0x%x\n", status);
        RL(rump_sys_mount(MOUNT_RUMPFS, "/", status | MNT_UPDATE, NULL, 0));
}
#endif

#define TFILE "tensti"
#define TDIR "testdir"
#define TDFILE TDIR "/indir"

static void
basic(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *mp)
{
        char lowerpath[MAXPATHLEN];
        char dbuf[8192];
        struct stat sb;
        struct dirent *dp;
        int error, fd, dsize;

        mountunion(mp, lowerpath);

        /* create a file in the lower layer */
        xput_tfile(lowerpath, TFILE);

        /* first, test we can read the old file from the new namespace */
        error = xread_tfile(mp, TFILE);
        if (error != 0)
                atf_tc_fail("union compare failed: %d (%s)",
                    error, strerror(error));

        /* then, test upper layer writes don't affect the lower layer */
        xput_tfile(mp, "kiekko");
        if ((error = xread_tfile(lowerpath, "kiekko")) != ENOENT)
                atf_tc_fail("invisibility failed: %d (%s)",
                    error, strerror(error));
        
        /* check that we can whiteout stuff in the upper layer */
        FSTEST_ENTER();
        RL(rump_sys_unlink(TFILE));
        ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, rump_sys_stat(TFILE, &sb) == -1);
        FSTEST_EXIT();

        /* check that the removed node is not in the directory listing */
        RL(fd = rump_sys_open(mp, O_RDONLY));
        RL(dsize = rump_sys_getdents(fd, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)));
        for (dp = (struct dirent *)dbuf;
            (char *)dp < dbuf + dsize;
            dp = _DIRENT_NEXT(dp)) {
                if (strcmp(dp->d_name, TFILE) == 0 && dp->d_type != DT_WHT)
                        atf_tc_fail("removed file non-white-outed");
        }
        RL(rump_sys_close(fd));

        RL(rump_sys_unmount(mp, 0));
}

static void
whiteout(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *mp)
{
        char lower[MAXPATHLEN];
        struct stat sb;
        void *fsarg;

        /*
         * XXX: use ffs here to make sure any screwups in rumpfs don't
         * affect the test
         */
        RL(ffs_fstest_newfs(tc, &fsarg, "daimage", 1024*1024*5, NULL));
        RL(ffs_fstest_mount(tc, fsarg, "/lower", 0));

        /* create a file in the lower layer */
        RL(rump_sys_chdir("/lower"));
        RL(rump_sys_mkdir(TDIR, 0777));
        RL(rump_sys_mkdir(TDFILE, 0777));
        RL(rump_sys_chdir("/"));

        RL(ffs_fstest_unmount(tc, "/lower", 0));
        RL(ffs_fstest_mount(tc, fsarg, "/lower", MNT_RDONLY));

        mountunion(mp, lower);

        FSTEST_ENTER();
        ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOTEMPTY, rump_sys_rmdir(TDIR) == -1);
        RL(rump_sys_rmdir(TDFILE));
        RL(rump_sys_rmdir(TDIR));
        ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, rump_sys_stat(TDFILE, &sb) == -1);
        ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, rump_sys_stat(TDIR, &sb) == -1);

        RL(rump_sys_mkdir(TDIR, 0777));
        RL(rump_sys_stat(TDIR, &sb));
        ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, rump_sys_stat(TDFILE, &sb) == -1);
        FSTEST_EXIT();

        RL(rump_sys_unmount(mp, 0));
}

ATF_TC_FSAPPLY(basic, "check basic union functionality");
ATF_TC_FSAPPLY(whiteout, "create whiteout in upper layer");

ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
{

        ATF_TP_FSAPPLY(basic);
        ATF_TP_FSAPPLY(whiteout);

        return atf_no_error();
}