root/tests/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/gcc_cast_union.c
/*      $NetBSD: gcc_cast_union.c,v 1.4 2023/07/07 19:45:22 rillig Exp $        */
# 3 "gcc_cast_union.c"

/*
 * Test the GCC extension for casting to a union type.
 *
 * As of GCC 10.3.0, GCC only prints a generic warning without any details:
 *      error: cast to union type from type not present in union
 * No idea why it neither mentions the union type nor the actual type.
 *
 * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Cast-to-Union.html
 */

/* lint1-extra-flags: -e -X 351 */

union anything {
        _Bool m_bool;
        char m_char;
        signed char m_signed_char;
        unsigned char m_unsigned_char;
        short m_short;
        unsigned short m_unsigned_short;
        int m_int;
        unsigned int m_unsigned_int;
        long m_long;
        unsigned long m_unsigned_long;
        long long m_long_long;
        unsigned long long m_unsigned_long_long;
        /* skip __int128_t and __uint128_t for now */
        float m_float;
        double m_double;
        long double m_long_double;

        struct m_struct {
                int member;
        } m_struct;
        union m_union {
                int member;
        } m_union;
        enum m_enum1 {
                E1
        } m_enum1;
        enum m_enum2 {
                E2
        } m_enum2;
        const char *m_const_char_pointer;
        double m_double_array[5];
        void (*m_function)(void *);
        void (*m_function_varargs)(void *, ...);
        float _Complex m_float_complex;
        double _Complex m_double_complex;
        long double _Complex m_long_double_complex;
};

enum other_enum {
        OTHER
};

void
test(void)
{
        union anything any;

        any = (union anything)(_Bool)0;
        any = (union anything)(char)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(signed char)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(unsigned char)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(short)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(unsigned short)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(int)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(unsigned int)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(long)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(unsigned long)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(long long)'\0';
        any = (union anything)(unsigned long long)'\0';
        any = (union anything)0.0F;
        any = (union anything)0.0;
        any = (union anything)0.0L;
        any = (union anything)(struct m_struct){ 0 };
        any = (union anything)(union m_union){ 0 };
        any = (union anything)E1;
        any = (union anything)E2;
        /* GCC allows enum mismatch even with -Wenum-conversion */
        /* expect+1: error: type 'enum other_enum' is not a member of 'union anything' [329] */
        any = (union anything)OTHER;
        /* expect+1: error: type 'pointer to char' is not a member of 'union anything' [329] */
        any = (union anything)"char *";
        any = (union anything)(const char *)"char *";
        /* expect+1: error: type 'pointer to double' is not a member of 'union anything' [329] */
        any = (union anything)(double[5]){ 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 };
        /* expect+1: error: type 'pointer to double' is not a member of 'union anything' [329] */
        any = (union anything)(double[4]){ 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 };
        /* expect+1: error: type 'pointer to int' is not a member of 'union anything' [329] */
        any = (union anything)(int[5]){ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 };
        any = (union anything)(float _Complex)0.0F;
        any = (union anything)(double _Complex)0.0;
        any = (union anything)(long double _Complex)0.0L;

        any = any;
}