root/sys/stand/efiboot/efifdt.c
/* $NetBSD: efifdt.c,v 1.38 2024/12/07 19:29:04 jmcneill Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2019 Jason R. Thorpe
 * Copyright (c) 2018 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "efiboot.h"
#include "efifdt.h"
#include "efiblock.h"
#include "overlay.h"
#include "module.h"

#ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
#include "efiacpi.h"
#endif

#include <libfdt.h>

#define FDT_TABLE_GUID  \
        { 0xb1b621d5, 0xf19c, 0x41a5, { 0x83, 0x0b, 0xd9, 0x15, 0x2c, 0x69, 0xaa, 0xe0 } }
static EFI_GUID FdtTableGuid = FDT_TABLE_GUID;

#define FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH    "/memory"
#define FDT_MEMORY_NODE_NAME    "memory"
#define FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_PATH    "/chosen"
#define FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_NAME    "chosen"

#define FDT_MEMORY_USABLE(_md)  \
        ((_md)->Type == EfiLoaderCode || (_md)->Type == EfiLoaderData || \
         (_md)->Type == EfiBootServicesCode || (_md)->Type == EfiBootServicesData || \
         (_md)->Type == EfiConventionalMemory)

#define FDT_SPACE       (4 * 1024 * 1024)
#define FDT_ALIGN       (2 * 1024 * 1024)

#ifdef _LP64
#define PRIdUINTN "ld"
#define PRIxUINTN "lx"
#else
#define PRIdUINTN "d"
#define PRIxUINTN "x"
#endif
static void *fdt_data = NULL;
static size_t fdt_data_size = 512*1024;

static EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS initrd_addr, dtb_addr, rndseed_addr;
static u_long initrd_size = 0, dtb_size = 0, rndseed_size = 0;

/* exec.c */
extern EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS efirng_addr;
extern u_long efirng_size;

#ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
#define ACPI_FDT_SIZE   (128 * 1024)
static int efi_fdt_create_acpifdt(void);
#endif

int
efi_fdt_probe(void)
{
        EFI_STATUS status;

        status = LibGetSystemConfigurationTable(&FdtTableGuid, &fdt_data);
        if (EFI_ERROR(status))
                return EIO;

        if (fdt_check_header(fdt_data) != 0) {
                fdt_data = NULL;
                return EINVAL;
        }

        return 0;
}

int
efi_fdt_set_data(void *data)
{
        int err;

        if (fdt_check_header(data) != 0)
                return EINVAL;

        fdt_data = alloc(fdt_data_size);
        if (fdt_data == NULL)
                return ENOMEM;
        memset(fdt_data, 0, fdt_data_size);

        err = fdt_open_into(data, fdt_data, fdt_data_size);
        if (err != 0) {
                dealloc(fdt_data, fdt_data_size);
                fdt_data = NULL;
                return ENXIO;
        }

        return 0;
}

void *
efi_fdt_data(void)
{
        return fdt_data;
}

int
efi_fdt_size(void)
{
        return fdt_data == NULL ? 0 : fdt_totalsize(fdt_data);
}

bool
efi_fdt_overlay_is_compatible(void *dtbo)
{
        const int system_root = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/");
        const int overlay_root = fdt_path_offset(dtbo, "/");

        if (system_root < 0 || overlay_root < 0)
                return false;

        const int system_ncompat = fdt_stringlist_count(fdt_data, system_root,
            "compatible");
        const int overlay_ncompat = fdt_stringlist_count(dtbo, overlay_root,
            "compatible");

        if (system_ncompat <= 0 || overlay_ncompat <= 0)
                return false;

        const char *system_compatible, *overlay_compatible;
        int si, oi;

        for (si = 0; si < system_ncompat; si++) {
                system_compatible = fdt_stringlist_get(fdt_data,
                    system_root, "compatible", si, NULL);
                if (system_compatible == NULL)
                        continue;
                for (oi = 0; oi < overlay_ncompat; oi++) {
                        overlay_compatible = fdt_stringlist_get(dtbo,
                            overlay_root, "compatible", oi, NULL);
                        if (overlay_compatible == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (strcmp(system_compatible, overlay_compatible) == 0)
                                return true;
                }
        }

        return false;
}

int
efi_fdt_overlay_apply(void *dtbo, int *fdterr)
{
        int err = fdt_overlay_apply(fdt_data, dtbo);
        if (fdterr)
                *fdterr = err;
        return err == 0 ? 0 : EIO;
}

void
efi_fdt_init(u_long addr, u_long len)
{
        int error;

        error = fdt_open_into(fdt_data, (void *)addr, len);
        if (error < 0)
                panic("fdt_open_into failed: %d", error);

        fdt_data = (void *)addr;
}

void
efi_fdt_fini(void)
{
        int error;

        error = fdt_pack(fdt_data);
        if (error < 0)
                panic("fdt_pack failed: %d", error);
}

void
efi_fdt_show(void)
{
        const char *model, *compat;
        int n, ncompat;

        if (fdt_data == NULL) {
                return;
        }

        model = fdt_getprop(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"), "model", NULL);
        if (model) {
                command_printtab("FDT", "%s [", model);
        }
        ncompat = fdt_stringlist_count(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"), "compatible");
        for (n = 0; n < ncompat; n++) {
                compat = fdt_stringlist_get(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"),
                    "compatible", n, NULL);
                printf("%s%s", n == 0 ? "" : ", ", compat);
        }
        printf("]\n");
}

static int
efi_fdt_chosen(void)
{
        int chosen;

        chosen = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_PATH);
        if (chosen < 0)
                chosen = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data,
                    fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"),
                    FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_NAME);
        if (chosen < 0)
                panic("FDT: Failed to create " FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_PATH " node");

        return chosen;
}

void
efi_fdt_system_table(void)
{
#ifdef EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS
        int chosen;

        chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();

        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-system-table", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)ST);
#endif
}

void
efi_fdt_memory_map(void)
{
        UINTN nentries = 0, mapkey, descsize;
        EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *md, *memmap;
        UINT32 descver;
        UINT64 phys_start, phys_size;
        int n, memory;

        memory = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH);
        if (memory < 0)
                memory = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"), FDT_MEMORY_NODE_NAME);
        if (memory < 0)
                panic("FDT: Failed to create " FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH " node");

        fdt_delprop(fdt_data, memory, "reg");

        const int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"));
        const int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"));

        memmap = LibMemoryMap(&nentries, &mapkey, &descsize, &descver);
        for (n = 0, md = memmap; n < nentries; n++, md = NextMemoryDescriptor(md, descsize)) {
                /*
                 * create / find the chosen node for each iteration as it might have changed
                 * when adding to the memory node
                 */
                int chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
                fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->Type);
                fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->PhysicalStart);
                fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->NumberOfPages);
                fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->Attribute);

                if ((md->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) != 0)
                        continue;

                if ((md->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB) == 0)
                        continue;
                if (!FDT_MEMORY_USABLE(md))
                        continue;
                if ((address_cells == 1 || size_cells == 1) && md->PhysicalStart + (md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE) > 0xffffffff)
                        continue;
                if (md->NumberOfPages <= 1)
                        continue;

                phys_start = md->PhysicalStart;
                phys_size = md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE;

                if (phys_start & EFI_PAGE_MASK) {
                        /*
                         * UEFI spec says these should be 4KB aligned, but
                         * U-Boot doesn't always, so round up to the next
                         * page.
                         */
                        phys_start = (phys_start + EFI_PAGE_SIZE) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
                        phys_size -= (EFI_PAGE_SIZE * 2);
                        if (phys_size == 0)
                                continue;
                }

                memory = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH);
                if (address_cells == 1)
                        fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
                            (uint32_t)phys_start);
                else
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
                            phys_start);

                if (size_cells == 1)
                        fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
                            (uint32_t)phys_size);
                else
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
                            phys_size);
        }
}

void
efi_fdt_gop(void)
{
        EFI_STATUS status;
        EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL *gop;
        EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_MODE *mode;
        EFI_HANDLE *gop_handle;
        UINTN ngop_handle, n;
        char buf[48];
        int fb, chosen;

        status = LibLocateHandle(ByProtocol, &GraphicsOutputProtocol, NULL, &ngop_handle, &gop_handle);
        if (EFI_ERROR(status) || ngop_handle == 0)
                return;

        for (n = 0; n < ngop_handle; n++) {
                status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->HandleProtocol, 3, gop_handle[n], &GraphicsOutputProtocol, (void **)&gop);
                if (EFI_ERROR(status))
                        continue;

                mode = gop->Mode;
                if (mode == NULL)
                        continue;

#ifdef EFIBOOT_DEBUG
                printf("GOP: FB @ 0x%" PRIx64 " size 0x%" PRIxUINTN "\n", mode->FrameBufferBase, mode->FrameBufferSize);
                printf("GOP: Version %d\n", mode->Info->Version);
                printf("GOP: HRes %d VRes %d\n", mode->Info->HorizontalResolution, mode->Info->VerticalResolution);
                printf("GOP: PixelFormat %d\n", mode->Info->PixelFormat);
                printf("GOP: PixelBitmask R 0x%x G 0x%x B 0x%x Res 0x%x\n",
                    mode->Info->PixelInformation.RedMask,
                    mode->Info->PixelInformation.GreenMask,
                    mode->Info->PixelInformation.BlueMask,
                    mode->Info->PixelInformation.ReservedMask);
                printf("GOP: Pixels per scanline %d\n", mode->Info->PixelsPerScanLine);
#endif

                if (mode->Info->PixelFormat == PixelBltOnly) {
                        printf("GOP: PixelBltOnly pixel format not supported\n");
                        continue;
                }

                chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
                fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "#address-cells", 2);
                fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "#size-cells", 2);
                fdt_setprop_empty(fdt_data, chosen, "ranges");

                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "framebuffer@%" PRIx64, mode->FrameBufferBase);
                fb = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data, chosen, buf);
                if (fb < 0) {
                        /* Framebuffer node already exists. No need to create a new one! */
                        return;
                }

                fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, fb, "compatible", "simple-framebuffer");
                fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, fb, "status", "okay");
                fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, fb, "reg", mode->FrameBufferBase);
                fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, fb, "reg", mode->FrameBufferSize);
                fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, fb, "width", mode->Info->HorizontalResolution);
                fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, fb, "height", mode->Info->VerticalResolution);
                fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, fb, "stride", mode->Info->PixelsPerScanLine * 4);  /* XXX */
                fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, fb, "format", "a8b8g8r8");

#ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
                /*
                 * In ACPI mode, use GOP as console.
                 */
                if (efi_acpi_available()) {
                        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/chosen/framebuffer@%" PRIx64, mode->FrameBufferBase);
                        fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "stdout-path", buf);
                }
#endif

                return;
        }
}

void
efi_fdt_bootargs(const char *bootargs)
{
        struct efi_block_part *bpart = efi_block_boot_part();
        uint8_t macaddr[6];
        int chosen;

        chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();

        if (*bootargs)
                fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "bootargs", bootargs);

        if (bpart) {
                switch (bpart->type) {
                case EFI_BLOCK_PART_DISKLABEL:
                        fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,mbr",
                            bpart->hash, sizeof(bpart->hash));
                        fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,partition",
                            bpart->index);
                        break;
                case EFI_BLOCK_PART_GPT:
                        if (bpart->gpt.ent.ent_name[0] == 0x0000) {
                                fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,gpt-guid",
                                    bpart->hash, sizeof(bpart->hash));
                        } else {
                                char *label = NULL;
                                int rv = ucs2_to_utf8(bpart->gpt.ent.ent_name, &label);
                                if (rv == 0) {
                                        fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,gpt-label", label);
                                        FreePool(label);
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        } else if (efi_net_get_booted_macaddr(macaddr) == 0) {
                fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,booted-mac-address", macaddr, sizeof(macaddr));
        }
}

static void
efi_fdt_userconf_addprop(const char *cmd)
{
        const int chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();

        fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,userconf", cmd);
}

void
efi_fdt_userconf(void)
{
        userconf_foreach(efi_fdt_userconf_addprop);
}

void
efi_fdt_initrd(u_long initrd_addr, u_long initrd_size)
{
        int chosen;

        if (initrd_size == 0)
                return;

        chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "linux,initrd-start", initrd_addr);
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "linux,initrd-end", initrd_addr + initrd_size);
}

/* pass in the NetBSD on-disk random seed */
void
efi_fdt_rndseed(u_long addr, u_long size)
{
        int chosen;

        if (size == 0)
                return;

        chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,rndseed-start", addr);
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,rndseed-end", addr + size);
}

/* pass in output from the EFI firmware's RNG from some unknown source */
void
efi_fdt_efirng(u_long efirng_addr, u_long efirng_size)
{
        int chosen;

        if (efirng_size == 0)
                return;

        chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,efirng-start",
            efirng_addr);
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,efirng-end",
            efirng_addr + efirng_size);
}

/* pass in module information */
void
efi_fdt_module(const char *module_name, u_long module_addr, u_long module_size)
{
        int chosen;

        if (module_size == 0)
                return;

        chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
        fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,module-names", module_name);
        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,modules", module_addr);
        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,modules", module_size);
}

static void
apply_overlay(const char *path, void *dtbo)
{

        if (!efi_fdt_overlay_is_compatible(dtbo)) {
                printf("boot: %s: incompatible overlay\n", path);
                return;
        }

        int fdterr;

        if (efi_fdt_overlay_apply(dtbo, &fdterr) != 0) {
                printf("boot: %s: error %d applying overlay\n", path, fdterr);
        }
}

static void
apply_overlay_file(const char *path)
{
        EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS dtbo_addr;
        u_long dtbo_size;

        if (strlen(path) == 0)
                return;

        if (load_file(path, 0, false, &dtbo_addr, &dtbo_size) != 0 ||
            dtbo_addr == 0) {
                /* Error messages have already been displayed. */
                goto out;
        }

        apply_overlay(path, (void *)(uintptr_t)dtbo_addr);

out:
        if (dtbo_addr) {
                uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, dtbo_addr,
                    EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(dtbo_size));
        }
}

static void
load_fdt_overlays(void)
{
        if (!dtoverlay_enabled)
                return;

        dtoverlay_foreach(apply_overlay_file);
}

static void
load_module(const char *module_name)
{
        EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS addr;
        u_long size;
        char path[PATH_MAX];

        snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/%s.kmod", module_prefix,
            module_name, module_name);

        if (load_file(path, 0, false, &addr, &size) != 0 || addr == 0 || size == 0)
            return;

        efi_fdt_module(module_name, (u_long)addr, size);
}

static void
load_modules(const char *kernel_name)
{
        if (!module_enabled)
                return;

        module_init(kernel_name);
        module_foreach(load_module);
}


/*
 * Prepare kernel arguments and shutdown boot services.
 */
int
efi_fdt_prepare_boot(const char *fname, const char *args, u_long *marks)
{
        int error;

        load_file(get_initrd_path(), 0, false, &initrd_addr, &initrd_size);
        load_file(get_dtb_path(), 0, false, &dtb_addr, &dtb_size);

        error = efi_md_prepare_boot(fname, args, marks);
        if (error) {
                return error;
        }
#ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
        /* ACPI support only works for little endian kernels */
        if (efi_acpi_available() && netbsd_elf_data == ELFDATA2LSB) {
                error = efi_fdt_create_acpifdt();
                if (error != 0) {
                        return error;
                }
        } else
#endif
        if (dtb_addr && efi_fdt_set_data((void *)(uintptr_t)dtb_addr) != 0) {
                return EINVAL;
        }

        if (efi_fdt_size() > 0) {
                /*
                 * Load the rndseed as late as possible -- after we
                 * have committed to using fdt and executing this
                 * kernel -- so that it doesn't hang around in memory
                 * if we have to bail or the kernel won't use it.
                 */
                load_file(get_rndseed_path(), 0, false,
                    &rndseed_addr, &rndseed_size);

                efi_fdt_init((marks[MARK_END] + FDT_ALIGN - 1) & -FDT_ALIGN, FDT_ALIGN);
                load_modules(fname);
                load_fdt_overlays();
                efi_fdt_initrd(initrd_addr, initrd_size);
                efi_fdt_rndseed(rndseed_addr, rndseed_size);
                efi_fdt_efirng(efirng_addr, efirng_size);
                efi_fdt_bootargs(args);
                efi_fdt_userconf();
                efi_fdt_system_table();
                efi_fdt_gop();
                efi_fdt_memory_map();
        }

        efi_cleanup();

        if (efi_fdt_size() > 0) {
                efi_fdt_fini();
        }

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Free memory after a failed boot.
 */
void
efi_fdt_cleanup_boot(void)
{
        if (rndseed_addr) {
                uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, rndseed_addr, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(rndseed_size));
                rndseed_addr = 0;
                rndseed_size = 0;
        }
        if (initrd_addr) {
                uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, initrd_addr, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(initrd_size));
                initrd_addr = 0;
                initrd_size = 0;
        }
        if (dtb_addr) {
                uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, dtb_addr, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(dtb_size));
                dtb_addr = 0;
                dtb_size = 0;
        }
}

size_t
efi_fdt_alloc_size(void)
{
        return FDT_SPACE;
}

#ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
int
efi_fdt_create_acpifdt(void)
{
        void *acpi_root = efi_acpi_root();
        void *smbios_table = efi_acpi_smbios();
        void *fdt;
        int error;

        if (acpi_root == NULL)
                return EINVAL;

        fdt = AllocatePool(ACPI_FDT_SIZE);
        if (fdt == NULL)
                return ENOMEM;

        error = fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, ACPI_FDT_SIZE);
        if (error)
                return EIO;

        const char *model = efi_acpi_get_model();

        fdt_setprop_string(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "compatible", "netbsd,generic-acpi");
        fdt_setprop_string(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "model", model);
        fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "#address-cells", 2);
        fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "#size-cells", 2);

        fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "chosen");
        fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"), "netbsd,acpi-root-table", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)acpi_root);
        if (smbios_table)
                fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"), "netbsd,smbios-table", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)smbios_table);

        fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "acpi");
        fdt_setprop_string(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/acpi"), "compatible", "netbsd,acpi");

        return efi_fdt_set_data(fdt);
}
#endif

#ifdef EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS
static uint64_t
efi_fdt_runtime_alloc_va(uint64_t pa, uint64_t npages)
{
#if EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS != 0
        static uint64_t va = EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS;
        static uint64_t sz = EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_SIZE;
        uint64_t nva;

        if (sz < (npages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE)) {
                panic("efi_acpi_alloc_va: couldn't allocate %" PRIu64 " pages",
                    npages);
        }

        nva = va;
        va += (npages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
        sz -= (npages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);

        return nva;
#else
        return pa;
#endif
}

void
efi_fdt_set_virtual_address_map(EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *memmap, UINTN nentries,
    UINTN mapkey, UINTN descsize, UINT32 descver)
{
        EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *md, *vmd, *vmemmap;
        EFI_STATUS status;
        int n, nrt;
        void *fdt;

        fdt = efi_fdt_data();

        vmemmap = alloc(nentries * descsize);
        if (vmemmap == NULL)
                panic("FATAL: couldn't allocate virtual memory map");

        for (n = 0, nrt = 0, vmd = vmemmap, md = memmap;
             n < nentries;
             n++, md = NextMemoryDescriptor(md, descsize)) {

                if ((md->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == 0) {
                        continue;
                }

                md->VirtualStart =
                    efi_fdt_runtime_alloc_va(md->PhysicalStart, md->NumberOfPages);

                switch (md->Type) {
                case EfiRuntimeServicesCode:
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-code", md->PhysicalStart);
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-code", md->VirtualStart);
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-code",
                            md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
                        break;
                case EfiRuntimeServicesData:
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-data", md->PhysicalStart);
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-data", md->VirtualStart);
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-data",
                            md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
                        break;
                case EfiMemoryMappedIO:
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-mmio", md->PhysicalStart);
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-mmio", md->VirtualStart);
                        fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
                            "netbsd,uefi-runtime-mmio",
                            md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }

                *vmd = *md;
                vmd = NextMemoryDescriptor(vmd, descsize);
                ++nrt;
        }

        status = uefi_call_wrapper(RT->SetVirtualAddressMap, 4, nrt * descsize,
            descsize, descver, vmemmap);
        if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
                printf("WARNING: SetVirtualAddressMap failed\n");
                return;
        }
}
#endif