root/sys/arch/amiga/dev/ite_rt.c
/*      $NetBSD: ite_rt.c,v 1.25 2014/01/22 00:25:16 christos Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1993 Markus Wild
 * Copyright (c) 1993 Lutz Vieweg
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Lutz Vieweg.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ite_rt.c,v 1.25 2014/01/22 00:25:16 christos Exp $");

#include "grfrt.h"
#if NGRFRT > 0

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <dev/cons.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
#include <amiga/dev/itevar.h>
#include <amiga/dev/grfioctl.h>
#include <amiga/dev/grfvar.h>
#include <amiga/dev/grf_rtreg.h>

int retina_console = 1;

void retina_cursor(struct ite_softc *, int);
void retina_scroll(struct ite_softc *, int, int, int, int);
void retina_deinit(struct ite_softc *);
void retina_clear(struct ite_softc *, int, int, int, int);
void retina_putc(struct ite_softc *, int, int, int, int);
void retina_init(struct ite_softc *);

#ifdef RETINA_SPEED_HACK
static void screen_up(struct ite_softc *, int, int, int);
static void screen_down(struct ite_softc *, int, int, int);
#endif

/*
 * this function is called from grf_rt to init the grf_softc->g_conpri
 * field each time a retina is attached.
 */
int
grfrt_cnprobe(void)
{
        static int done;
        int rv;

        if (retina_console && done == 0)
                rv = CN_INTERNAL;
        else
                rv = CN_NORMAL;
        done = 1;
        return(rv);
}

/*
 * init the required fields in the grf_softc struct for a
 * grf to function as an ite.
 */
void
grfrt_iteinit(struct grf_softc *gp)
{
        gp->g_iteinit = retina_init;
        gp->g_itedeinit = retina_deinit;
        gp->g_iteclear = retina_clear;
        gp->g_iteputc = retina_putc;
        gp->g_itescroll = retina_scroll;
        gp->g_itecursor = retina_cursor;
}


void
retina_init(struct ite_softc *ip)
{
        struct MonDef *md;

        ip->priv = ip->grf->g_data;
        md = (struct MonDef *) ip->priv;

        ip->cols = md->TX;
        ip->rows = md->TY;
}


void
retina_cursor(struct ite_softc *ip, int flag)
{
      volatile void *ba = ip->grf->g_regkva;

      if (flag == ERASE_CURSOR)
        {
          /* disable cursor */
          WCrt (ba, CRT_ID_CURSOR_START, RCrt (ba, CRT_ID_CURSOR_START) | 0x20);
        }
      else
        {
          int pos = ip->curx + ip->cury * ip->cols;

          /* make sure to enable cursor */
          WCrt (ba, CRT_ID_CURSOR_START, RCrt (ba, CRT_ID_CURSOR_START) & ~0x20);

          /* and position it */
          WCrt (ba, CRT_ID_CURSOR_LOC_HIGH, (u_char) (pos >> 8));
          WCrt (ba, CRT_ID_CURSOR_LOC_LOW,  (u_char) pos);

          ip->cursorx = ip->curx;
          ip->cursory = ip->cury;
        }
}



#ifdef  RETINA_SPEED_HACK
static void
screen_up(struct ite_softc *ip, int top, int bottom, int lines)
{
        volatile void *ba = ip->grf->g_regkva;
        volatile void *fb = ip->grf->g_fbkva;
        const struct MonDef * md = (struct MonDef *) ip->priv;

        /* do some bounds-checking here.. */
        if (top >= bottom)
          return;

        if (top + lines >= bottom)
          {
            retina_clear (ip, top, 0, bottom - top, ip->cols);
            return;
          }

        /* the trick here is to use a feature of the NCR chip. It can
           optimize data access in various read/write modes. One of
           the modes is able to read/write from/to different zones.

           Thus, by setting the read-offset to lineN, and the write-offset
           to line0, we just cause read/write cycles for all characters
           up to the last line, and have the chip transfer the data. The
           `addqb' are the cheapest way to cause read/write cycles (DONT
           use `tas' on the Amiga!), their results are completely ignored
           by the NCR chip, it just replicates what it just read. */

                /* write to primary, read from secondary */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA,
                (RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA) & 0x1f) | 0 );
                /* clear extended chain4 mode */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR, RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) & ~0x02);

                /* set write mode 1, "[...] data in the read latches is written
                   to memory during CPU memory write cycles. [...]" */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE,
                (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 1);

        {
                /* write to line TOP */
                long toploc = top * (md->TX / 16);
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_LO, ((unsigned char)toploc));
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_HI, ((unsigned char)(toploc >> 8)));
        }
        {
                /* read from line TOP + LINES */
                long fromloc = (top+lines) * (md->TX / 16);
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_LO, ((unsigned char)fromloc)) ;
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_HI, ((unsigned char)(fromloc >> 8))) ;
        }
        {
                void *p = (void *)fb;
                /* transfer all characters but LINES lines, unroll by 16 */
                short x = (1 + bottom - (top + lines)) * (md->TX / 16) - 1;
                do {
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@+" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                } while (x--);
        }

                /* reset to default values */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_HI, 0);
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_LO, 0);
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_HI, 0);
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_LO, 0);
                /* write mode 0 */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE,
                (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 0);
                /* extended chain4 enable */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR,
                RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) | 0x02);
                /* read/write to primary on A0, secondary on B0 */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA,
                (RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA) & 0x1f) | 0x40);


        /* fill the free lines with spaces */

        {  /* feed latches with value */
                unsigned short * f = (unsigned short *) fb;

                f += (1 + bottom - lines) * md->TX * 2;
                *f = 0x2010;
        }

           /* clear extended chain4 mode */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR, RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) & ~0x02);
           /* set write mode 1, "[...] data in the read latches is written
              to memory during CPU memory write cycles. [...]" */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE, (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 1);

        {
                unsigned long * p = (unsigned long *) fb;
                short x = (lines * (md->TX/16)) - 1;
                const unsigned long dummyval = 0;

                p += (1 + bottom - lines) * (md->TX/4);

                do {
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                } while (x--);
        }

           /* write mode 0 */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE, (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 0);
           /* extended chain4 enable */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR , RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) | 0x02);
};


static void
screen_down(struct ite_softc *ip, int top, int bottom, int lines)
{
        volatile void *ba = ip->grf->g_regkva;
        volatile void *fb = ip->grf->g_fbkva;
        const struct MonDef * md = (struct MonDef *) ip->priv;

        /* do some bounds-checking here.. */
        if (top >= bottom)
          return;

        if (top + lines >= bottom)
          {
            retina_clear (ip, top, 0, bottom - top, ip->cols);
            return;
          }

        /* see screen_up() for explanation of chip-tricks */

                /* write to primary, read from secondary */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA,
                (RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA) & 0x1f) | 0 );
                /* clear extended chain4 mode */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR, RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) & ~0x02);

                /* set write mode 1, "[...] data in the read latches is written
                   to memory during CPU memory write cycles. [...]" */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE, (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 1);

        {
                /* write to line TOP + LINES */
                long toloc = (top + lines) * (md->TX / 16);
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_LO, ((unsigned char)toloc));
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_HI, ((unsigned char)(toloc >> 8)));
        }
        {
                /* read from line TOP */
                long fromloc = top * (md->TX / 16);
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_LO, ((unsigned char)fromloc));
                WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_HI, ((unsigned char)(fromloc >> 8))) ;
        }

        {
                void *p = (void *)fb;
                short x = (1 + bottom - (top + lines)) * (md->TX / 16) - 1;
                p += (1 + bottom - (top + lines)) * md->TX;
                do {
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                        __asm volatile("addqb #1,%0@-" : "=a" (p) : "0" (p));
                } while (x--);
        }

        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_HI, 0);
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_PRIM_HOST_OFF_LO, 0);
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_HI, 0);
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_SEC_HOST_OFF_LO, 0);

                /* write mode 0 */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE,
                (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 0);
                /* extended chain4 enable */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR , RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) | 0x02);
                /* read/write to primary on A0, secondary on B0 */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA,
                (RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXTENDED_MEM_ENA) & 0x1f) | 0x40 );

        /* fill the free lines with spaces */

        {  /* feed latches with value */
                unsigned short * f = (unsigned short *) fb;

                f += top * md->TX * 2;
                *f = 0x2010;
        }

           /* clear extended chain4 mode */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR, RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) & ~0x02);
           /* set write mode 1, "[...] data in the read latches is written
              to memory during CPU memory write cycles. [...]" */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE, (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 1);

        {
                unsigned long * p = (unsigned long *) fb;
                short x = (lines * (md->TX/16)) - 1;
                const unsigned long dummyval = 0;

                p += top * (md->TX/4);

                do {
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                        *p++ = dummyval;
                } while (x--);
        }

           /* write mode 0 */
        WGfx (ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE, (RGfx(ba, GCT_ID_GRAPHICS_MODE) & 0xfc) | 0);
           /* extended chain4 enable */
        WSeq (ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR , RSeq(ba, SEQ_ID_EXT_VIDEO_ADDR) | 0x02);
};
#endif  /* RETINA_SPEED_HACK */


void
retina_deinit(struct ite_softc *ip)
{
        ip->flags &= ~ITE_INITED;
}


void
retina_putc(struct ite_softc *ip, int c, int dy, int dx, int mode)
{
        volatile char *fb = (volatile char*)ip->grf->g_fbkva;
        register u_char attr;

        attr = (mode & ATTR_INV) ? 0x21 : 0x10;
        if (mode & ATTR_UL)     attr  = 0x01;   /* ???????? */
        if (mode & ATTR_BOLD)   attr |= 0x08;
        if (mode & ATTR_BLINK)  attr |= 0x80;

        fb += 4 * (dy * ip->cols + dx);
        *fb++ = c; *fb = attr;
}


void
retina_clear(struct ite_softc *ip, int sy, int sx, int h, int w)
{
        volatile u_short * fb = (volatile u_short *) ip->grf->g_fbkva;
        short x;
        const u_short fillval = 0x2010;

        /* could probably be optimized just like the scrolling functions !! */
        fb += 2 * (sy * ip->cols + sx);
        while (h--)
          {
            for (x = 2 * (w - 1); x >= 0; x -= 2)
              fb[x] = fillval;
            fb += 2 * ip->cols;
          }
}


/*
 * RETINA_SPEED_HACK code seems to work on some boards and on others
 * it causes text to smear horizontally
 */
void
retina_scroll(struct ite_softc *ip, int sy, int sx, int count, int dir)
{
        u_long *fb;

        fb = (u_long *)__UNVOLATILE(ip->grf->g_fbkva);

        retina_cursor(ip, ERASE_CURSOR);

        if (dir == SCROLL_UP) {
#ifdef  RETINA_SPEED_HACK
                screen_up(ip, sy - count, ip->bottom_margin, count);
#else
                memcpy(fb + (sy - count) * ip->cols, fb + sy * ip->cols,
                    4 * (ip->bottom_margin - sy + 1) * ip->cols);
                retina_clear(ip, ip->bottom_margin + 1 - count, 0, count,
                    ip->cols);
#endif
        } else if (dir == SCROLL_DOWN) {
#ifdef  RETINA_SPEED_HACK
                screen_down(ip, sy, ip->bottom_margin, count);
#else
                memcpy(fb + (sy + count) * ip->cols, fb + sy * ip->cols,
                    4 * (ip->bottom_margin - sy - count + 1) * ip->cols);
                retina_clear(ip, sy, 0, count, ip->cols);
#endif
        } else if (dir == SCROLL_RIGHT) {
                memcpy(fb + sx + sy * ip->cols + count, fb + sx + sy * ip->cols,
                    4 * (ip->cols - (sx + count)));
                retina_clear(ip, sy, sx, 1, count);
        } else {
                memcpy(fb + sx - count + sy * ip->cols, fb + sx + sy * ip->cols,
                    4 * (ip->cols - sx));
                retina_clear(ip, sy, ip->cols - count, 1, count);
        }
#ifndef RETINA_SPEED_HACK
        retina_cursor(ip, !ERASE_CURSOR);
#endif
}

#endif /* NGRFRT */