root/sys/arch/amiga/dev/sci.c
/*      $NetBSD: sci.c,v 1.37 2024/02/10 08:36:04 andvar Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Van Jacobson of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)scsi.c      7.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/91
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1994 Michael L. Hitch
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Van Jacobson of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)scsi.c      7.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/91
 */

/*
 * AMIGA NCR 5380 scsi adaptor driver
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sci.c,v 1.37 2024/02/10 08:36:04 andvar Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
#include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
#include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
#include <amiga/dev/scireg.h>
#include <amiga/dev/scivar.h>

/*
 * SCSI delays
 * In u-seconds, primarily for state changes on the SPC.
 */
#define SCI_CMD_WAIT    50000   /* wait per step of 'immediate' cmds */
#define SCI_DATA_WAIT   50000   /* wait per data in/out step */
#define SCI_INIT_WAIT   50000   /* wait per step (both) during init */

int  sciicmd(struct sci_softc *, int, void *, int, void *, int,u_char);
int  scigo(struct sci_softc *, struct scsipi_xfer *);
int  sciselectbus(struct sci_softc *, u_char, u_char);
void sciabort(struct sci_softc *, const char *);
void scierror(struct sci_softc *, u_char);
void scisetdelay(int);
void sci_scsidone(struct sci_softc *, int);
void sci_donextcmd(struct sci_softc *);
int  sci_ixfer_out(struct sci_softc *, int, register u_char *, int);
void sci_ixfer_in(struct sci_softc *, int, register u_char *, int);

int sci_cmd_wait = SCI_CMD_WAIT;
int sci_data_wait = SCI_DATA_WAIT;
int sci_init_wait = SCI_INIT_WAIT;

int sci_no_dma = 0;

#ifdef DEBUG
#define QPRINTF(a) if (sci_debug > 1) printf a
int     sci_debug = 0;
#else
#define QPRINTF(a)
#endif

/*
 * default minphys routine for sci based controllers
 */
void
sci_minphys(struct buf *bp)
{

        /*
         * No max transfer at this level.
         */
        minphys(bp);
}

/*
 * used by specific sci controller
 *
 * it appears that the higher level code does nothing with LUN's
 * so I will too.  I could plug it in, however so could they
 * in scsi_scsipi_cmd().
 */
void
sci_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan, scsipi_adapter_req_t req,
                   void *arg)
{
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        struct scsipi_periph *periph;
#endif
        struct sci_softc *dev = device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
        int flags, s;

        switch (req) {
        case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
                xs = arg;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                periph = xs->xs_periph;
#endif
                flags = xs->xs_control;

                if (flags & XS_CTL_DATA_UIO)
                panic("sci: scsi data uio requested");

                s = splbio();

                if (dev->sc_xs && flags & XS_CTL_POLL)
                        panic("sci_scsicmd: busy");

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                /*
                 * This should never happen as we track the resources
                 * in the mid-layer.
                 */
                if (dev->sc_xs) {
                        scsipi_printaddr(periph);
                        printf("unable to allocate scb\n");
                        panic("sea_scsipi_request");
                }
#endif

                dev->sc_xs = xs;
                splx(s);

                /*
                 * nothing is pending do it now.
                 */
                sci_donextcmd(dev);

                return;

        case ADAPTER_REQ_GROW_RESOURCES:
                return;

        case ADAPTER_REQ_SET_XFER_MODE:
                return;
        }
}

/*
 * entered with dev->sc_xs pointing to the next xfer to perform
 */
void
sci_donextcmd(struct sci_softc *dev)
{
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
        struct scsipi_periph *periph;
        int flags, phase, stat;

        xs = dev->sc_xs;
        periph = xs->xs_periph;
        flags = xs->xs_control;

        if (flags & XS_CTL_DATA_IN)
                phase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
        else if (flags & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT)
                phase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
        else
                phase = STATUS_PHASE;

        if (flags & XS_CTL_RESET)
                scireset(dev);

        dev->sc_stat[0] = -1;
        xs->cmd->bytes[0] |= periph->periph_lun << 5;
        if (phase == STATUS_PHASE || flags & XS_CTL_POLL)
                stat = sciicmd(dev, periph->periph_target, xs->cmd, xs->cmdlen,
                    xs->data, xs->datalen, phase);
        else if (scigo(dev, xs) == 0)
                return;
        else
                stat = dev->sc_stat[0];

        sci_scsidone(dev, stat);
}

void
sci_scsidone(struct sci_softc *dev, int stat)
{
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs;

        xs = dev->sc_xs;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (xs == NULL)
                panic("sci_scsidone");
#endif
        xs->status = stat;
        if (stat == 0)
                xs->resid = 0;
        else {
                switch(stat) {
                case SCSI_CHECK:
                        xs->resid = 0;
                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                case SCSI_BUSY:
                        xs->error = XS_BUSY;
                        break;
                default:
                        xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
                        QPRINTF(("sci_scsicmd() bad %x\n", stat));
                        break;
                }
        }

        scsipi_done(xs);

}

void
sciabort(struct sci_softc *dev, const char *where)
{
        printf ("%s: abort %s: csr = 0x%02x, bus = 0x%02x\n",
          device_xname(dev->sc_dev), where, *dev->sci_csr, *dev->sci_bus_csr);

        if (dev->sc_flags & SCI_SELECTED) {

                /* lets just hope it worked.. */
                dev->sc_flags &= ~SCI_SELECTED;
                /* XXX */
                scireset (dev);
        }
}

/*
 * XXX Set/reset long delays.
 *
 * if delay == 0, reset default delays
 * if delay < 0,  set both delays to default long initialization values
 * if delay > 0,  set both delays to this value
 *
 * Used when a devices is expected to respond slowly (e.g. during
 * initialization).
 */
void
scisetdelay(int del)
{
        static int saved_cmd_wait, saved_data_wait;

        if (del) {
                saved_cmd_wait = sci_cmd_wait;
                saved_data_wait = sci_data_wait;
                if (del > 0)
                        sci_cmd_wait = sci_data_wait = del;
                else
                        sci_cmd_wait = sci_data_wait = sci_init_wait;
        } else {
                sci_cmd_wait = saved_cmd_wait;
                sci_data_wait = saved_data_wait;
        }
}

void
scireset(struct sci_softc *dev)
{
        u_int s;
        u_char my_id;

        dev->sc_flags &= ~SCI_SELECTED;
        if (dev->sc_flags & SCI_ALIVE)
                sciabort(dev, "reset");

        printf("%s: ", device_xname(dev->sc_dev));

        s = splbio();
        /* preserve our ID for now */
        my_id = 7;

        /*
         * Reset the chip
         */
        *dev->sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_TEST;
        *dev->sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_TEST | SCI_ICMD_RST;
        delay (25);
        *dev->sci_icmd = 0;

        /*
         * Set up various chip parameters
         */
        *dev->sci_icmd = 0;
        *dev->sci_tcmd = 0;
        *dev->sci_sel_enb = 0;

        /* anything else was zeroed by reset */

        splx (s);

        printf("sci id %d\n", my_id);
        dev->sc_flags |= SCI_ALIVE;
}

void
scierror(struct sci_softc *dev, u_char csr)
{
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs;

        xs = dev->sc_xs;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (xs == NULL)
                panic("scierror");
#endif
        if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT)
                return;

        printf("%s: ", device_xname(dev->sc_dev));
        printf("csr == 0x%02i\n", csr); /* XXX */
}

/*
 * select the bus, return when selected or error.
 */
int
sciselectbus(struct sci_softc *dev, u_char target, u_char our_addr)
{
        register int timeo = 2500;

        QPRINTF (("sciselectbus %d\n", target));

        /* if we're already selected, return */
        if (dev->sc_flags & SCI_SELECTED)       /* XXXX */
                return 1;

        if ((*dev->sci_bus_csr & (SCI_BUS_BSY|SCI_BUS_SEL)) &&
            (*dev->sci_bus_csr & (SCI_BUS_BSY|SCI_BUS_SEL)) &&
            (*dev->sci_bus_csr & (SCI_BUS_BSY|SCI_BUS_SEL)))
                return 1;

        *dev->sci_tcmd = 0;
        *dev->sci_odata = 0x80 + (1 << target);
        *dev->sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_DATA|SCI_ICMD_SEL;
        while ((*dev->sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_BSY) == 0) {
                if (--timeo > 0) {
                        delay(100);
                } else {
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (timeo) {
                *dev->sci_icmd = 0;
                dev->sc_flags |= SCI_SELECTED;
                return (0);
        }
        *dev->sci_icmd = 0;
        return (1);
}

int
sci_ixfer_out(register struct sci_softc *dev, int len, register u_char *buf,
              int phase)
{
        register int wait = sci_data_wait;
        u_char csr;

        QPRINTF(("sci_ixfer_out {%d} %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
          len, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5],
          buf[6], buf[7], buf[8], buf[9]));

        *dev->sci_tcmd = phase;
        *dev->sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_DATA;
        for (;len > 0; len--) {
                csr = *dev->sci_bus_csr;
                while (!(csr & SCI_BUS_REQ)) {
                        if ((csr & SCI_BUS_BSY) == 0 || --wait < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                if (sci_debug)
                                        printf("sci_ixfer_out fail: l%d i%x w%d\n",
                                          len, csr, wait);
#endif
                                return (len);
                        }
                        delay(1);
                        csr = *dev->sci_bus_csr;
                }

                if (!(*dev->sci_csr & SCI_CSR_PHASE_MATCH))
                        break;
                *dev->sci_odata = *buf;
                *dev->sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_DATA|SCI_ICMD_ACK;
                buf++;
                while (*dev->sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_REQ);
                *dev->sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_DATA;
        }

        QPRINTF(("sci_ixfer_out done\n"));
        return (0);
}

void
sci_ixfer_in(struct sci_softc *dev, int len, register u_char *buf, int phase)
{
        int wait = sci_data_wait;
        u_char csr;
        volatile register u_char *sci_bus_csr = dev->sci_bus_csr;
        volatile register u_char *sci_data = dev->sci_data;
        volatile register u_char *sci_icmd = dev->sci_icmd;
#ifdef DEBUG
        u_char *obp = buf;
#endif

        csr = *sci_bus_csr;

        QPRINTF(("sci_ixfer_in %d, csr=%02x\n", len, csr));

        *dev->sci_tcmd = phase;
        *sci_icmd = 0;
        for (;len > 0; len--) {
                csr = *sci_bus_csr;
                while (!(csr & SCI_BUS_REQ)) {
                        if (!(csr & SCI_BUS_BSY) || --wait < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                if (sci_debug)
                                        printf("sci_ixfer_in fail: l%d i%x w%d\n",
                                        len, csr, wait);
#endif
                                return;
                        }

                        delay(1);
                        csr = *sci_bus_csr;
                }

                if (!(*dev->sci_csr & SCI_CSR_PHASE_MATCH))
                        break;
                *buf = *sci_data;
                *sci_icmd = SCI_ICMD_ACK;
                buf++;
                while (*sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_REQ);
                *sci_icmd = 0;
        }

        QPRINTF(("sci_ixfer_in {%d} %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
          len, obp[0], obp[1], obp[2], obp[3], obp[4], obp[5],
          obp[6], obp[7], obp[8], obp[9]));
}

/*
 * SCSI 'immediate' command:  issue a command to some SCSI device
 * and get back an 'immediate' response (i.e., do programmed xfer
 * to get the response data).  'cbuf' is a buffer containing a scsi
 * command of length clen bytes.  'buf' is a buffer of length 'len'
 * bytes for data.  The transfer direction is determined by the device
 * (i.e., by the scsi bus data xfer phase).  If 'len' is zero, the
 * command must supply no data.  'xferphase' is the bus phase the
 * caller expects to happen after the command is issued.  It should
 * be one of DATA_IN_PHASE, DATA_OUT_PHASE or STATUS_PHASE.
 */
int
sciicmd(struct sci_softc *dev, int target, void *cbuf, int clen, void *buf,
        int len, u_char xferphase)
{
        u_char phase;
        int wait;

        /* select the SCSI bus (it's an error if bus isn't free) */
        if (sciselectbus (dev, target, dev->sc_scsi_addr))
                return -1;
        /*
         * Wait for a phase change (or error) then let the device
         * sequence us through the various SCSI phases.
         */
        dev->sc_stat[0] = 0xff;
        dev->sc_msg[0] = 0xff;
        phase = CMD_PHASE;
        while (1) {
                wait = sci_cmd_wait;

                while ((*dev->sci_bus_csr & (SCI_BUS_REQ|SCI_BUS_BSY)) == SCI_BUS_BSY);

                QPRINTF((">CSR:%02x<", *dev->sci_bus_csr));
                if ((*dev->sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_REQ) == 0) {
                        return -1;
                }
                phase = SCI_PHASE(*dev->sci_bus_csr);

                switch (phase) {
                case CMD_PHASE:
                        if (sci_ixfer_out (dev, clen, cbuf, phase))
                                goto abort;
                        phase = xferphase;
                        break;

                case DATA_IN_PHASE:
                        if (len <= 0)
                                goto abort;
                        wait = sci_data_wait;
                        sci_ixfer_in (dev, len, buf, phase);
                        phase = STATUS_PHASE;
                        break;

                case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
                        if (len <= 0)
                                goto abort;
                        wait = sci_data_wait;
                        if (sci_ixfer_out (dev, len, buf, phase))
                                goto abort;
                        phase = STATUS_PHASE;
                        break;

                case MESG_IN_PHASE:
                        dev->sc_msg[0] = 0xff;
                        sci_ixfer_in (dev, 1, dev->sc_msg,phase);
                        dev->sc_flags &= ~SCI_SELECTED;
                        while (*dev->sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_BSY);
                        goto out;
                        break;

                case MESG_OUT_PHASE:
                        phase = STATUS_PHASE;
                        break;

                case STATUS_PHASE:
                        sci_ixfer_in (dev, 1, dev->sc_stat, phase);
                        phase = MESG_IN_PHASE;
                        break;

                case BUS_FREE_PHASE:
                        goto out;

                default:
                printf("sci: unexpected phase %d in icmd from %d\n",
                  phase, target);
                goto abort;
                }
#if 0
                if (wait <= 0)
                        goto abort;
#else
                __USE(wait);
#endif
        }

abort:
        sciabort(dev, "icmd");
out:
        QPRINTF(("=STS:%02x=", dev->sc_stat[0]));
        return (dev->sc_stat[0]);
}

int
scigo(struct sci_softc *dev, struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
{
        int count, target;
        u_char phase, *addr;

        target = xs->xs_periph->periph_target;
        count = xs->datalen;
        addr = xs->data;

        if (sci_no_dma) {
                sciicmd (dev, target, (u_char *) xs->cmd, xs->cmdlen,
                  addr, count,
                  xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN ? DATA_IN_PHASE : DATA_OUT_PHASE);

                return (1);
        }

        /* select the SCSI bus (it's an error if bus isn't free) */
        if (sciselectbus (dev, target, dev->sc_scsi_addr))
                return -1;
        /*
         * Wait for a phase change (or error) then let the device
         * sequence us through the various SCSI phases.
         */
        dev->sc_stat[0] = 0xff;
        dev->sc_msg[0] = 0xff;
        phase = CMD_PHASE;
        while (1) {
                while ((*dev->sci_bus_csr & (SCI_BUS_REQ|SCI_BUS_BSY)) ==
                  SCI_BUS_BSY);

                QPRINTF((">CSR:%02x<", *dev->sci_bus_csr));
                if ((*dev->sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_REQ) == 0) {
                        goto abort;
                }
                phase = SCI_PHASE(*dev->sci_bus_csr);

                switch (phase) {
                case CMD_PHASE:
                        if (sci_ixfer_out (dev, xs->cmdlen, (u_char *) xs->cmd, phase))
                                goto abort;
                        phase = xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN ? DATA_IN_PHASE : DATA_OUT_PHASE;
                        break;

                case DATA_IN_PHASE:
                        if (count <= 0)
                                goto abort;
                        /* XXX use pseudo DMA if available */
                        if (count >= 128 && dev->dma_xfer_in)
                                (*dev->dma_xfer_in)(dev, count, addr, phase);
                        else
                                sci_ixfer_in (dev, count, addr, phase);
                        phase = STATUS_PHASE;
                        break;

                case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
                        if (count <= 0)
                                goto abort;
                        /* XXX use pseudo DMA if available */
                        if (count >= 128 && dev->dma_xfer_out)
                                (*dev->dma_xfer_out)(dev, count, addr, phase);
                        else
                                if (sci_ixfer_out (dev, count, addr, phase))
                                        goto abort;
                        phase = STATUS_PHASE;
                        break;

                case MESG_IN_PHASE:
                        dev->sc_msg[0] = 0xff;
                        sci_ixfer_in (dev, 1, dev->sc_msg,phase);
                        dev->sc_flags &= ~SCI_SELECTED;
                        while (*dev->sci_bus_csr & SCI_BUS_BSY);
                        goto out;
                        break;

                case MESG_OUT_PHASE:
                        phase = STATUS_PHASE;
                        break;

                case STATUS_PHASE:
                        sci_ixfer_in (dev, 1, dev->sc_stat, phase);
                        phase = MESG_IN_PHASE;
                        break;

                case BUS_FREE_PHASE:
                        goto out;

                default:
                printf("sci: unexpected phase %d in icmd from %d\n",
                  phase, target);
                goto abort;
                }
        }

abort:
        sciabort(dev, "go");
out:
        QPRINTF(("=STS:%02x=", dev->sc_stat[0]));
        return (1);
}