root/sys/arch/amiga/dev/grf.c
/*      $NetBSD: grf.c,v 1.69 2023/12/20 00:40:42 thorpej Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * from: Utah $Hdr: grf.c 1.31 91/01/21$
 *
 *      @(#)grf.c       7.8 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: grf.c,v 1.69 2023/12/20 00:40:42 thorpej Exp $");

/*
 * Graphics display driver for the Amiga
 * This is the hardware-independent portion of the driver.
 * Hardware access is through the grf_softc->g_mode routine.
 */

#include "view.h"
#include "grf.h"
#include "kbd.h"
#include "wsdisplay.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kauth.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include <dev/cons.h>
#include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
#include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>

#include <amiga/amiga/color.h>  /* DEBUG */
#include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
#include <amiga/dev/grfioctl.h>
#include <amiga/dev/grfvar.h>
#include <amiga/dev/itevar.h>
#include <amiga/dev/kbdvar.h>
#include <amiga/dev/viewioctl.h>

#include <sys/conf.h>

#if NGRF > 0
#include "ite.h"
#if NITE == 0
#define ite_on(u,f)
#define ite_off(u,f)
#define ite_reinit(d)
#endif

int grfon(dev_t);
int grfoff(dev_t);
int grfsinfo(dev_t, struct grfdyninfo *);

void grfattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
int grfmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
int grfprint(void *, const char *);
#ifdef DEBUG
void grfdebug(struct grf_softc *, const char *, ...);
#endif
/*
 * pointers to grf drivers device structs
 */
struct grf_softc *grfsp[NGRF];

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(grf, 0,
    grfmatch, grfattach, NULL, NULL);

dev_type_open(grfopen);
dev_type_close(grfclose);
dev_type_ioctl(grfioctl);
dev_type_mmap(grfmmap);

const struct cdevsw grf_cdevsw = {
        .d_open = grfopen,
        .d_close = grfclose,
        .d_read = nullread,
        .d_write = nullwrite,
        .d_ioctl = grfioctl,
        .d_stop = nostop,
        .d_tty = notty,
        .d_poll = nopoll,
        .d_mmap = grfmmap,
        .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
        .d_discard = nodiscard,
        .d_flag = 0
};

/*
 * only used in console init.
 */
static cfdata_t cfdata;

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
static struct vcons_screen console_vcons;

static void grf_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
static struct rasops_info *grf_setup_rasops(struct grf_softc *,
    struct vcons_screen *);

cons_decl(grf);
#endif

/*
 * match if the unit of grf matches its perspective
 * low level board driver.
 */
int
grfmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct grf_softc *psc;

        psc = device_private(parent);
        if (cf->cf_unit != psc->g_unit)
                return(0);
        cfdata = cf;
        return(1);
}

/*
 * Attach.. plug pointer in and print some info.
 * Then try and attach a wsdisplay or ite to us.
 * Note: self is NULL during console init.
 */
void
grfattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
        struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args wa;
        long defattr;
#endif
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        int maj;

        gp = device_private(parent);
        gp->g_device = self;
        grfsp[gp->g_unit] = gp;

        /*
         * find our major device number, make device
         */
        maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&grf_cdevsw);
        gp->g_grfdev = makedev(maj, gp->g_unit);

        if (self != NULL) {
                printf(": width %d height %d", gp->g_display.gd_dwidth,
                    gp->g_display.gd_dheight);
                if (gp->g_display.gd_colors == 2)
                        printf(" monochrome\n");
                else
                        printf(" colors %d\n", gp->g_display.gd_colors);

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
                vcons_init(&gp->g_vd, gp, gp->g_defaultscr, gp->g_accessops);
                gp->g_vd.init_screen = grf_init_screen;

                if (gp->g_flags & GF_CONSOLE) {
                        console_vcons.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
                        vcons_init_screen(&gp->g_vd,
                            &console_vcons, 1, &defattr);
                        gp->g_defaultscr->textops =
                            &console_vcons.scr_ri.ri_ops;
                        wsdisplay_cnattach(gp->g_defaultscr,
                            &console_vcons.scr_ri, 0, 0, defattr);
                        vcons_replay_msgbuf(&console_vcons);
                }

                /* attach wsdisplay */
                wa.console = (gp->g_flags & GF_CONSOLE) != 0;
                wa.scrdata = gp->g_scrlist;
                wa.accessops = gp->g_accessops;
                wa.accesscookie = &gp->g_vd;
                config_found(self, &wa, wsemuldisplaydevprint,
                    CFARGS(.iattr = "wsemuldisplaydev"));
#endif  /* NWSDISPLAY > 0 */
        }

#if NWSDISPLAY == 0
        /*
         * try and attach an ite
         */
        amiga_config_found(cfdata, self, gp, grfprint,
            CFARGS(.iattr = "grf"));
#endif
}

int
grfprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
{
        if (pnp)
                aprint_normal("ite at %s", pnp);
        return(UNCONF);
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
int
grfopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;

        if (GRFUNIT(dev) >= NGRF || (gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)]) == NULL)
                return(ENXIO);

        if ((gp->g_flags & GF_ALIVE) == 0)
                return(ENXIO);

        if ((gp->g_flags & (GF_OPEN|GF_EXCLUDE)) == (GF_OPEN|GF_EXCLUDE))
                return(EBUSY);

        return(0);
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
int
grfclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;

        gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)];
        (void)grfoff(dev);
        gp->g_flags &= GF_ALIVE;
        return(0);
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
int
grfioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        int error;

        gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)];
        error = 0;

        switch (cmd) {
        case OGRFIOCGINFO:
                /* argl.. no bank-member.. */
                memcpy(data, (void *)&gp->g_display, sizeof(struct grfinfo)-4);
                break;
        case GRFIOCGINFO:
                memcpy(data, (void *)&gp->g_display, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
                break;
        case GRFIOCON:
                error = grfon(dev);
                break;
        case GRFIOCOFF:
                error = grfoff(dev);
                break;
        case GRFIOCSINFO:
                error = grfsinfo(dev, (struct grfdyninfo *) data);
                break;
        case GRFGETVMODE:
                return(gp->g_mode(gp, GM_GRFGETVMODE, data, 0, 0));
        case GRFSETVMODE:
                error = gp->g_mode(gp, GM_GRFSETVMODE, data, 0, 0);
                if (error == 0 && gp->g_itedev && !(gp->g_flags & GF_GRFON))
                        ite_reinit(gp->g_itedev);
                break;
        case GRFGETNUMVM:
                return(gp->g_mode(gp, GM_GRFGETNUMVM, data, 0, 0));
        /*
         * these are all hardware dependent, and have to be resolved
         * in the respective driver.
         */
        case GRFIOCPUTCMAP:
        case GRFIOCGETCMAP:
        case GRFIOCSSPRITEPOS:
        case GRFIOCGSPRITEPOS:
        case GRFIOCSSPRITEINF:
        case GRFIOCGSPRITEINF:
        case GRFIOCGSPRITEMAX:
        case GRFIOCBITBLT:
        case GRFIOCSETMON:
        case GRFTOGGLE: /* Toggles between Cirrus boards and native ECS on
                     Amiga. 15/11/94 ill */
                /*
                 * We need the minor dev number to get the overlay/image
                 * information for grf_ul.
                 */
                return(gp->g_mode(gp, GM_GRFIOCTL, data, cmd, dev));

        case GRFIOCBLANK:       /* blank ioctl, IOCON/OFF will turn ite on */
        case FBIOSVIDEO:
                error = gp->g_mode(gp, GM_GRFIOCTL, data, GRFIOCBLANK, dev);
                if (!error)
                        gp->g_blank = *(int *)data;
                return (error);

        case FBIOGVIDEO:
                *(int *)data = gp->g_blank;
                return (0);

        default:
#if NVIEW > 0
                /*
                 * check to see whether it's a command recognized by the
                 * view code if the unit is 0
                 * XXX
                 */
                if (GRFUNIT(dev) == 0) {
                        extern const struct cdevsw view_cdevsw;

                        return((*view_cdevsw.d_ioctl)(dev, cmd, data, flag, l));
                }
#endif
                error = EPASSTHROUGH;
                break;

        }
        return(error);
}

/*
 * map the contents of a graphics display card into process'
 * memory space.
 */
paddr_t
grfmmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        struct grfinfo *gi;

        gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)];
        gi = &gp->g_display;

        /*
         * control registers
         */
        if (off >= 0 && off < gi->gd_regsize)
                return MD_BTOP((paddr_t)gi->gd_regaddr + off);

        /*
         * frame buffer
         */
        if (off >= gi->gd_regsize && off < gi->gd_regsize+gi->gd_fbsize) {
                off -= gi->gd_regsize;
                return MD_BTOP((paddr_t)gi->gd_fbaddr + off);
        }
        /* bogus */
        return(-1);
}

int
grfon(dev_t dev)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;

        gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)];

        if (gp->g_flags & GF_GRFON)
                return(0);

        gp->g_flags |= GF_GRFON;
        if (gp->g_itedev != NODEV)
                ite_off(gp->g_itedev, 3);

        return(gp->g_mode(gp, (dev & GRFOVDEV) ? GM_GRFOVON : GM_GRFON,
                                                        NULL, 0, 0));
}

int
grfoff(dev_t dev)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        int error;

        gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)];

        if ((gp->g_flags & GF_GRFON) == 0)
                return(0);

        gp->g_flags &= ~GF_GRFON;
        error = gp->g_mode(gp, (dev & GRFOVDEV) ? GM_GRFOVOFF : GM_GRFOFF,
                                                        NULL, 0, 0);

        /*
         * Closely tied together no X's
         */
        if (gp->g_itedev != NODEV)
                ite_on(gp->g_itedev, 2);

        return(error);
}

int
grfsinfo(dev_t dev, struct grfdyninfo *dyninfo)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        int error;

        gp = grfsp[GRFUNIT(dev)];
        error = gp->g_mode(gp, GM_GRFCONFIG, dyninfo, 0, 0);

        /*
         * Closely tied together no X's
         */
        if (gp->g_itedev != NODEV)
                ite_reinit(gp->g_itedev);
        return(error);
}

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
void
grfcnprobe(struct consdev *cd)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        int unit;

        /*
         * Find the first working grf device for being console.
         * Ignore unit 0 (grfcc), which should use amidisplaycc instead.
         */
        for (unit = 1; unit < NGRF; unit++) {
                gp = grfsp[unit];
                if (gp != NULL && (gp->g_flags & GF_ALIVE)) {
                        cd->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
                        cd->cn_dev = NODEV;  /* initialized later by wscons */
                        return;
                }
        }

        /* no grf console alive */
        cd->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
}

void
grfcninit(struct consdev *cd)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        struct rasops_info *ri;
        long defattr;
        int unit;

        /* find console grf and set up wsdisplay for it */
        for (unit = 1; unit < NGRF; unit++) {
                gp = grfsp[unit];
                if (gp != NULL && (gp->g_flags & GF_ALIVE)) {
                        gp->g_flags |= GF_CONSOLE;  /* we are console! */

                        gp->g_defaultscr->ncols = gp->g_display.gd_fbwidth /
                            gp->g_defaultscr->fontwidth;
                        gp->g_defaultscr->nrows = gp->g_display.gd_fbheight /
                            gp->g_defaultscr->fontheight;

                        ri = grf_setup_rasops(gp, &console_vcons);
                        console_vcons.scr_cookie = gp;
                        defattr = 0;  /* XXX */

                        wsdisplay_preattach(gp->g_defaultscr, ri, 0, 0,
                            defattr);
#if NKBD > 0
                        /* tell kbd device it is used as console keyboard */
                        kbd_cnattach();
#endif
                        return;
                }
        }
        panic("grfcninit: lost console");
}

static void
grf_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
    long *defattr)
{
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        struct rasops_info *ri __unused;

        gp = cookie;
        ri = grf_setup_rasops(gp, scr);
}

static struct rasops_info *
grf_setup_rasops(struct grf_softc *gp, struct vcons_screen *scr)
{
        struct rasops_info *ri;
        int i;

        ri = &scr->scr_ri;
        scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
        memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));

        ri->ri_rows = gp->g_defaultscr->nrows;
        ri->ri_cols = gp->g_defaultscr->ncols;
        ri->ri_hw = scr;
        ri->ri_ops.cursor    = gp->g_emulops->cursor;
        ri->ri_ops.mapchar   = gp->g_emulops->mapchar;
        ri->ri_ops.copyrows  = gp->g_emulops->copyrows;
        ri->ri_ops.eraserows = gp->g_emulops->eraserows;
        ri->ri_ops.copycols  = gp->g_emulops->copycols;
        ri->ri_ops.erasecols = gp->g_emulops->erasecols;
        ri->ri_ops.putchar   = gp->g_emulops->putchar;
        ri->ri_ops.allocattr = gp->g_emulops->allocattr;

        /* multiplication table for row-offsets */
        for (i = 0; i < ri->ri_rows; i++)
                gp->g_rowoffset[i] = i * ri->ri_cols;

        return ri;
}

/*
 * Called as fallback for ioctls which are not handled by the specific
 * grf driver.
 */
int
grf_wsioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
        struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *iofbi;
        struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *fbinfo;
        struct vcons_data *vd;
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        struct vcons_screen *scr;
        struct grfinfo *gi;

        vd = v;
        gp = vd->cookie;
        scr = vd->active;

        switch (cmd) {
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO:
                if (scr != NULL) {
                        iofbi = data;
                        return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&scr->scr_ri, iofbi);
                }
                return ENODEV;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
                if (scr != NULL) {
                        fbinfo = (struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *)data;
                        gi = &gp->g_display;

                        /*
                         * We should return truth about the current mode here,
                         * because X11 wsfb driver depends on this!
                         */
                        fbinfo->height = gi->gd_fbheight;
                        fbinfo->width = gi->gd_fbwidth;
                        fbinfo->depth = gi->gd_planes;
                        fbinfo->cmsize = gi->gd_colors;
                        return 0;
                }
                return ENODEV;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
                *(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_GRF;
                return 0;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
                if ((*(int *)data) != gp->g_wsmode) {
                        gp->g_wsmode = *(int *)data;
                        if (gp->g_wsmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL &&
                            scr != NULL)
                                vcons_redraw_screen(scr);
                } 
                return 0;
        }

        return EPASSTHROUGH;
}

paddr_t
grf_wsmmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t off, int prot)
{
        struct vcons_data *vd;
        struct grf_softc *gp;
        struct grfinfo *gi;

        vd = v;
        gp = vd->cookie;
        gi = &gp->g_display;

        /* Normal fb mapping */
        if (off < gi->gd_fbsize)
                return MD_BTOP(((paddr_t)gi->gd_fbaddr) + off);

        /*
         * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
         * or the kernel itself
         */
        if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
                aprint_normal("%s: permission to mmap denied.\n",
                    device_xname(gp->g_device));
                return -1;
        }

        /* Handle register mapping */
        if ((off >= (paddr_t)gi->gd_regaddr) &&
            (off < ((paddr_t)gi->gd_regaddr + (size_t)gi->gd_regsize)))
                return MD_BTOP(off);

        if ((off >= (paddr_t)gi->gd_fbaddr) &&
            (off < ((paddr_t)gi->gd_fbaddr + (size_t)gi->gd_fbsize)))
                return MD_BTOP(off);

        return -1;
}

#endif  /* NWSDISPLAY > 0 */

#endif  /* NGRF > 0 */