root/sys/sys/spawn.h
/*      $NetBSD: spawn.h,v 1.7 2021/11/07 13:47:49 christos Exp $       */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/include/spawn.h,v 1.3.2.1.4.1 2010/06/14 02:09:06 kensmith Exp $
 */

#ifndef _SYS_SPAWN_H_
#define _SYS_SPAWN_H_

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/featuretest.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sigtypes.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>

struct posix_spawnattr {
        short                   sa_flags;
        pid_t                   sa_pgroup;
        struct sched_param      sa_schedparam;
        int                     sa_schedpolicy;
        sigset_t                sa_sigdefault;
        sigset_t                sa_sigmask;
};

enum fae_action { FAE_OPEN, FAE_DUP2, FAE_CLOSE, FAE_CHDIR, FAE_FCHDIR };
typedef struct posix_spawn_file_actions_entry {
        enum fae_action fae_action;

        int fae_fildes;
        union {
                struct {
                        char *path;
#define fae_path        fae_data.open.path
                        int oflag;
#define fae_oflag       fae_data.open.oflag
                        mode_t mode;
#define fae_mode        fae_data.open.mode
                } open;
                struct {
                        int newfildes;
#define fae_newfildes   fae_data.dup2.newfildes
                } dup2;
                struct {
                        char *path;
#define fae_chdir_path  fae_data.chdir.path
                } chdir;
        } fae_data;
} posix_spawn_file_actions_entry_t;

struct posix_spawn_file_actions {
        unsigned int size;      /* size of fae array */
        unsigned int len;       /* how many slots are used */
        posix_spawn_file_actions_entry_t *fae;
};

typedef struct posix_spawnattr          posix_spawnattr_t;
typedef struct posix_spawn_file_actions posix_spawn_file_actions_t;

#define POSIX_SPAWN_RESETIDS            0x01
#define POSIX_SPAWN_SETPGROUP           0x02
#define POSIX_SPAWN_SETSCHEDPARAM       0x04
#define POSIX_SPAWN_SETSCHEDULER        0x08
#define POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF           0x10
#define POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGMASK          0x20

#ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
/*
 * With this flag set, the kernel part of posix_spawn will not try to
 * maximize parallelism, but instead the parent will wait for the child
 * process to complete all file/scheduler actions and report back errors
 * from that via the return value of the posix_spawn syscall. This is
 * useful for testing, as it can verify the generated error codes and
 * match to the supposedly triggered failures.
 * In general, the kernel will return from the posix_spawn syscall as
 * early as possible, as soon as creating the new process is known to
 * work. Errors might either be reported back via the return value in
 * the parent, or (less explicit) by an error exit of the child
 * process. Our test cases deal with both behaviours in the general
 * case, but request the POSIX_SPAWN_RETURNERROR for some tests.
 */
#define POSIX_SPAWN_RETURNERROR         0x40
#endif

#endif /* !_SYS_SPAWN_H_ */