/* $NetBSD: m68k.h,v 1.38 2026/04/28 03:29:09 thorpej Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer * Science Department. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$ * from: @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94 */ #ifndef _M68K_M68K_H_ #define _M68K_M68K_H_ /* * Declarations for things exported by sources in this directory, * or required by sources in here and not declared elsewhere. * * These declarations generally do NOT belong in <machine/cpu.h>, * because that defines the interface between the common code and * the machine-dependent code, whereas this defines the interface * between the shared m68k code and the machine-dependent code. * * The MMU stuff is exported separately so it can be used just * where it is really needed. Same for function codes, etc. */ #ifdef _KERNEL #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h> /* for vm_prot_t */ /* * All m68k ports must provide these globals. */ extern int cputype; /* CPU on this host */ extern int mmutype; /* MMU on this host */ #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* values for cputype */ #define CPU_68010 -1 /* 68010 */ #define CPU_68020 0 /* 68020 */ #define CPU_68030 1 /* 68030 */ #define CPU_68040 2 /* 68040 */ #define CPU_68060 3 /* 68060 */ /* values for ectype */ #define EC_PHYS -1 /* external physical address cache */ #define EC_NONE 0 /* no external cache */ #define EC_VIRT 1 /* external virtual address cache */ /* values for fputype */ #define FPU_NONE 0 /* no FPU */ #define FPU_68881 1 /* 68881 FPU */ #define FPU_68882 2 /* 68882 FPU */ #define FPU_68040 3 /* 68040 on-chip FPU */ #define FPU_68060 4 /* 68060 on-chip FPU */ #define FPU_UNKNOWN 5 /* placeholder; unknown FPU */ /* * values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing). Assembly * code relies on this ordering, so do not change it! */ #define MMU_UNKNOWN -5 /* unknown MMU type */ #define MMU_CUSTOM -4 /* bespoke machine-specific MMU */ #define MMU_68060 -3 /* 68060 on-chip MMU */ #define MMU_68040 -2 /* 68040 on-chip MMU */ #define MMU_68030 -1 /* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */ #define MMU_HP 0 /* HP proprietary */ #define MMU_68851 1 /* Motorola 68851 */ #define MMU_SUN 2 /* Sun MMU */ #ifdef _KERNEL /* * Delay divisor estimation for 68020/6830, 68040, and 68060, * based on CPU clock frequency. This is based on a x1024 * delay magnification factor. * * These provide a reasonable starting point; it is always * best to calibrate the delay_divisor against a known clock * source, if possible, a known-rate counter or a timer of * some sort where expiration can be checked reliably. When * picking a default, it's safest to assume the fastest machine * you're likely to see, which may result in longer delays, * but is a safer bet if those delays are needed for minimum * hardware timings, etc. * * When calibrating the delay_divisor, it is best to start * assuming a slower CPU, which results in a larger delay * divisor and the delay loop completing more quickly. The * calibration loop can then check to see if the reference * has reached the desired value. If it has not, decrement * the delay_divisor, thus slowing down the delay loop, and * try again. For this purpose, we provide a "weight" macro * that drags down the estimated lower CPU speed boundary * by (very) roughly 10%. * * Note that the delay_divisor_est*() macros are reciprocal; given * a calibrated delay_divisor value, you can use that to get the * rough CPU speed in MHz. */ #define DELAY_MAGSHIFT 10 #define DELAY_MAGFACTOR (1 << DELAY_MAGSHIFT) #define DELAY_MAXVAL (0xffffffffU >> DELAY_MAGSHIFT) #define delay_divisor_est(x) ((DELAY_MAGFACTOR * 8) / (x)) #define delay_divisor_est40(x) ((DELAY_MAGFACTOR * 3) / (x)) #define delay_divisor_est60(x) ((DELAY_MAGFACTOR * 1) / (x)) #define delay_calibration_weight(x) ((x) - ((x) / 10)) extern int delay_divisor; struct pcb; struct trapframe; struct fpframe; /* copypage.s */ void copypage040(void *fromaddr, void *toaddr); void copypage(void *fromaddr, void *toaddr); void zeropage(void *addr); /* switch_subr.s */ void lwp_trampoline(void); void m68881_save(struct fpframe *); void m68881_restore(struct fpframe *); void savectx(struct pcb *); /* w16copy.s */ void w16zero(void *, u_int); void w16copy(const void *, void *, u_int); /* fpu.c */ extern int fputype; /* FPU on this host */ void fpu_init(void); /* m68k_machdep.c */ extern int ectype; extern int ecsize; extern int cpuspeed_khz; extern int fpuspeed_khz; void machine_init_common(paddr_t); void machine_set_model(void); #ifdef __HAVE_M68K_MACHINE_PRINT_MODEL void machine_print_model(void (*)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2)); #endif void cpu_startup_common(void); #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_STARTUP_PRINT_MACHINE_MODEL void cpu_startup_print_machine_model(void (*)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2)); #endif #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_STARTUP_PRINT_TOTAL_MEMORY void cpu_startup_print_total_memory(void (*)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2)); #endif int cpu_reboot_poll_console(bool); void cpu_reboot_common(int, char *) __dead; void machine_powerdown_default(void); void machine_powerdown(void); void machine_halt_default(void); void machine_halt(void); void machine_reboot(int, char *); void bootsync(void); int mm_md_physacc_regular(paddr_t, vm_prot_t); /* m68k_trap.c */ extern label_t *nofault; bool badaddr_read(volatile void *, size_t, void *); bool badaddr_write(volatile void *, size_t, uintmax_t); #define badaddr(a) badaddr_read((a), 2, NULL) #define badbaddr(a) badaddr_read((a), 1, NULL) #define badaddr_sz(a, s) badaddr_read((a), (s), NULL) /* regdump.c */ void regdump(struct trapframe *, int); /* sys_machdep.c */ int cachectl1(u_long, vaddr_t, size_t, struct proc *); int dma_cachectl(void *, int); /* vm_machdep.c */ int kvtop(void *); void physaccess(void *, void *, int, int); void physunaccess(void *, int); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* _M68K_M68K_H_ */
