root/sys/arch/riscv/riscv/clock_machdep.c
/*      $NetBSD: clock_machdep.c,v 1.10 2025/11/08 16:20:17 skrll Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>

__RCSID("$NetBSD: clock_machdep.c,v 1.10 2025/11/08 16:20:17 skrll Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/timetc.h>

#include <machine/machdep.h>
#include <machine/sbi.h>
#include <machine/sysreg.h>

static void (*_riscv_timer_init)(void) = riscv_timer_init;

static uint32_t timer_frequency;
static uint32_t timer_ticks_per_hz;
static uint32_t timer_ticks_per_usec;

static u_int
timer_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
{
        return csr_time_read();
}

static struct timecounter tc =  {
        .tc_get_timecount = timer_get_timecount,
        .tc_counter_mask = ~0u,
        .tc_name = "riscv",
        .tc_quality = 100,
};


void
riscv_timer_frequency_set(uint32_t freq)
{
        timer_frequency = freq;
        timer_ticks_per_hz = freq / hz;
        timer_ticks_per_usec = freq / 1000000;
}

uint32_t
riscv_timer_frequency_get(void)
{
        return timer_frequency;
}

void
riscv_timer_register(void (*timerfn)(void))
{
        if (_riscv_timer_init != NULL) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                aprint_verbose("%s: timer already registered\n", __func__);
#endif
        }
        _riscv_timer_init = timerfn;
}

void
riscv_timer_init(void)
{
        struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();

        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_timer, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
            NULL, device_xname(ci->ci_dev), "timer");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_timer_missed, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
            NULL, device_xname(ci->ci_dev), "timer missed");

        ci->ci_lastintr = csr_time_read();
        uint64_t next = ci->ci_lastintr + timer_ticks_per_hz;
        ci->ci_lastintr_scheduled = next;

        sbi_set_timer(next);            /* schedule next timer interrupt */
        csr_sie_set(SIE_STIE);          /* enable supervisor timer intr */

        if (cpu_index(ci) == 0) {
                tc.tc_frequency = timer_frequency;
                tc_init(&tc);
        }
}


int
riscv_timer_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
        struct clockframe * const cf = arg;

        csr_sip_clear(SIP_STIP);        /* clean pending interrupt status */

        const uint64_t now = csr_time_read();

        ci->ci_lastintr = now;
        ci->ci_ev_timer.ev_count++;

        do {
                ci->ci_lastintr_scheduled += timer_ticks_per_hz;
                if (__predict_true(ci->ci_lastintr_scheduled > now))
                        break;

                ci->ci_ev_timer_missed.ev_count++;
        } while (true);

        sbi_set_timer(ci->ci_lastintr_scheduled);

        hardclock(cf);

        return 1;
}


void
cpu_initclocks(void)
{
        if (_riscv_timer_init == NULL)
                panic("cpu_initclocks: no timer registered");
        _riscv_timer_init();
}


void
setstatclockrate(int newhz)
{
}

void
delay(unsigned long us)
{
        const uint64_t ticks = (uint64_t)us * timer_ticks_per_usec;
        const uint64_t finish = csr_time_read() + ticks;

        while (csr_time_read() < finish) {
                /* spin, baby spin */
        }
}