root/sys/arch/riscv/include/cpu.h
/* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.16 2024/08/04 08:16:25 skrll Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _RISCV_CPU_H_
#define _RISCV_CPU_H_

#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)

struct clockframe {
        vaddr_t cf_epc;
        register_t cf_status;
        int cf_intr_depth;
};

#define CLKF_USERMODE(cf)       (((cf)->cf_status & SR_SPP) == 0)
#define CLKF_PC(cf)             ((cf)->cf_epc)
#define CLKF_INTR(cf)           ((cf)->cf_intr_depth > 1)

#include <sys/cpu_data.h>
#include <sys/device_if.h>
#include <sys/evcnt.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

struct cpu_info {
        struct cpu_data ci_data;
        device_t ci_dev;
        cpuid_t ci_cpuid;
        struct lwp *ci_curlwp;
        struct lwp *ci_onproc;          /* current user LWP / kthread */
        struct lwp *ci_softlwps[SOFTINT_COUNT];
        struct trapframe *ci_ddb_regs;

        uint64_t ci_lastintr;
        uint64_t ci_lastintr_scheduled;
        struct evcnt ci_ev_timer;
        struct evcnt ci_ev_timer_missed;

        u_long ci_cpu_freq;             /* CPU frequency */
        int ci_mtx_oldspl;
        int ci_mtx_count;
        int ci_cpl;
        volatile u_int ci_intr_depth;

        int ci_want_resched __aligned(COHERENCY_UNIT);
        u_int ci_softints;

        tlb_asid_t ci_pmap_asid_cur;

        union pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_user_segtab;
#ifdef _LP64
        union pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_user_seg0tab;
#endif

        struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu_saves;
        struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu_loads;
        struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu_reenables;

        struct pmap_tlb_info *ci_tlb_info;

#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
        volatile u_long ci_flags;
#define CPUF_PRIMARY    __BIT(0)                /* CPU is primary CPU */
#define CPUF_PRESENT    __BIT(1)                /* CPU is present */
#define CPUF_RUNNING    __BIT(2)                /* CPU is running */
#define CPUF_PAUSED     __BIT(3)                /* CPU is paused */

        void *ci_intcsoftc;
        volatile u_long ci_request_ipis;
                                                /* bitmask of IPIs requested */
        u_long ci_active_ipis;                  /* bitmask of IPIs being serviced */

        struct evcnt ci_evcnt_all_ipis;         /* aggregated IPI counter */
        struct evcnt ci_evcnt_per_ipi[NIPIS];   /* individual IPI counters */
        struct evcnt ci_evcnt_synci_onproc_rqst;
        struct evcnt ci_evcnt_synci_deferred_rqst;
        struct evcnt ci_evcnt_synci_ipi_rqst;

        kcpuset_t *ci_shootdowncpus;
        kcpuset_t *ci_multicastcpus;
        kcpuset_t *ci_watchcpus;
        kcpuset_t *ci_ddbcpus;
#endif

#if defined(GPROF) && defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
        struct gmonparam *ci_gmon;      /* MI per-cpu GPROF */
#endif
};

#endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */

#ifdef _KERNEL

extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store[];
extern cpuid_t cpu_bphartid;
extern u_int cpu_hartindex[];

#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR

void cpu_hatch(struct cpu_info *, unsigned long);

void cpu_init_secondary_processor(u_int);
void cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
void cpu_mpstart(void);
bool cpu_hatched_p(u_int);

void cpu_clr_mbox(u_int);
void cpu_set_hatched(u_int);


void    cpu_halt(void);
void    cpu_halt_others(void);
bool    cpu_is_paused(cpuid_t);
void    cpu_pause(void);
void    cpu_pause_others(void);
void    cpu_resume(cpuid_t);
void    cpu_resume_others(void);
void    cpu_debug_dump(void);

extern kcpuset_t *cpus_running;
extern kcpuset_t *cpus_hatched;
extern kcpuset_t *cpus_paused;
extern kcpuset_t *cpus_resumed;
extern kcpuset_t *cpus_halted;

/*
 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
 * referenced in generic code
 */

/*
 * Send an inter-processor interrupt to each other CPU (excludes curcpu())
 */
void cpu_broadcast_ipi(int);

/*
 * Send an inter-processor interrupt to CPUs in kcpuset (excludes curcpu())
 */
void cpu_multicast_ipi(const kcpuset_t *, int);

/*
 * Send an inter-processor interrupt to another CPU.
 */
int cpu_send_ipi(struct cpu_info *, int);

#endif

struct lwp;
static inline struct cpu_info *lwp_getcpu(struct lwp *);

register struct lwp *riscv_curlwp __asm("tp");
#define curlwp          riscv_curlwp
#define curcpu()        lwp_getcpu(curlwp)
#define curpcb          ((struct pcb *)lwp_getpcb(curlwp))

static inline cpuid_t
cpu_number(void)
{
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
        return curcpu()->ci_cpuid;
#else
        return 0;
#endif
}

void    cpu_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
void    cpu_signotify(struct lwp *);
void    cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *l);
void    cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);

#define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR       cpuid_t
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
#define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)      ((ci)->ci_flags & CPUF_PRIMARY)
#define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)               \
    cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info_store[0];           \
    ci != NULL;                                 \
    cii++, ncpu ? (ci = cpu_infos[cii])         \
                : (ci = NULL)
#else
#define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)      true
#define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
        (cii) = 0, (ci) = curcpu(); (cii) == 0; (cii)++
#endif

#define CPU_INFO_CURPMAP(ci)    (curlwp->l_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap)

static inline void
cpu_dosoftints(void)
{
        extern void dosoftints(void);
        struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
        if (ci->ci_intr_depth == 0
            && (ci->ci_data.cpu_softints >> ci->ci_cpl) > 0)
                dosoftints();
}

static inline bool
cpu_intr_p(void)
{
        return curcpu()->ci_intr_depth > 0;
}

#define LWP_PC(l)       cpu_lwp_pc(l)

vaddr_t cpu_lwp_pc(struct lwp *);

static inline void
cpu_idle(void)
{
        asm volatile("wfi" ::: "memory");
}

#endif /* _KERNEL */

#endif /* _RISCV_CPU_H_ */