root/sys/arch/atari/stand/tostools/loadbsd/loadbsd.c
/*      $NetBSD: loadbsd.c,v 1.22 2014/10/18 08:33:25 snj Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995 L. Weppelman
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * NetBSD loader for the Atari-TT.
 */

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <osbind.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "libtos.h"
#include "tosdefs.h"
#include "cread.h"

char    *Progname;              /* How are we called            */
int     d_flag  = 0;            /* Output debugging output?     */
int     h_flag  = 0;            /* show help                    */
int     N_flag  = 0;            /* No symbols?                  */
int     s_flag  = 0;            /* St-ram only                  */
int     t_flag  = 0;            /* Just test, do not execute    */
int     v_flag  = 0;            /* show version                 */

const char version[] = "$Revision: 1.22 $";

/*
 * Default name of kernel to boot, large enough to patch
 */
char    kname[80] = "n:/netbsd";

static osdsc_t  kernelparms;

void help  PROTO((void));
void usage PROTO((void));
void get_sys_info PROTO((osdsc_t *));
void start_kernel PROTO((osdsc_t *));

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        /*
         * Option parsing
         */
        extern  int     optind;
        extern  char    *optarg;
        int             ch, err;
        char            *errmsg;
        int             fd;
        osdsc_t         *od;
        
        init_toslib(argv[0]);
        Progname = argv[0];

        od = &kernelparms;
        od->boothowto = RB_SINGLE;

        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "abdDhNstVwo:S:T:")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'a':
                        od->boothowto &= ~(RB_SINGLE);
                        od->boothowto |= RB_AUTOBOOT;
                        break;
                case 'b':
                        od->boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
                        break;
                case 'd':
                        od->boothowto |= RB_KDB;
                        break;
                case 'D':
                        d_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'h':
                        h_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'N':
                        N_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'o':
                        redirect_output(optarg);
                        break;
                case 's':
                        s_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'S':
                        od->stmem_size = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
                case 't':
                        t_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'T':
                        od->ttmem_size = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'V':
                        v_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'w':
                        set_wait_for_key();
                        break;
                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;
        if (argc == 1)
                strcpy(kname, argv[0]);

        if (h_flag)
                help();
        if (v_flag)
                eprintf("%s\r\n", version);

        /*
         * Get system info to pass to NetBSD
         */
        get_sys_info(od);
        if (d_flag) {
            eprintf("Machine info:\r\n");
            eprintf("ST-RAM size\t: %10d bytes\r\n",od->stmem_size);
            eprintf("TT-RAM size\t: %10d bytes\r\n",od->ttmem_size);
            eprintf("TT-RAM start\t: 0x%08x\r\n", od->ttmem_start);
            eprintf("Cpu-type\t: 0x%08x\r\n", od->cputype);
        }

        /*
         * Find the kernel to boot and read its exec-header
         */
        if ((fd = open(kname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
                fatal(-1, "Cannot open kernel '%s'", kname);
        if ((err = elf_load(fd, od, &errmsg, !N_flag)) == -1) {
                /*
                 * Not ELF, try a.out
                 */
                if (err = aout_load(fd, od, &errmsg, !N_flag)) {
                        if (err == -1) 
                                errmsg = "Not an ELF or NMAGIC file '%s'";
                        fatal(-1, errmsg, kname);
                }
        }
        else {
                if (err)
                        fatal(-1, errmsg);
        }

        close(fd);

        if (d_flag) {
            eprintf("\r\nKernel info:\r\n");
            eprintf("Kernel loadaddr\t: 0x%08x\r\n", od->kstart);
            eprintf("Kernel size\t: %10d bytes\r\n", od->ksize);
            eprintf("Kernel entry\t: 0x%08x\r\n", od->kentry);
            eprintf("Kernel esym\t: 0x%08x\r\n", od->k_esym);
        }

        if (!t_flag)
                start_kernel(od);
                /* NOT REACHED */

        eprintf("Kernel '%s' was loaded OK\r\n", kname);
        xexit(0);
        return 0;
}

void
get_sys_info(osdsc_t *od)
{
        long    stck;

        stck = Super(0);

        sys_info(od);

        if (!(od->cputype & ATARI_ANYCPU))
                fatal(-1, "Cannot determine CPU-type");

        (void)Super(stck);
        if (s_flag)
                od->ttmem_size = od->ttmem_start = 0;
}

void
help(void)
{
        eprintf("\r
NetBSD loader for the Atari-TT\r
\r
Usage: %s [-abdhstVD] [-S <stram-size>] [-T <ttram-size>] [kernel]\r
\r
Description of options:\r
\r
\t-a  Boot up to multi-user mode.\r
\t-b  Ask for root device to use.\r
\t-d  Enter kernel debugger.\r
\t-D  printout debug information while loading\r
\t-h  What you're getting right now.\r
`t-N  No symbols must be loaded.\r
\t-o  Write output to both <output file> and stdout.\r
\t-s  Use only ST-compatible RAM\r
\t-S  Set amount of ST-compatible RAM\r
\t-T  Set amount of TT-compatible RAM\r
\t-t  Test the loader. It will do everything except executing the\r
\t    loaded kernel.\r
\t-V  Print loader version.\r
\t-w  Wait for a keypress before exiting.\r
", Progname);
        xexit(0);
}

void
usage(void)
{
        eprintf("Usage: %s [-abdhstVD] [-S <stram-size>] "
                "[-T <ttram-size>] [kernel]\r\n", Progname);
        xexit(1);
}

void
start_kernel(osdsc_t *od)
{
        long    stck;

        stck = Super(0);
        bsd_startup(&(od->kp));
        /* NOT REACHED */

        (void)Super(stck);
}