root/sbin/fsck_lfs/dir.c
/* $NetBSD: dir.c,v 1.47 2020/04/03 19:36:33 joerg Exp $         */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
#include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
#include <ufs/lfs/lfs_inode.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "bufcache.h"
#include "lfs_user.h"

#include "fsck.h"
#include "fsutil.h"
#include "extern.h"

const char *lfname = "lost+found";
#if 0
struct lfs_dirtemplate emptydir = {
        .dot_ino = 0,
        .dot_reclen = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ,
};
struct lfs_dirtemplate dirhead = {
        .dot_ino = 0,
        .dot_reclen = 12,
        .dot_type = LFS_DT_DIR,
        .dot_namlen = 1,
        .dot_name = ".",
        .dotdot_ino = 0,
        .dotdot_reclen = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 12,
        .dotdot_type = LFS_DT_DIR,
        .dotdot_namlen = 2,
        .dotdot_name = ".."
};
struct lfs_odirtemplate odirhead = {
        .dot_ino = 0,
        .dot_reclen = 12,
        .dot_namlen = 1,
        .dot_name = ".",
        .dotdot_ino = 0,
        .dotdot_reclen = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 12,
        .dotdot_namlen = 2,
        .dotdot_name = ".."
};
#endif

static int expanddir(struct uvnode *, union lfs_dinode *, char *);
static void freedir(ino_t, ino_t);
static LFS_DIRHEADER *fsck_readdir(struct uvnode *, struct inodesc *);
static int lftempname(char *, ino_t);
static int mkentry(struct inodesc *);
static int chgino(struct inodesc *);

/*
 * Propagate connected state through the tree.
 */
void
propagate(void)
{
        struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp, *pinp;
        struct inoinfo **inpend;

        /*
         * Create a list of children for each directory.
         */
        inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
        for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
                inp = *inpp;
                if (inp->i_parent == 0 ||
                    inp->i_number == ULFS_ROOTINO)
                        continue;
                pinp = getinoinfo(inp->i_parent);
                inp->i_parentp = pinp;
                inp->i_sibling = pinp->i_child;
                pinp->i_child = inp;
        }
        inp = getinoinfo(ULFS_ROOTINO);
        while (inp) {
                statemap[inp->i_number] = DFOUND;
                if (inp->i_child &&
                    statemap[inp->i_child->i_number] == DSTATE)
                        inp = inp->i_child;
                else if (inp->i_sibling)
                        inp = inp->i_sibling;
                else
                        inp = inp->i_parentp;
        }
}

/*
 * Scan each entry in a directory block.
 */
int
dirscan(struct inodesc *idesc)
{
        LFS_DIRHEADER *dp;
        struct ubuf *bp;
        int dsize, n;
        long blksiz;
        char dbuf[LFS_DIRBLKSIZ];
        struct uvnode *vp;

        if (idesc->id_type != DATA)
                errexit("wrong type to dirscan %d", idesc->id_type);
        if (idesc->id_entryno == 0 &&
            (idesc->id_filesize & (LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) != 0)
                idesc->id_filesize = roundup(idesc->id_filesize, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
        blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * lfs_sb_getfsize(fs);
        if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) {
                idesc->id_filesize -= blksiz;
                return (SKIP);
        }
        idesc->id_loc = 0;

        vp = vget(fs, idesc->id_number);
        for (dp = fsck_readdir(vp, idesc); dp != NULL;
            dp = fsck_readdir(vp, idesc)) {
                dsize = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp);
                memcpy(dbuf, dp, (size_t) dsize);
                idesc->id_dirp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *) dbuf;
                if ((n = (*idesc->id_func) (idesc)) & ALTERED) {
                        bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, 0, &bp);
                        memcpy(bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc - dsize, dbuf,
                            (size_t) dsize);
                        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
                        sbdirty();
                }
                if (n & STOP)
                        return (n);
        }
        return (idesc->id_filesize > 0 ? KEEPON : STOP);
}

/*
 * get next entry in a directory.
 */
static LFS_DIRHEADER *
fsck_readdir(struct uvnode *vp, struct inodesc *idesc)
{
        LFS_DIRHEADER *dp, *ndp;
        struct ubuf *bp;
        long size, blksiz, fix, dploc;

        blksiz = idesc->id_numfrags * lfs_sb_getfsize(fs);
        bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, 0, &bp);
        if (idesc->id_loc % LFS_DIRBLKSIZ == 0 && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
            idesc->id_loc < blksiz) {
                dp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *) (bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc);
                if (dircheck(idesc, dp))
                        goto dpok;
                brelse(bp, 0);
                if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
                        return (0);
                fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
                bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, 0, &bp);
                dp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *) (bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc);
                lfs_dir_setino(fs, dp, 0);
                lfs_dir_settype(fs, dp, LFS_DT_UNKNOWN);
                lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dp, 0);
                lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dp, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
                /* for now at least, don't zero the old contents */
                /*lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dp), "", 0, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);*/
                lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dp)[0] = '\0';
                if (fix)
                        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
                else
                        brelse(bp, 0);
                idesc->id_loc += LFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
                idesc->id_filesize -= LFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
                return (dp);
        }
dpok:
        if (idesc->id_filesize <= 0 || idesc->id_loc >= blksiz) {
                brelse(bp, 0);
                return NULL;
        }
        dploc = idesc->id_loc;
        dp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *) (bp->b_data + dploc);
        idesc->id_loc += lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp);
        idesc->id_filesize -= lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp);
        if ((idesc->id_loc % LFS_DIRBLKSIZ) == 0) {
                brelse(bp, 0);
                return dp;
        }
        ndp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *) (bp->b_data + idesc->id_loc);
        if (idesc->id_loc < blksiz && idesc->id_filesize > 0 &&
            dircheck(idesc, ndp) == 0) {
                brelse(bp, 0);
                size = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - (idesc->id_loc % LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
                idesc->id_loc += size;
                idesc->id_filesize -= size;
                if (idesc->id_fix == IGNORE)
                        return 0;
                fix = dofix(idesc, "DIRECTORY CORRUPTED");
                bread(vp, idesc->id_lblkno, blksiz, 0, &bp);
                dp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *) (bp->b_data + dploc);
                lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dp, lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp) + size);
                if (fix)
                        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
                else
                        brelse(bp, 0);
        } else
                brelse(bp, 0);

        return (dp);
}

/*
 * Verify that a directory entry is valid.
 * This is a superset of the checks made in the kernel.
 */
int
dircheck(struct inodesc *idesc, LFS_DIRHEADER *dp)
{
        int size;
        const char *cp;
        u_char namlen, type;
        int spaceleft;

        spaceleft = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - (idesc->id_loc % LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
        if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp) >= maxino ||
            lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp) == 0 ||
            lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp) > spaceleft ||
            (lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp) & 0x3) != 0) {
                pwarn("ino too large, reclen=0, reclen>space, or reclen&3!=0\n");
                pwarn("dp->d_ino = 0x%jx\tdp->d_reclen = 0x%x\n",
                    (uintmax_t)lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp),
                    lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp));
                pwarn("maxino = %ju\tspaceleft = 0x%x\n",
                    (uintmax_t)maxino, spaceleft);
                return (0);
        }
        if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp) == 0)
                return (1);
        size = LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, dp);
        namlen = lfs_dir_getnamlen(fs, dp);
        type = lfs_dir_gettype(fs, dp);
        if (lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp) < size ||
            idesc->id_filesize < size ||
        /* namlen > MAXNAMLEN || */
            type > 15) {
                printf("reclen<size, filesize<size, namlen too large, or type>15\n");
                return (0);
        }
        cp = lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dp);
        for (size = 0; size < namlen; size++)
                if (*cp == '\0' || (*cp++ == '/')) {
                        printf("name contains NUL or /\n");
                        return (0);
                }
        if (*cp != '\0') {
                printf("name size misstated\n");
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

void
direrror(ino_t ino, const char *errmesg)
{

        fileerror(ino, ino, errmesg);
}

void
fileerror(ino_t cwd, ino_t ino, const char *errmesg)
{
        char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
        struct uvnode *vp;

        pwarn("%s ", errmesg);
        pinode(ino);
        printf("\n");
        pwarn("PARENT=%lld\n", (long long)cwd);
        getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), cwd, ino);
        if (ino < ULFS_ROOTINO || ino >= maxino) {
                pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
                return;
        }
        vp = vget(fs, ino);
        if (vp == NULL)
                pfatal("INO is NULL\n");
        else {
                if (ftypeok(VTOD(vp)))
                        pfatal("%s=%s\n",
                            (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, VTOI(vp)->i_din) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFDIR ?
                            "DIR" : "FILE", pathbuf);
                else
                        pfatal("NAME=%s\n", pathbuf);
        }
}

void
adjust(struct inodesc *idesc, short lcnt)
{
        struct uvnode *vp;
        union lfs_dinode *dp;

        /*
         * XXX: (1) since lcnt is apparently a delta, rename it; (2)
         * why is it a value to *subtract*? that is unnecessarily
         * confusing.
         */

        vp = vget(fs, idesc->id_number);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        if (lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp) == lcnt) {
                if (linkup(idesc->id_number, (ino_t) 0) == 0)
                        clri(idesc, "UNREF", 0);
        } else {
                pwarn("LINK COUNT %s", (lfdir == idesc->id_number) ? lfname :
                    ((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE"));
                pinode(idesc->id_number);
                printf(" COUNT %d SHOULD BE %d",
                    lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp), lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp) - lcnt);
                if (preen) {
                        if (lcnt < 0) {
                                printf("\n");
                                pfatal("LINK COUNT INCREASING");
                        }
                        printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
                }
                if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
                        lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, dp,
                            lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp) - lcnt);
                        inodirty(VTOI(vp));
                }
        }
}

static int
mkentry(struct inodesc *idesc)
{
        LFS_DIRHEADER *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
        unsigned namlen;
        unsigned newreclen, oldreclen;

        /* figure the length needed for id_name */
        namlen = strlen(idesc->id_name);
        newreclen = LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, namlen);

        /* find the minimum record length for the existing name */
        if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, dirp) != 0)
                oldreclen = LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, dirp);
        else
                oldreclen = 0;

        /* Can we insert here? */
        if (lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dirp) - oldreclen < newreclen)
                return (KEEPON);

        /* Divide the record; all but oldreclen goes to the new record */
        newreclen = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dirp) - oldreclen;
        lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, oldreclen);

        /* advance the pointer to the new record */
        dirp = LFS_NEXTDIR(fs, dirp);

        /* write record; ino to be entered is in id_parent */
        lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, idesc->id_parent);
        lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, newreclen);
        lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, typemap[idesc->id_parent]);
        lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, namlen);
        lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), idesc->id_name,
                        namlen, newreclen);

        return (ALTERED | STOP);
}

static int
chgino(struct inodesc *idesc)
{
        LFS_DIRHEADER *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
        int namlen;

        namlen = lfs_dir_getnamlen(fs, dirp);
        if (memcmp(lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), idesc->id_name, namlen + 1))
                return (KEEPON);
        lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, idesc->id_parent);
        lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, typemap[idesc->id_parent]);
        return (ALTERED | STOP);
}

int
linkup(ino_t orphan, ino_t parentdir)
{
        union lfs_dinode *dp;
        int lostdir;
        ino_t oldlfdir;
        struct inodesc idesc;
        char tempname[BUFSIZ];
        struct uvnode *vp;

        memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
        vp = vget(fs, orphan);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        lostdir = (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFDIR;
        pwarn("UNREF %s ", lostdir ? "DIR" : "FILE");
        pinode(orphan);
        if (preen && lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) == 0)
                return (0);
        if (preen)
                printf(" (RECONNECTED)\n");
        else if (reply("RECONNECT") == 0)
                return (0);
        if (lfdir == 0) {
                dp = ginode(ULFS_ROOTINO);
                idesc.id_name = lfname;
                idesc.id_type = DATA;
                idesc.id_func = findino;
                idesc.id_number = ULFS_ROOTINO;
                if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & FOUND) != 0) {
                        lfdir = idesc.id_parent;
                } else {
                        pwarn("NO lost+found DIRECTORY");
                        if (preen || reply("CREATE")) {
                                lfdir = allocdir(ULFS_ROOTINO, (ino_t) 0, lfmode);
                                if (lfdir != 0) {
                                        if (makeentry(ULFS_ROOTINO, lfdir, lfname) != 0) {
                                                if (preen)
                                                        printf(" (CREATED)\n");
                                        } else {
                                                freedir(lfdir, ULFS_ROOTINO);
                                                lfdir = 0;
                                                if (preen)
                                                        printf("\n");
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
                if (lfdir == 0) {
                        pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY");
                        printf("\n\n");
                        return (0);
                }
        }
        vp = vget(fs, lfdir);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        if ((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp) & LFS_IFMT) != LFS_IFDIR) {
                pfatal("lost+found IS NOT A DIRECTORY");
                if (reply("REALLOCATE") == 0)
                        return (0);
                oldlfdir = lfdir;
                if ((lfdir = allocdir(ULFS_ROOTINO, (ino_t) 0, lfmode)) == 0) {
                        pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
                        return (0);
                }
                if ((changeino(ULFS_ROOTINO, lfname, lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0) {
                        pfatal("SORRY. CANNOT CREATE lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
                        return (0);
                }
                inodirty(VTOI(vp));
                idesc.id_type = ADDR;
                idesc.id_func = pass4check;
                idesc.id_number = oldlfdir;
                adjust(&idesc, lncntp[oldlfdir] + 1);
                lncntp[oldlfdir] = 0;
                vp = vget(fs, lfdir);
                dp = VTOD(vp);
        }
        if (statemap[lfdir] != DFOUND) {
                pfatal("SORRY. NO lost+found DIRECTORY\n\n");
                return (0);
        }
        (void) lftempname(tempname, orphan);
        if (makeentry(lfdir, orphan, tempname) == 0) {
                pfatal("SORRY. NO SPACE IN lost+found DIRECTORY");
                printf("\n\n");
                return (0);
        }
        lncntp[orphan]--;
        if (lostdir) {
                if ((changeino(orphan, "..", lfdir) & ALTERED) == 0 &&
                    parentdir != (ino_t) - 1)
                        (void) makeentry(orphan, lfdir, "..");
                vp = vget(fs, lfdir);
                lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, VTOI(vp)->i_din,
                    lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, VTOI(vp)->i_din) + 1);
                inodirty(VTOI(vp));
                lncntp[lfdir]++;
                pwarn("DIR I=%llu CONNECTED. ", (unsigned long long)orphan);
                if (parentdir != (ino_t) - 1)
                        printf("PARENT WAS I=%llu\n",
                            (unsigned long long)parentdir);
                if (preen == 0)
                        printf("\n");
        }
        return (1);
}

/*
 * fix an entry in a directory.
 */
int
changeino(ino_t dir, const char *name, ino_t newnum)
{
        struct inodesc idesc;

        memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
        idesc.id_type = DATA;
        idesc.id_func = chgino;
        idesc.id_number = dir;
        idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
        idesc.id_name = name;
        idesc.id_parent = newnum;       /* new value for name */

        return (ckinode(ginode(dir), &idesc));
}

/*
 * make an entry in a directory
 */
int
makeentry(ino_t parent, ino_t ino, const char *name)
{
        union lfs_dinode *dp;
        struct inodesc idesc;
        char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
        struct uvnode *vp;
        uint64_t size;

        if (parent < ULFS_ROOTINO || parent >= maxino ||
            ino < ULFS_ROOTINO || ino >= maxino)
                return (0);
        memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
        idesc.id_type = DATA;
        idesc.id_func = mkentry;
        idesc.id_number = parent;
        idesc.id_parent = ino;  /* this is the inode to enter */
        idesc.id_fix = DONTKNOW;
        idesc.id_name = name;
        vp = vget(fs, parent);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        size = lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp);
        if (size % LFS_DIRBLKSIZ) {
                size = roundup(size, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
                lfs_dino_setsize(fs, dp, size);
                inodirty(VTOI(vp));
        }
        if ((ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED) != 0)
                return (1);
        getpathname(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), parent, parent);
        vp = vget(fs, parent);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        if (expanddir(vp, dp, pathbuf) == 0)
                return (0);
        return (ckinode(dp, &idesc) & ALTERED);
}

/*
 * Initialize a completely empty directory block.
 * (block size is LFS_DIRBLKSIZ)
 */
static void
zerodirblk(void *buf)
{
        LFS_DIRHEADER *dirp;

        dirp = buf;
        lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, 0);
        lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
        lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, LFS_DT_UNKNOWN);
        lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, 0);
        lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), "", 0,
                        LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
}

/*
 * Attempt to expand the size of a directory
 */
static int
expanddir(struct uvnode *vp, union lfs_dinode *dp, char *name)
{
        daddr_t lastbn;
        struct ubuf *bp;
        char *cp, firstblk[LFS_DIRBLKSIZ];

        lastbn = lfs_lblkno(fs, lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp));
        if (lastbn >= ULFS_NDADDR - 1 || lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, lastbn) == 0 ||
            lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) == 0)
                return (0);
        lfs_dino_setdb(fs, dp, lastbn + 1, lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, lastbn));
        lfs_dino_setdb(fs, dp, lastbn, 0);
        bp = getblk(vp, lastbn, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        lfs_dino_setsize(fs, dp,
            lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
        lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, dp,
            lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, dp) + lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)));
        bread(vp, lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, lastbn + 1),
            (long) lfs_dblksize(fs, dp, lastbn + 1), 0, &bp);
        if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
                goto bad;
        memcpy(firstblk, bp->b_data, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
        bread(vp, lastbn, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), 0, &bp);
        if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
                goto bad;
        memcpy(bp->b_data, firstblk, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
        for (cp = &bp->b_data[LFS_DIRBLKSIZ];
            cp < &bp->b_data[lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)];
            cp += LFS_DIRBLKSIZ)
                zerodirblk(cp);
        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        bread(vp, lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, lastbn + 1),
            (long) lfs_dblksize(fs, dp, lastbn + 1), 0, &bp);
        if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
                goto bad;
        zerodirblk(bp->b_data);
        pwarn("NO SPACE LEFT IN %s", name);
        if (preen)
                printf(" (EXPANDED)\n");
        else if (reply("EXPAND") == 0)
                goto bad;
        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        inodirty(VTOI(vp));
        return (1);
bad:
        lfs_dino_setdb(fs, dp, lastbn, lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, lastbn + 1));
        lfs_dino_setdb(fs, dp, lastbn + 1, 0);
        lfs_dino_setsize(fs, dp,
            lfs_dino_getsize(fs, dp) - lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
        lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, dp,
            lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, dp) - lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)));
        return (0);
}

/*
 * allocate a new directory
 */
int
allocdir(ino_t parent, ino_t request, int mode)
{
        ino_t ino;
        char *cp;
        union lfs_dinode *dp;
        struct ubuf *bp;
        LFS_DIRHEADER *dirp;
        struct uvnode *vp;

        ino = allocino(request, LFS_IFDIR | mode);
        vp = vget(fs, ino);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        bread(vp, lfs_dino_getdb(fs, dp, 0), lfs_sb_getfsize(fs), 0, &bp);
        if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
                brelse(bp, 0);
                freeino(ino);
                return (0);
        }
        dirp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)bp->b_data;
        /* . */
        lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, ino);
        lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
        lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, LFS_DT_DIR);
        lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, 1);
        lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), ".", 1,
                        LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
        /* .. */
        dirp = LFS_NEXTDIR(fs, dirp);
        lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, parent);
        lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
        lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, LFS_DT_DIR);
        lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, 2);
        lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), "..", 2,
                        LFS_DIRBLKSIZ - LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
        for (cp = &bp->b_data[LFS_DIRBLKSIZ];
            cp < &bp->b_data[lfs_sb_getfsize(fs)];
            cp += LFS_DIRBLKSIZ) {
                zerodirblk(cp);
        }
        VOP_BWRITE(bp);
        lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, dp, 2);
        inodirty(VTOI(vp));
        if (ino == ULFS_ROOTINO) {
                lncntp[ino] = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp);
                cacheino(dp, ino);
                return (ino);
        }
        if (statemap[parent] != DSTATE && statemap[parent] != DFOUND) {
                freeino(ino);
                return (0);
        }
        cacheino(dp, ino);
        statemap[ino] = statemap[parent];
        if (statemap[ino] == DSTATE) {
                lncntp[ino] = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp);
                lncntp[parent]++;
        }
        vp = vget(fs, parent);
        dp = VTOD(vp);
        lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, dp, lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, dp) + 1);
        inodirty(VTOI(vp));
        return (ino);
}

/*
 * free a directory inode
 */
static void
freedir(ino_t ino, ino_t parent)
{
        struct uvnode *vp;

        if (ino != parent) {
                vp = vget(fs, parent);
                lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, VTOI(vp)->i_din,
                    lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, VTOI(vp)->i_din) - 1);
                inodirty(VTOI(vp));
        }
        freeino(ino);
}

/*
 * generate a temporary name for the lost+found directory.
 */
static int
lftempname(char *bufp, ino_t ino)
{
        ino_t in;
        char *cp;
        int namlen;

        cp = bufp + 2;
        for (in = maxino; in > 0; in /= 10)
                cp++;
        *--cp = 0;
        namlen = cp - bufp;
        in = ino;
        while (cp > bufp) {
                *--cp = (in % 10) + '0';
                in /= 10;
        }
        *cp = '#';
        return (namlen);
}