root/sbin/fsck_lfs/utilities.c
/* $NetBSD: utilities.c,v 1.43 2025/09/14 19:14:30 perseant Exp $        */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#define buf ubuf
#define vnode uvnode
#include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
#include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <signal.h>

#include "bufcache.h"
#include "lfs_user.h"
#include "segwrite.h"

#include "fsutil.h"
#include "fsck.h"
#include "extern.h"
#include "exitvalues.h"

long diskreads, totalreads;     /* Disk cache statistics */
int asked_question = 0;

int
ftypeok(union lfs_dinode * dp)
{
        switch (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp) & LFS_IFMT) {

        case LFS_IFDIR:
        case LFS_IFREG:
        case LFS_IFBLK:
        case LFS_IFCHR:
        case LFS_IFLNK:
        case LFS_IFSOCK:
        case LFS_IFIFO:
                return (1);

        default:
                if (debug)
                        pwarn("bad file type 0%o\n", lfs_dino_getmode(fs, dp));
                return (0);
        }
}

int
reply(const char *question)
{
        int persevere;
        char c;

        asked_question = 1;
        
        if (preen)
                err(EXIT_FAILURE, "INTERNAL ERROR: GOT TO reply()");
        persevere = !strcmp(question, "CONTINUE");
        pwarn("\n");
        if (!persevere && nflag) {
                printf("%s? no\n\n", question);
                return (0);
        }
        if (yflag || (persevere && nflag)) {
                printf("%s? yes\n\n", question);
                return (1);
        }
        do {
                printf("%s? [yn] ", question);
                (void) fflush(stdout);
                c = getc(stdin);
                while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n')
                        if (feof(stdin))
                                return (0);
        } while (c != 'y' && c != 'Y' && c != 'n' && c != 'N');
        printf("\n");
        if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y')
                return (1);
        return (0);
}

static void
write_superblocks(void)
{
        if (debug)
                pwarn("writing superblocks with lfs_idaddr = 0x%jx\n",
                        (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getidaddr(fs));
        lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
        lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
        fsmodified = 1;
}

void
ckfini(int markclean)
{
        if (locked_queue_bytes > 0) {
                if (preen || reply("WRITE CHANGES TO DISK") == 1) {
                        if (preen == 0)
                                pwarn("WRITING CHANGES TO DISK\n");
                        lfs_segwrite(fs, SEGM_CKP);
                        fsdirty = 0;
                        fsmodified = 1;
                }
        }

        if (!nflag && (lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & LFS_PF_CLEAN) == 0) {
                lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) | LFS_PF_CLEAN);
                fsmodified = 1;
        }

        if (fsmodified && (preen || reply("UPDATE SUPERBLOCKS"))) {
                sbdirty();
                write_superblocks();
        }
        if (markclean && fsmodified) {
                /*
                 * Mark the file system as clean, and sync the superblock.
                 */
                if (preen)
                        pwarn("MARKING FILE SYSTEM CLEAN\n");
                else if (!reply("MARK FILE SYSTEM CLEAN"))
                        markclean = 0;
                if (markclean) {
                        lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) | LFS_PF_CLEAN);
                        sbdirty();
                        write_superblocks();
                        if (!preen)
                                printf(
                                        "\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED CLEAN *****\n");
                }
        }

        if (debug)
                bufstats();
        (void) close(fsreadfd);
}
/*
 * Free a previously allocated block
 */
void
freeblk(daddr_t blkno, long frags)
{
        struct inodesc idesc;

        idesc.id_blkno = blkno;
        idesc.id_numfrags = frags;
        (void) pass4check(&idesc);
}
/*
 * Find a pathname
 */
void
getpathname(char *namebuf, size_t namebuflen, ino_t curdir, ino_t ino)
{
        int len;
        char *cp;
        struct inodesc idesc;
        static int busy = 0;

        if (curdir == ino && ino == ULFS_ROOTINO) {
                (void) strlcpy(namebuf, "/", namebuflen);
                return;
        }
        if (busy ||
            (statemap[curdir] != DSTATE && statemap[curdir] != DFOUND)) {
                (void) strlcpy(namebuf, "?", namebuflen);
                return;
        }
        busy = 1;
        memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
        idesc.id_type = DATA;
        idesc.id_fix = IGNORE;
        cp = &namebuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1];
        *cp = '\0';
        if (curdir != ino) {
                idesc.id_parent = curdir;
                goto namelookup;
        }
        while (ino != ULFS_ROOTINO) {
                idesc.id_number = ino;
                idesc.id_func = findino;
                idesc.id_name = "..";
                if ((ckinode(ginode(ino), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
                        break;
namelookup:
                idesc.id_number = idesc.id_parent;
                idesc.id_parent = ino;
                idesc.id_func = findname;
                idesc.id_name = namebuf;
                if (ginode(idesc.id_number) == NULL)
                        break;
                if ((ckinode(ginode(idesc.id_number), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
                        break;
                len = strlen(namebuf);
                cp -= len;
                memcpy(cp, namebuf, (size_t) len);
                *--cp = '/';
                if (cp < &namebuf[LFS_MAXNAMLEN])
                        break;
                ino = idesc.id_number;
        }
        busy = 0;
        if (ino != ULFS_ROOTINO)
                *--cp = '?';
        memcpy(namebuf, cp, (size_t) (&namebuf[MAXPATHLEN] - cp));
}

/*
 * determine whether an inode should be fixed.
 */
int
dofix(struct inodesc * idesc, const char *msg)
{

        switch (idesc->id_fix) {

        case DONTKNOW:
                if (idesc->id_type == DATA)
                        direrror(idesc->id_number, msg);
                else
                        pwarn("%s", msg);
                if (preen) {
                        printf(" (SALVAGED)\n");
                        idesc->id_fix = FIX;
                        return (ALTERED);
                }
                if (reply("SALVAGE") == 0) {
                        idesc->id_fix = NOFIX;
                        return (0);
                }
                idesc->id_fix = FIX;
                return (ALTERED);

        case FIX:
                return (ALTERED);

        case NOFIX:
        case IGNORE:
                return (0);

        default:
                err(EEXIT, "UNKNOWN INODESC FIX MODE %d", idesc->id_fix);
        }
        /* NOTREACHED */
}