root/sys/arch/x86/pci/pci_machdep.c
/*      $NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.101 2025/09/26 19:29:23 tnn Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
 *
 * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
 * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
 * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
 *
 * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
 * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
 * as defined in section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.101 2025/09/26 19:29:23 tnn Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

#include <machine/bus_private.h>

#include <machine/pio.h>
#include <machine/lock.h>

#include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
#include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pccbbreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/pci/ppbvar.h>
#include <dev/pci/genfb_pcivar.h>

#include <dev/wsfb/genfbvar.h>
#include <arch/x86/include/genfb_machdep.h>
#include <arch/xen/include/hypervisor.h>
#include <arch/xen/include/xen.h>
#include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>

#include "acpica.h"
#include "genfb.h"
#include "isa.h"
#include "opt_acpi.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_mpbios.h"
#include "opt_puc.h"
#include "opt_vga.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "wsdisplay.h"
#include "com.h"
#include "opt_xen.h"

#ifdef DDB
#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
#include <ddb/db_extern.h>
#endif

#ifdef VGA_POST
#include <x86/vga_post.h>
#endif

#include <x86/cpuvar.h>

#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <machine/bootinfo.h>

#ifdef MPBIOS
#include <machine/mpbiosvar.h>
#endif

#if NACPICA > 0
#include <machine/mpacpi.h>
#if !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
#include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
#include <dev/acpi/acpi_mcfg.h>
#endif
#endif

#include <machine/mpconfig.h>

#if NCOM > 0
#include <dev/pci/puccn.h>
#endif

#ifndef XENPV
#include <x86/efi.h>
#endif

#include "opt_pci_conf_mode.h"

#ifdef PCI_CONF_MODE
#if (PCI_CONF_MODE == 1) || (PCI_CONF_MODE == 2)
static int pci_mode = PCI_CONF_MODE;
#else
#error Invalid PCI configuration mode.
#endif
#else
static int pci_mode = -1;
#endif

struct pci_conf_lock {
        uint32_t cl_cpuno;      /* 0: unlocked
                                 * 1 + n: locked by CPU n (0 <= n)
                                 */
        uint32_t cl_sel;        /* the address that's being read. */
};

static void pci_conf_unlock(struct pci_conf_lock *);
static uint32_t pci_conf_selector(pcitag_t, int);
static unsigned int pci_conf_port(pcitag_t, int);
static void pci_conf_select(uint32_t);
static void pci_conf_lock(struct pci_conf_lock *, uint32_t);
static void pci_bridge_hook(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *);
struct pci_bridge_hook_arg {
        void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *);
        void *arg;
};

#define PCI_MODE1_ENABLE        0x80000000UL
#define PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG   0x0cf8
#define PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG      0x0cfc

#define PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG    0x0cf8
#define PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG   0x0cfa

#define _tag(b, d, f) \
        {.mode1 = PCI_MODE1_ENABLE | ((b) << 16) | ((d) << 11) | ((f) << 8)}
#define _qe(bus, dev, fcn, vend, prod) \
        {_tag(bus, dev, fcn), PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod)}
const struct {
        pcitag_t tag;
        pcireg_t id;
} pcim1_quirk_tbl[] = {
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_INVALID, 0x0000), /* patchable */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ, PCI_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX1),
        /* XXX Triflex2 not tested */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ, PCI_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX2),
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ, PCI_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX4),
#if 0
        /* Triton needed for Connectix Virtual PC */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437FX),
        /* Connectix Virtual PC 5 has a 440BX */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_NOAGP),
        /* Parallels Desktop for Mac */
        _qe(0, 2, 0, PCI_VENDOR_PARALLELS, PCI_PRODUCT_PARALLELS_VIDEO),
        _qe(0, 3, 0, PCI_VENDOR_PARALLELS, PCI_PRODUCT_PARALLELS_TOOLS),
        /* SIS 740 */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_740),
        /* SIS 741 */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_741),
        /* VIA Technologies VX900 */
        _qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VX900_HB)
#endif
};
#undef _tag
#undef _qe

/* arch/xen does not support MSI/MSI-X yet. */
#ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
#define PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSI   1 /* Neither MSI nor MSI-X work */
#define PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX  2 /* MSI-X does not work */
#define PCI_QUIRK_ENABLE_MSI_VM 3 /* Older chipset in VM where MSI and MSI-X works */

#define _dme(vend, prod) \
        { PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSI, PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod) }
#define _dmxe(vend, prod) \
        { PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX, PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod) }
#define _emve(vend, prod) \
        { PCI_QUIRK_ENABLE_MSI_VM, PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod) }
const struct {
        int type;
        pcireg_t id;
} pci_msi_quirk_tbl[] = {
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PCMC),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437FX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437MX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437VX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82439HX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82439TX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX_AGP),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82441FX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_AGP),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_NOAGP),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX_NOAGP),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443LX),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443LX_AGP),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82820_MCH),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82830MP_IO_1),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82840_HB),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_PCHB),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_PCHB),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC751_SC),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC761_SC),
        _dme(PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC762_NB),

        _emve(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82441FX), /* QEMU */
        _emve(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX), /* VMWare */
};
#undef _dme
#undef _dmxe
#undef _emve
#endif /* __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX */

/*
 * PCI doesn't have any special needs; just use the generic versions
 * of these functions.
 */
struct x86_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
        ._tag_needs_free        = 0,
#if defined(_LP64) || defined(PAE)
        ._bounce_thresh         = PCI32_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
        ._bounce_alloc_lo       = ISA_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
        ._bounce_alloc_hi       = PCI32_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
#else
        ._bounce_thresh         = 0,
        ._bounce_alloc_lo       = 0,
        ._bounce_alloc_hi       = 0,
#endif
        ._may_bounce            = NULL,
};

#ifdef _LP64
struct x86_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma64_tag = {
        ._tag_needs_free        = 0,
        ._bounce_thresh         = 0,
        ._bounce_alloc_lo       = 0,
        ._bounce_alloc_hi       = 0,
        ._may_bounce            = NULL,
};
#endif

static struct pci_conf_lock cl0 = {
          .cl_cpuno = 0UL
        , .cl_sel = 0UL
};

static struct pci_conf_lock * const cl = &cl0;

static struct genfb_colormap_callback gfb_cb;
static struct genfb_pmf_callback pmf_cb;
static struct genfb_mode_callback mode_cb;
#ifdef VGA_POST
static struct vga_post *vga_posth = NULL;
#endif

static void
pci_conf_lock(struct pci_conf_lock *ocl, uint32_t sel)
{
        uint32_t cpuno;

        KASSERT(sel != 0);

        kpreempt_disable();
        cpuno = cpu_number() + 1;
        /* If the kernel enters pci_conf_lock() through an interrupt
         * handler, then the CPU may already hold the lock.
         *
         * If the CPU does not already hold the lock, spin until
         * we can acquire it.
         */
        if (cpuno == cl->cl_cpuno) {
                ocl->cl_cpuno = cpuno;
        } else {
#ifdef LOCKDEBUG
                u_int spins = 0;
#endif
                u_int count;
                count = SPINLOCK_BACKOFF_MIN;

                ocl->cl_cpuno = 0;

                while (atomic_cas_32(&cl->cl_cpuno, 0, cpuno) != 0) {
                        SPINLOCK_BACKOFF(count);
#ifdef LOCKDEBUG
                        if (SPINLOCK_SPINOUT(spins)) {
                                panic("%s: cpu %" PRId32
                                    " spun out waiting for cpu %" PRId32,
                                    __func__, cpuno, cl->cl_cpuno);
                        }
#endif
                }
        }

        /* Only one CPU can be here, so an interlocked atomic_swap(3)
         * is not necessary.
         *
         * Evaluating atomic_cas_32_ni()'s argument, cl->cl_sel,
         * and applying atomic_cas_32_ni() is not an atomic operation,
         * however, any interrupt that, in the middle of the
         * operation, modifies cl->cl_sel, will also restore
         * cl->cl_sel.  So cl->cl_sel will have the same value when
         * we apply atomic_cas_32_ni() as when we evaluated it,
         * before.
         */
        ocl->cl_sel = atomic_cas_32_ni(&cl->cl_sel, cl->cl_sel, sel);
        pci_conf_select(sel);
}

static void
pci_conf_unlock(struct pci_conf_lock *ocl)
{
        atomic_cas_32_ni(&cl->cl_sel, cl->cl_sel, ocl->cl_sel);
        pci_conf_select(ocl->cl_sel);
        if (ocl->cl_cpuno != cl->cl_cpuno)
                atomic_cas_32(&cl->cl_cpuno, cl->cl_cpuno, ocl->cl_cpuno);
        kpreempt_enable();
}

static uint32_t
pci_conf_selector(pcitag_t tag, int reg)
{
        static const pcitag_t mode2_mask = {
                .mode2 = {
                          .enable = 0xff
                        , .forward = 0xff
                }
        };

        switch (pci_mode) {
        case 1:
                return tag.mode1 | reg;
        case 2:
                return tag.mode1 & mode2_mask.mode1;
        default:
                panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
        }
}

static unsigned int
pci_conf_port(pcitag_t tag, int reg)
{
        switch (pci_mode) {
        case 1:
                return PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG;
        case 2:
                return tag.mode2.port | reg;
        default:
                panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
        }
}

static void
pci_conf_select(uint32_t sel)
{
        pcitag_t tag;

        switch (pci_mode) {
        case 1:
                outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, sel);
                return;
        case 2:
                tag.mode1 = sel;
                outb(PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG, tag.mode2.enable);
                if (tag.mode2.enable != 0)
                        outb(PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG, tag.mode2.forward);
                return;
        default:
                panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
        }
}

static int
pci_mode_check(void)
{
        pcireg_t x;
        pcitag_t t;
        int device;
        const int maxdev = pci_bus_maxdevs(NULL, 0);

        for (device = 0; device < maxdev; device++) {
                t = pci_make_tag(NULL, 0, device, 0);
                x = pci_conf_read(NULL, t, PCI_CLASS_REG);
                if (PCI_CLASS(x) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
                    PCI_SUBCLASS(x) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
                        return 0;
                x = pci_conf_read(NULL, t, PCI_ID_REG);
                switch (PCI_VENDOR(x)) {
                case PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ:
                case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
                case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
                        return 0;
                }
        }
        return -1;
}
#ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
static int
pci_has_msi_quirk(pcireg_t id, int type)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_msi_quirk_tbl); i++) {
                if (id == pci_msi_quirk_tbl[i].id &&
                    type == pci_msi_quirk_tbl[i].type)
                        return 1;
        }

        return 0;
}
#endif

void
pci_attach_hook(device_t parent, device_t self, struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
{
#ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
        pcitag_t tag;
        pcireg_t id, class;
        int device, function;
        bool havehb = false;
#endif

        if (pba->pba_bus == 0)
                aprint_normal(": configuration mode %d", pci_mode);
#ifdef MPBIOS
        mpbios_pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
#endif
#if NACPICA > 0
        mpacpi_pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
#endif
#if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
        acpimcfg_map_bus(self, pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
#endif

#ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
        /*
         * In order to decide whether the system supports MSI we look
         * at the host bridge, which should be on bus 0.
         * It is better to not enable MSI on systems that
         * support it than the other way around, so be conservative
         * here.  So we don't enable MSI if we don't find a host
         * bridge there.  We also deliberately don't enable MSI on
         * chipsets from low-end manufacturers like VIA and SiS.
         */
        for (device = 0; device < pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, 0); device++) {
                for (function = 0; function <= 7; function++) {
                        tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, device, function);
                        id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
                        class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);

                        if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
                            PCI_SUBCLASS(class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) {
                                havehb = true;
                                goto donehb;
                        }
                }
        }
donehb:

        if (havehb == false)
                return;

        /* VMware and KVM use old chipset, but they can use MSI/MSI-X */
        if ((cpu_feature[1] & CPUID2_RAZ)
            && (pci_has_msi_quirk(id, PCI_QUIRK_ENABLE_MSI_VM))) {
                        pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
                        pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
        } else if (pci_has_msi_quirk(id, PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSI)) {
                pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
                pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
                aprint_verbose("\n");
                aprint_verbose_dev(self,
                    "This pci host supports neither MSI nor MSI-X.");
        } else if (pci_has_msi_quirk(id, PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX)) {
                pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
                pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
                aprint_verbose("\n");
                aprint_verbose_dev(self,
                    "This pci host does not support MSI-X.");
#if NACPICA > 0
        } else if (acpi_active &&
                   AcpiGbl_FADT.Header.Revision >= 4 &&
                   (AcpiGbl_FADT.BootFlags & ACPI_FADT_NO_MSI) != 0) {
                pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
                pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
                aprint_verbose("\n");
                aprint_verbose_dev(self,
                    "MSI support disabled via ACPI IAPC_BOOT_ARCH flag.\n");
#endif
        } else {
                pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
                pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
        }

        /*
         * Don't enable MSI on a HyperTransport bus.  In order to
         * determine that bus 0 is a HyperTransport bus, we look at
         * device 24 function 0, which is the HyperTransport
         * host/primary interface integrated on most 64-bit AMD CPUs.
         * If that device has a HyperTransport capability, bus 0 must
         * be a HyperTransport bus and we disable MSI.
         */
        if (24 < pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, 0)) {
                tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 24, 0);
                if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_LDT, NULL, NULL)) {
                        pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
                        pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
                }
        }

#endif /* __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX */
}

int
pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
{
        /*
         * Bus number is irrelevant.  If Configuration Mechanism 2 is in
         * use, can only have devices 0-15 on any bus.  If Configuration
         * Mechanism 1 is in use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal'
         * range).
         */
        if (pci_mode == 2)
                return (16);
        else
                return (32);
}

pcitag_t
pci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int device, int function)
{
        pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
        pcitag_t tag;

        for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
                if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG) == 0)
                        continue;
                return (*ipc->pc_ov->ov_make_tag)(ipc->pc_ctx,
                    pc, bus, device, function);
        }

        switch (pci_mode) {
        case 1:
                if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
                        panic("%s: bad request(%d, %d, %d)", __func__,
                            bus, device, function);

                tag.mode1 = PCI_MODE1_ENABLE |
                            (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
                return tag;
        case 2:
                if (bus >= 256 || device >= 16 || function >= 8)
                        panic("%s: bad request(%d, %d, %d)", __func__,
                            bus, device, function);

                tag.mode2.port = 0xc000 | (device << 8);
                tag.mode2.enable = 0xf0 | (function << 1);
                tag.mode2.forward = bus;
                return tag;
        default:
                panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
        }
}

void
pci_decompose_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
{
        pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;

        for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
                if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG) == 0)
                        continue;
                (*ipc->pc_ov->ov_decompose_tag)(ipc->pc_ctx,
                    pc, tag, bp, dp, fp);
                return;
        }

        switch (pci_mode) {
        case 1:
                if (bp != NULL)
                        *bp = (tag.mode1 >> 16) & 0xff;
                if (dp != NULL)
                        *dp = (tag.mode1 >> 11) & 0x1f;
                if (fp != NULL)
                        *fp = (tag.mode1 >> 8) & 0x7;
                return;
        case 2:
                if (bp != NULL)
                        *bp = tag.mode2.forward & 0xff;
                if (dp != NULL)
                        *dp = (tag.mode2.port >> 8) & 0xf;
                if (fp != NULL)
                        *fp = (tag.mode2.enable >> 1) & 0x7;
                return;
        default:
                panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
        }
}

pcireg_t
pci_conf_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
{
        pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
        pcireg_t data;
        struct pci_conf_lock ocl;
        int dev;

        KASSERT((reg & 0x3) == 0);

        for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
                if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ) == 0)
                        continue;
                return (*ipc->pc_ov->ov_conf_read)(ipc->pc_ctx, pc, tag, reg);
        }

        pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, NULL, &dev, NULL);
        if (__predict_false(pci_mode == 2 && dev >= 16))
                return (pcireg_t) -1;

        if (reg < 0)
                return (pcireg_t) -1;
        if (reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
#if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
                if (reg >= PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)
                        return (pcireg_t) -1;
                acpimcfg_conf_read(pc, tag, reg, &data);
                return data;
#else
                return (pcireg_t) -1;
#endif
        }

        pci_conf_lock(&ocl, pci_conf_selector(tag, reg));
        data = inl(pci_conf_port(tag, reg));
        pci_conf_unlock(&ocl);
        return data;
}

void
pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t data)
{
        pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
        struct pci_conf_lock ocl;
        int dev;

        KASSERT((reg & 0x3) == 0);

        for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
                if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE) == 0)
                        continue;
                (*ipc->pc_ov->ov_conf_write)(ipc->pc_ctx, pc, tag, reg,
                    data);
                return;
        }

        pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, NULL, &dev, NULL);
        if (__predict_false(pci_mode == 2 && dev >= 16)) {
                return;
        }

        if (reg < 0)
                return;
        if (reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
#if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
                if (reg >= PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)
                        return;
                acpimcfg_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, data);
#endif
                return;
        }

        pci_conf_lock(&ocl, pci_conf_selector(tag, reg));
        outl(pci_conf_port(tag, reg), data);
        pci_conf_unlock(&ocl);
}

#ifdef XENPV
void
pci_conf_write16(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, uint16_t data)
{
        pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
        struct pci_conf_lock ocl;
        int dev;

        KASSERT((reg & 0x1) == 0);

        for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
                if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE) == 0)
                        continue;
                panic("pci_conf_write16 and override");
        }

        pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, NULL, &dev, NULL);
        if (__predict_false(pci_mode == 2 && dev >= 16)) {
                return;
        }

        if (reg < 0)
                return;
        if (reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
#if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
                if (reg >= PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)
                        return;
                panic("pci_conf_write16 and reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE");
#endif
                return;
        }

        pci_conf_lock(&ocl, pci_conf_selector(tag, reg & ~0x3));
        outl(pci_conf_port(tag, reg & ~0x3) + (reg & 0x3), data);
        pci_conf_unlock(&ocl);
}
#endif /* XENPV */

void
pci_mode_set(int mode)
{
        KASSERT(pci_mode == -1 || pci_mode == mode);

        pci_mode = mode;
}

int
pci_mode_detect(void)
{
        uint32_t sav, val;
        int i;
        pcireg_t idreg;

        if (pci_mode != -1)
                return pci_mode;

        /*
         * We try to divine which configuration mode the host bridge wants.
         */

        sav = inl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG);

        pci_mode = 1; /* assume this for now */
        /*
         * catch some known buggy implementations of mode 1
         */
        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pcim1_quirk_tbl); i++) {
                pcitag_t t;

                if (PCI_VENDOR(pcim1_quirk_tbl[i].id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                        continue;
                t.mode1 = pcim1_quirk_tbl[i].tag.mode1;
                idreg = pci_conf_read(NULL, t, PCI_ID_REG); /* needs "pci_mode" */
                if (idreg == pcim1_quirk_tbl[i].id) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        printf("%s: known mode 1 PCI chipset (%08x)\n",
                            __func__, idreg);
#endif
                        return (pci_mode);
                }
        }

#if 0
        extern char cpu_brand_string[];
        const char *reason, *system_vendor, *system_product;
        if (memcmp(cpu_brand_string, "QEMU", 4) == 0)
                /* PR 45671, https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/897771 */
                reason = "QEMU";
        else if ((system_vendor = pmf_get_platform("system-vendor")) != NULL &&
            strcmp(system_vendor, "Xen") == 0 &&
            (system_product = pmf_get_platform("system-product")) != NULL &&
            strcmp(system_product, "HVM domU") == 0)
                reason = "Xen";
        else
                reason = NULL;

        if (reason) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                printf("%s: forcing PCI mode 1 for %s\n", __func__, reason);
#endif
                return (pci_mode);
        }
#endif
        /*
         * Strong check for standard compliant mode 1:
         * 1. bit 31 ("enable") can be set
         * 2. byte/word access does not affect register
         */
        outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, PCI_MODE1_ENABLE);
        outb(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG + 3, 0);
        outw(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG + 2, 0);
        val = inl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG);
        if ((val & 0x80fffffc) != PCI_MODE1_ENABLE) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                printf("%s: mode 1 enable failed (%x)\n", __func__, val);
#endif
                /* Try out mode 1 to see if we can find a host bridge. */
                if (pci_mode_check() == 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        printf("%s: mode 1 functional, using\n", __func__);
#endif
                        return (pci_mode);
                }
                goto not1;
        }
        outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, 0);
        val = inl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG);
        if ((val & 0x80fffffc) != 0)
                goto not1;
        return (pci_mode);
not1:
        outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, sav);

        /*
         * This mode 2 check is quite weak (and known to give false
         * positives on some Compaq machines).
         * However, this doesn't matter, because this is the
         * last test, and simply no PCI devices will be found if
         * this happens.
         */
        outb(PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG, 0);
        outb(PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG, 0);
        if (inb(PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG) != 0 ||
            inb(PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG) != 0)
                goto not2;
        return (pci_mode = 2);
not2:

        return (pci_mode = 0);
}

void
pci_device_foreach(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int maxbus,
        void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *), void *context)
{
        pci_device_foreach_min(pc, 0, maxbus, func, context);
}

void
pci_device_foreach_min(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int minbus, int maxbus,
        void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *), void *context)
{
        const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
        int bus, device, function, maxdevs, nfuncs;
        pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
        pcitag_t tag;

        for (bus = minbus; bus <= maxbus; bus++) {
                maxdevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, bus);
                for (device = 0; device < maxdevs; device++) {
                        tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
                        id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);

                        /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
                        if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                                continue;
                        /* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
                        if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
                                continue;

                        qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id),
                                PCI_PRODUCT(id));

                        bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
                        if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
                             (qd != NULL &&
                             (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
                                nfuncs = 8;
                        else
                                nfuncs = 1;

                        for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
                                id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);

                                /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
                                if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                                        continue;
                                /*
                                 * XXX Not invalid, but we've done this
                                 * ~forever.
                                 */
                                if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
                                        continue;
                                (*func)(pc, tag, context);
                        }
                }
        }
}

void
pci_bridge_foreach(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int minbus, int maxbus,
        void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *), void *ctx)
{
        struct pci_bridge_hook_arg bridge_hook;

        bridge_hook.func = func;
        bridge_hook.arg = ctx;

        pci_device_foreach_min(pc, minbus, maxbus, pci_bridge_hook,
                &bridge_hook);
}

static void
pci_bridge_hook(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, void *ctx)
{
        struct pci_bridge_hook_arg *bridge_hook = (void *)ctx;
        pcireg_t reg;

        reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
        if (PCI_CLASS(reg) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
            (PCI_SUBCLASS(reg) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI ||
                PCI_SUBCLASS(reg) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) {
                (*bridge_hook->func)(pc, tag, bridge_hook->arg);
        }
}

static const void *
bit_to_function_pointer(const struct pci_overrides *ov, uint64_t bit)
{
        switch (bit) {
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ:
                return ov->ov_conf_read;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE:
                return ov->ov_conf_write;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_MAP:
                return ov->ov_intr_map;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_STRING:
                return ov->ov_intr_string;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_EVCNT:
                return ov->ov_intr_evcnt;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_ESTABLISH:
                return ov->ov_intr_establish;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_DISESTABLISH:
                return ov->ov_intr_disestablish;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG:
                return ov->ov_make_tag;
        case PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG:
                return ov->ov_decompose_tag;
        default:
                return NULL;
        }
}

void
pci_chipset_tag_destroy(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
{
        kmem_free(pc, sizeof(struct pci_chipset_tag));
}

int
pci_chipset_tag_create(pci_chipset_tag_t opc, const uint64_t present,
    const struct pci_overrides *ov, void *ctx, pci_chipset_tag_t *pcp)
{
        uint64_t bit, bits, nbits;
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
        const void *fp;

        if (ov == NULL || present == 0)
                return EINVAL;

        pc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct pci_chipset_tag), KM_SLEEP);
        pc->pc_super = opc;

        for (bits = present; bits != 0; bits = nbits) {
                nbits = bits & (bits - 1);
                bit = nbits ^ bits;
                if ((fp = bit_to_function_pointer(ov, bit)) == NULL) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        printf("%s: missing bit %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, bit);
#endif
                        goto einval;
                }
        }

        pc->pc_ov = ov;
        pc->pc_present = present;
        pc->pc_ctx = ctx;

        *pcp = pc;

        return 0;
einval:
        kmem_free(pc, sizeof(struct pci_chipset_tag));
        return EINVAL;
}

static void
x86_genfb_set_mapreg(void *opaque, int index, int r, int g, int b)
{
        outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_ADDRW, index);
        outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_PALETTE, (uint8_t)r >> 2);
        outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_PALETTE, (uint8_t)g >> 2);
        outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_PALETTE, (uint8_t)b >> 2);
}

static bool
x86_genfb_setmode(struct genfb_softc *sc, int newmode)
{
#if NGENFB > 0
# if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
        static int curmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
# endif

        switch (newmode) {
        case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL:
# if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
                if (curmode != newmode) {
                        if (vga_posth != NULL && acpi_md_vesa_modenum != 0) {
                                vga_post_set_vbe(vga_posth,
                                    acpi_md_vesa_modenum);
                        }
                }
# endif
                break;
        }

# if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
        curmode = newmode;
# endif
#endif
        return true;
}

static bool
x86_genfb_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        return true;
}

static bool
x86_genfb_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
#if NGENFB > 0
        struct pci_genfb_softc *psc = device_private(dev);

#if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
        if (vga_posth != NULL && acpi_md_vbios_reset == 2) {
                vga_post_call(vga_posth);
                if (acpi_md_vesa_modenum != 0)
                        vga_post_set_vbe(vga_posth, acpi_md_vesa_modenum);
        }
#endif
        genfb_restore_palette(&psc->sc_gen);
#endif

        return true;
}

static void
populate_fbinfo(device_t dev, prop_dictionary_t dict)
{
#if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
        struct rasops_info *ri = &x86_genfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
#endif
        const void *fbptr = NULL;
        struct btinfo_framebuffer fbinfo;


#if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0 && defined(XEN) && defined(DOM0OPS)
        if ((vm_guest == VM_GUEST_XENPVH || vm_guest == VM_GUEST_XENPV) &&
            xendomain_is_dom0())
                fbptr = xen_genfb_getbtinfo();
#endif
        if (fbptr == NULL)
                fbptr = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_FRAMEBUFFER);

        if (fbptr == NULL)
                return;

        memcpy(&fbinfo, fbptr, sizeof(fbinfo));

        if (fbinfo.physaddr != 0) {
                prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dict, "width", fbinfo.width);
                prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dict, "height", fbinfo.height);
                prop_dictionary_set_uint8(dict, "depth", fbinfo.depth);
                prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "linebytes", fbinfo.stride);

                prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "address", fbinfo.physaddr);
#if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
                if (ri->ri_bits != NULL) {
                        prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "virtual_address",
                            ri->ri_hwbits != NULL ?
                            (vaddr_t)ri->ri_hworigbits :
                            (vaddr_t)ri->ri_origbits);
                }
#endif
        }
#if notyet
        prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "splash",
            (fbinfo.flags & BI_FB_SPLASH) != 0);
#endif
        if (fbinfo.depth == 8) {
                gfb_cb.gcc_cookie = NULL;
                gfb_cb.gcc_set_mapreg = x86_genfb_set_mapreg;
                prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "cmap_callback",
                    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&gfb_cb);
        }
        if (fbinfo.physaddr != 0) {
                mode_cb.gmc_setmode = x86_genfb_setmode;
                prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "mode_callback",
                    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&mode_cb);
        }

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
        if (device_is_a(dev, "genfb")) {
                prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "enable_shadowfb",
                    ri->ri_hwbits != NULL);

                x86_genfb_set_console_dev(dev);
#ifdef DDB
                db_trap_callback = x86_genfb_ddb_trap_callback;
#endif
        }
#endif
}

device_t
device_pci_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
{
        device_t parent = device_parent(dev);

        device_pci_props_register(dev, aux);

        /*
         * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
         * not available driver-independently later.
         *
         * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
         */
        if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET || device_is_a(dev, "virtio")) {
                struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
                if (bin == NULL)
                        return NULL;

                /*
                 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
                 * passed by the boot ROM.  The ROM should stay usable if
                 * the driver becomes obsolete.  The physical attachment
                 * information (checked below) must be sufficient to
                 * identify the device.
                 */
                if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI && device_is_a(parent, "pci")) {
                        struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
                        int b, d, f;

                        /*
                         * Calculate BIOS representation of:
                         *
                         *      <bus,device,function>
                         *
                         * and compare.
                         */
                        pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
                        if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f)) {
                                if (device_is_a(dev, "virtio")) {
                                        prop_dictionary_t prop = device_properties(dev);
                                        prop_dictionary_set_bool(prop, "is-virtio-bootdev", true);
                                        return NULL;
                                }
                                return dev;
                        }

#ifndef XENPV
                        /*
                         * efiboot reports parent ppb bus/device/function.
                         */
                        device_t grand = device_parent(parent);
                        if (efi_probe() && grand && device_is_a(grand, "ppb")) {
                                struct ppb_softc *ppb_sc = device_private(grand);
                                pci_decompose_tag(ppb_sc->sc_pc, ppb_sc->sc_tag,
                                    &b, &d, &f);
                                if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
                                        return dev;
                        }
#endif
                } else if (device_is_a(dev, "vioif")) {
                        prop_dictionary_t prop = device_properties(parent);
                        bool bd;
                        if (prop_dictionary_get_bool(prop, "is-virtio-bootdev", &bd) && bd)
                                return dev;
                }
        }

        if (parent && device_is_a(parent, "pci") &&
            x86_found_console == false) {
                struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;

                if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
                        prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(dev);
                        /*
                         * framebuffer drivers other than genfb can work
                         * without the address property
                         */
                        populate_fbinfo(dev, dict);

                        /*
                         * If the bootloader requested console=pc and
                         * specified a framebuffer, and if
                         * x86_genfb_cnattach succeeded in setting it
                         * up during consinit, then consinit will call
                         * genfb_cnattach which makes genfb_is_console
                         * return true.  In this case, if it's the
                         * first genfb we've seen, we will instruct the
                         * genfb driver via the is_console property
                         * that it has been selected as the console.
                         *
                         * If not all of that happened, then consinit
                         * can't have selected a genfb console, so this
                         * device is definitely not the console.
                         *
                         * XXX What happens if there's more than one
                         * PCI display device, and the bootloader picks
                         * the second one's framebuffer as the console
                         * framebuffer address?  Tough...but this has
                         * probably never worked.
                         */
#if NGENFB > 0
                        prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "is_console",
                            genfb_is_console());
#else
                        prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "is_console",
                            true);
#endif

                        prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "clear-screen", false);
#if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
                        prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "cursor-row",
                            x86_genfb_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_crow);
#endif
#if notyet
                        prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "splash",
                            (fbinfo->flags & BI_FB_SPLASH) != 0);
#endif
                        pmf_cb.gpc_suspend = x86_genfb_suspend;
                        pmf_cb.gpc_resume = x86_genfb_resume;
                        prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict,
                            "pmf_callback", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&pmf_cb);
#ifdef VGA_POST
                        vga_posth = vga_post_init(pa->pa_bus, pa->pa_device,
                            pa->pa_function);
#endif
                        x86_found_console = true;
                        return NULL;
                }
        }
        return NULL;
}

#ifndef PUC_CNBUS
#define PUC_CNBUS 0
#endif

#if NCOM > 0
int
cpu_puc_cnprobe(struct consdev *cn, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
{
        pci_mode_detect();
        pa->pa_iot = x86_bus_space_io;
        pa->pa_memt = x86_bus_space_mem;
        pa->pa_pc = 0;
        pa->pa_tag = pci_make_tag(0, PUC_CNBUS, pci_bus_maxdevs(NULL, 0) - 1,
                                  0);

        return 0;
}
#endif