// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* mpihelp-lshift.c  -  MPI helper functions
 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1996, 1998, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *
 * This file is part of GnuPG.
 *
 * Note: This code is heavily based on the GNU MP Library.
 *       Actually it's the same code with only minor changes in the
 *       way the data is stored; this is to support the abstraction
 *       of an optional secure memory allocation which may be used
 *       to avoid revealing of sensitive data due to paging etc.
 *       The GNU MP Library itself is published under the LGPL;
 *       however I decided to publish this code under the plain GPL.
 */

#include "mpi-internal.h"

/* Shift U (pointed to by UP and USIZE digits long) CNT bits to the left
 * and store the USIZE least significant digits of the result at WP.
 * Return the bits shifted out from the most significant digit.
 *
 * Argument constraints:
 * 1. 0 < CNT < BITS_PER_MP_LIMB
 * 2. If the result is to be written over the input, WP must be >= UP.
 */

mpi_limb_t
mpihelp_lshift(mpi_ptr_t wp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t usize, unsigned int cnt)
{
        mpi_limb_t high_limb, low_limb;
        unsigned sh_1, sh_2;
        mpi_size_t i;
        mpi_limb_t retval;

        sh_1 = cnt;
        wp += 1;
        sh_2 = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB - sh_1;
        i = usize - 1;
        low_limb = up[i];
        retval = low_limb >> sh_2;
        high_limb = low_limb;
        while (--i >= 0) {
                low_limb = up[i];
                wp[i] = (high_limb << sh_1) | (low_limb >> sh_2);
                high_limb = low_limb;
        }
        wp[i] = high_limb << sh_1;

        return retval;
}