root/sound/soc/sof/intel/hda-pcm.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
//
// This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
// redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
//
// Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation
//
// Authors: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
//          Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
//          Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
//          Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
//

/*
 * Hardware interface for generic Intel audio DSP HDA IP
 */

#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <sound/hda_register.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <trace/events/sof_intel.h>
#include "../sof-audio.h"
#include "../ops.h"
#include "hda.h"

#define SDnFMT_BASE(x)  ((x) << 14)
#define SDnFMT_MULT(x)  (((x) - 1) << 11)
#define SDnFMT_DIV(x)   (((x) - 1) << 8)
#define SDnFMT_BITS(x)  ((x) << 4)
#define SDnFMT_CHAN(x)  ((x) << 0)

#define HDA_MAX_PERIOD_TIME_HEADROOM    10

static bool hda_always_enable_dmi_l1;
module_param_named(always_enable_dmi_l1, hda_always_enable_dmi_l1, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(always_enable_dmi_l1, "SOF HDA always enable DMI l1");

static bool hda_disable_rewinds;
module_param_named(disable_rewinds, hda_disable_rewinds, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_rewinds, "SOF HDA disable rewinds");

static int hda_force_pause_support = -1;
module_param_named(force_pause_support, hda_force_pause_support, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_pause_support,
                 "Pause support: -1: Use default, 0: Disable, 1: Enable (default -1)");

u32 hda_dsp_get_mult_div(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, int rate)
{
        switch (rate) {
        case 8000:
                return SDnFMT_DIV(6);
        case 9600:
                return SDnFMT_DIV(5);
        case 11025:
                return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_DIV(4);
        case 16000:
                return SDnFMT_DIV(3);
        case 22050:
                return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_DIV(2);
        case 32000:
                return SDnFMT_DIV(3) | SDnFMT_MULT(2);
        case 44100:
                return SDnFMT_BASE(1);
        case 48000:
                return 0;
        case 88200:
                return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_MULT(2);
        case 96000:
                return SDnFMT_MULT(2);
        case 176400:
                return SDnFMT_BASE(1) | SDnFMT_MULT(4);
        case 192000:
                return SDnFMT_MULT(4);
        default:
                dev_warn(sdev->dev, "can't find div rate %d using 48kHz\n",
                         rate);
                return 0; /* use 48KHz if not found */
        }
};

u32 hda_dsp_get_bits(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, int sample_bits)
{
        switch (sample_bits) {
        case 8:
                return SDnFMT_BITS(0);
        case 16:
                return SDnFMT_BITS(1);
        case 20:
                return SDnFMT_BITS(2);
        case 24:
                return SDnFMT_BITS(3);
        case 32:
                return SDnFMT_BITS(4);
        default:
                dev_warn(sdev->dev, "can't find %d bits using 16bit\n",
                         sample_bits);
                return SDnFMT_BITS(1); /* use 16bits format if not found */
        }
};

int hda_dsp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                          struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                          struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
                          struct snd_sof_platform_stream_params *platform_params)
{
        struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
        struct hdac_ext_stream *hext_stream = stream_to_hdac_ext_stream(hstream);
        struct sof_intel_hda_dev *hda = sdev->pdata->hw_pdata;
        struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
        int ret;

        hstream->substream = substream;

        dmab = substream->runtime->dma_buffer_p;

        /*
         * Use the codec required format val (which is link_bps adjusted) when
         * the DSP is not in use
         */
        if (!sdev->dspless_mode_selected) {
                u32 rate = hda_dsp_get_mult_div(sdev, params_rate(params));
                u32 bits = hda_dsp_get_bits(sdev, params_width(params));

                hstream->format_val = rate | bits | (params_channels(params) - 1);
        }

        hstream->bufsize = params_buffer_bytes(params);
        hstream->period_bytes = params_period_bytes(params);
        hstream->no_period_wakeup  =
                        (params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) &&
                        (params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP);

        ret = hda_dsp_stream_hw_params(sdev, hext_stream, dmab, params);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: hdac prepare failed: %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        /* enable SPIB when rewinds are disabled */
        if (hda_disable_rewinds)
                hda_dsp_stream_spib_config(sdev, hext_stream, HDA_DSP_SPIB_ENABLE, 0);
        else
                hda_dsp_stream_spib_config(sdev, hext_stream, HDA_DSP_SPIB_DISABLE, 0);

        if (hda)
                platform_params->no_ipc_position = hda->no_ipc_position;

        platform_params->stream_tag = hstream->stream_tag;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hda_dsp_pcm_hw_params, "SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_HDA_COMMON");

/* update SPIB register with appl position */
int hda_dsp_pcm_ack(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        ssize_t appl_pos, buf_size;
        u32 spib;

        appl_pos = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->control->appl_ptr);
        buf_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);

        spib = appl_pos % buf_size;

        /* Allowable value for SPIB is 1 byte to max buffer size */
        if (!spib)
                spib = buf_size;

        sof_io_write(sdev, hstream->spib_addr, spib);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hda_dsp_pcm_ack, "SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_HDA_COMMON");

int hda_dsp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
{
        struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
        struct hdac_ext_stream *hext_stream = stream_to_hdac_ext_stream(hstream);

        return hda_dsp_stream_trigger(sdev, hext_stream, cmd);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hda_dsp_pcm_trigger, "SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_HDA_COMMON");

snd_pcm_uframes_t hda_dsp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
        struct snd_soc_component *scomp = sdev->component;
        struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
        struct sof_intel_hda_dev *hda = sdev->pdata->hw_pdata;
        struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
        snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;

        spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(scomp, rtd);
        if (!spcm) {
                dev_warn_ratelimited(sdev->dev, "warn: can't find PCM with DAI ID %d\n",
                                     rtd->dai_link->id);
                return 0;
        }

        if (hda && !hda->no_ipc_position) {
                /* read position from IPC position */
                pos = spcm->stream[substream->stream].posn.host_posn;
                goto found;
        }

        pos = hda_dsp_stream_get_position(hstream, substream->stream, true);
found:
        pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pos);

        trace_sof_intel_hda_dsp_pcm(sdev, hstream, substream, pos);
        return pos;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hda_dsp_pcm_pointer, "SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_HDA_COMMON");

int hda_dsp_pcm_open(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        const struct sof_intel_dsp_desc *chip_info = get_chip_info(sdev->pdata);
        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        struct snd_soc_component *scomp = sdev->component;
        struct hdac_ext_stream *dsp_stream;
        struct snd_sof_pcm *spcm;
        int direction = substream->stream;
        u32 flags = 0;

        spcm = snd_sof_find_spcm_dai(scomp, rtd);
        if (!spcm) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: can't find PCM with DAI ID %d\n", rtd->dai_link->id);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /*
         * if we want the .ack to work, we need to prevent the control from being mapped.
         * The status can still be mapped.
         */
        if (hda_disable_rewinds)
                runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_REWINDS | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR;

        /*
         * All playback streams are DMI L1 capable, capture streams need
         * pause push/release to be disabled
         */
        if (hda_always_enable_dmi_l1 && direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
                runtime->hw.info &= ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE;

        /*
         * Do not advertise the PAUSE support if it is forced to be disabled via
         * module parameter or if the pause_supported is false for the PCM
         * device
         */
        if (hda_force_pause_support == 0 ||
            (hda_force_pause_support == -1 &&
             !spcm->stream[substream->stream].pause_supported))
                runtime->hw.info &= ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE;

        if (hda_always_enable_dmi_l1 ||
            direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ||
            spcm->stream[substream->stream].d0i3_compatible)
                flags |= SOF_HDA_STREAM_DMI_L1_COMPATIBLE;

        dsp_stream = hda_dsp_stream_get(sdev, direction, flags);
        if (!dsp_stream) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: no stream available\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        /*
         * Set period size constraint to ensure BDLE buffer length and
         * start address alignment requirements are met. Align to 128
         * bytes for newer Intel platforms, with older ones using 4 byte alignment.
         */
        if (chip_info->hw_ip_version >= SOF_INTEL_ACE_4_0)
                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
                                           SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 128);
        else
                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
                                           SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 4);

        /* avoid circular buffer wrap in middle of period */
        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
                                      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);

        /* Limit the maximum number of periods to not exceed the BDL entries count */
        if (runtime->hw.periods_max > HDA_DSP_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
                                             runtime->hw.periods_min,
                                             HDA_DSP_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES);

        /* Only S16 and S32 supported by HDA hardware when used without DSP */
        if (sdev->dspless_mode_selected)
                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(substream->runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
                                             SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32);

        /*
         * The dsp_max_burst_size_in_ms is the length of the maximum burst size
         * of the host DMA in the ALSA buffer.
         *
         * On playback start the DMA will transfer dsp_max_burst_size_in_ms
         * amount of data in one initial burst to fill up the host DMA buffer.
         * Consequent DMA burst sizes are shorter and their length can vary.
         * To avoid immediate xrun by the initial burst we need to place
         * constraint on the period size (via PERIOD_TIME) to cover the size of
         * the host buffer.
         * We need to add headroom of max 10ms as the firmware needs time to
         * settle to the 1ms pacing and initially it can run faster for few
         * internal periods.
         *
         * On capture the DMA will transfer 1ms chunks.
         */
        if (spcm->stream[direction].dsp_max_burst_size_in_ms) {
                unsigned int period_time = spcm->stream[direction].dsp_max_burst_size_in_ms;

                /*
                 * add headroom over the maximum burst size to cover the time
                 * needed for the DMA pace to settle.
                 * Limit the headroom time to HDA_MAX_PERIOD_TIME_HEADROOM
                 */
                period_time += min(period_time, HDA_MAX_PERIOD_TIME_HEADROOM);

                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
                        period_time * USEC_PER_MSEC,
                        UINT_MAX);
        }

        /* binding pcm substream to hda stream */
        substream->runtime->private_data = &dsp_stream->hstream;

        /*
         * Reset the llp cache values (they are used for LLP compensation in
         * case the counter is not reset)
         */
        dsp_stream->pplcllpl = 0;
        dsp_stream->pplcllpu = 0;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hda_dsp_pcm_open, "SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_HDA_COMMON");

int hda_dsp_pcm_close(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct hdac_stream *hstream = substream->runtime->private_data;
        int direction = substream->stream;
        int ret;

        ret = hda_dsp_stream_put(sdev, direction, hstream->stream_tag);

        if (ret) {
                dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "stream %s not opened!\n", substream->name);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        /* unbinding pcm substream to hda stream */
        substream->runtime->private_data = NULL;
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(hda_dsp_pcm_close, "SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_HDA_COMMON");