root/sound/soc/sof/sof-client-ipc-flood-test.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
//
// Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation
//
// Authors: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
//          Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
//

#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <sound/sof/header.h>

#include "sof-client.h"

#define MAX_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION_MS       1000
#define MAX_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT             10000
#define IPC_FLOOD_TEST_RESULT_LEN       512
#define SOF_IPC_CLIENT_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS 3000

#define DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT         "ipc_flood_count"
#define DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION      "ipc_flood_duration_ms"

struct sof_ipc_flood_priv {
        struct dentry *dfs_root;
        struct dentry *dfs_link[2];
        char *buf;
};

static int sof_ipc_flood_dfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        struct sof_client_dev *cdev = inode->i_private;
        int ret;

        if (sof_client_get_fw_state(cdev) == SOF_FW_CRASHED)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = debugfs_file_get(file->f_path.dentry);
        if (unlikely(ret))
                return ret;

        ret = simple_open(inode, file);
        if (ret)
                debugfs_file_put(file->f_path.dentry);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * helper function to perform the flood test. Only one of the two params, ipc_duration_ms
 * or ipc_count, will be non-zero and will determine the type of test
 */
static int sof_debug_ipc_flood_test(struct sof_client_dev *cdev,
                                    bool flood_duration_test,
                                    unsigned long ipc_duration_ms,
                                    unsigned long ipc_count)
{
        struct sof_ipc_flood_priv *priv = cdev->data;
        struct device *dev = &cdev->auxdev.dev;
        struct sof_ipc_cmd_hdr hdr;
        u64 min_response_time = U64_MAX;
        ktime_t start, end, test_end;
        u64 avg_response_time = 0;
        u64 max_response_time = 0;
        u64 ipc_response_time;
        int i = 0;
        int ret;

        /* configure test IPC */
        hdr.cmd = SOF_IPC_GLB_TEST_MSG | SOF_IPC_TEST_IPC_FLOOD;
        hdr.size = sizeof(hdr);

        /* set test end time for duration flood test */
        if (flood_duration_test)
                test_end = ktime_get_ns() + ipc_duration_ms * NSEC_PER_MSEC;

        /* send test IPC's */
        while (1) {
                start = ktime_get();
                ret = sof_client_ipc_tx_message_no_reply(cdev, &hdr);
                end = ktime_get();

                if (ret < 0)
                        break;

                /* compute min and max response times */
                ipc_response_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(end, start));
                min_response_time = min(min_response_time, ipc_response_time);
                max_response_time = max(max_response_time, ipc_response_time);

                /* sum up response times */
                avg_response_time += ipc_response_time;
                i++;

                /* test complete? */
                if (flood_duration_test) {
                        if (ktime_to_ns(end) >= test_end)
                                break;
                } else {
                        if (i == ipc_count)
                                break;
                }
        }

        if (ret < 0)
                dev_err(dev, "ipc flood test failed at %d iterations\n", i);

        /* return if the first IPC fails */
        if (!i)
                return ret;

        /* compute average response time */
        do_div(avg_response_time, i);

        /* clear previous test output */
        memset(priv->buf, 0, IPC_FLOOD_TEST_RESULT_LEN);

        if (!ipc_count) {
                dev_dbg(dev, "IPC Flood test duration: %lums\n", ipc_duration_ms);
                snprintf(priv->buf, IPC_FLOOD_TEST_RESULT_LEN,
                         "IPC Flood test duration: %lums\n", ipc_duration_ms);
        }

        dev_dbg(dev, "IPC Flood count: %d, Avg response time: %lluns\n",
                i, avg_response_time);
        dev_dbg(dev, "Max response time: %lluns\n", max_response_time);
        dev_dbg(dev, "Min response time: %lluns\n", min_response_time);

        /* format output string and save test results */
        snprintf(priv->buf + strlen(priv->buf),
                 IPC_FLOOD_TEST_RESULT_LEN - strlen(priv->buf),
                 "IPC Flood count: %d\nAvg response time: %lluns\n",
                 i, avg_response_time);

        snprintf(priv->buf + strlen(priv->buf),
                 IPC_FLOOD_TEST_RESULT_LEN - strlen(priv->buf),
                 "Max response time: %lluns\nMin response time: %lluns\n",
                 max_response_time, min_response_time);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * Writing to the debugfs entry initiates the IPC flood test based on
 * the IPC count or the duration specified by the user.
 */
static ssize_t sof_ipc_flood_dfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
                                       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct sof_client_dev *cdev = file->private_data;
        struct device *dev = &cdev->auxdev.dev;
        unsigned long ipc_duration_ms = 0;
        bool flood_duration_test = false;
        unsigned long ipc_count = 0;
        int err;
        char *string;
        int ret;

        if (*ppos != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        string = kzalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!string)
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (copy_from_user(string, buffer, count)) {
                ret = -EFAULT;
                goto out;
        }

        /*
         * write op is only supported for ipc_flood_count or
         * ipc_flood_duration_ms debugfs entries atm.
         * ipc_flood_count floods the DSP with the number of IPC's specified.
         * ipc_duration_ms test floods the DSP for the time specified
         * in the debugfs entry.
         */
        if (debugfs_get_aux_num(file))
                flood_duration_test = true;

        /* test completion criterion */
        if (flood_duration_test)
                ret = kstrtoul(string, 0, &ipc_duration_ms);
        else
                ret = kstrtoul(string, 0, &ipc_count);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto out;

        /* limit max duration/ipc count for flood test */
        if (flood_duration_test) {
                if (!ipc_duration_ms) {
                        ret = count;
                        goto out;
                }

                /* find the minimum. min() is not used to avoid warnings */
                if (ipc_duration_ms > MAX_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION_MS)
                        ipc_duration_ms = MAX_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION_MS;
        } else {
                if (!ipc_count) {
                        ret = count;
                        goto out;
                }

                /* find the minimum. min() is not used to avoid warnings */
                if (ipc_count > MAX_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT)
                        ipc_count = MAX_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT;
        }

        ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
        if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) {
                dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs write failed to resume %d\n", ret);
                goto out;
        }

        ret = sof_client_boot_dsp(cdev);
        if (!ret)
                ret = sof_debug_ipc_flood_test(cdev, flood_duration_test,
                                               ipc_duration_ms, ipc_count);

        err = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
        if (err < 0)
                dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "debugfs write failed to idle %d\n", err);

        /* return count if test is successful */
        if (ret >= 0)
                ret = count;
out:
        kfree(string);
        return ret;
}

/* return the result of the last IPC flood test */
static ssize_t sof_ipc_flood_dfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
                                      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct sof_client_dev *cdev = file->private_data;
        struct sof_ipc_flood_priv *priv = cdev->data;
        size_t size_ret;

        if (*ppos)
                return 0;

        count = min_t(size_t, count, strlen(priv->buf));
        size_ret = copy_to_user(buffer, priv->buf, count);
        if (size_ret)
                return -EFAULT;

        *ppos += count;
        return count;
}

static int sof_ipc_flood_dfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        debugfs_file_put(file->f_path.dentry);

        return 0;
}

static const struct file_operations sof_ipc_flood_fops = {
        .open = sof_ipc_flood_dfs_open,
        .read = sof_ipc_flood_dfs_read,
        .llseek = default_llseek,
        .write = sof_ipc_flood_dfs_write,
        .release = sof_ipc_flood_dfs_release,

        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

/*
 * The IPC test client creates a couple of debugfs entries that will be used
 * flood tests. Users can write to these entries to execute the IPC flood test
 * by specifying either the number of IPCs to flood the DSP with or the duration
 * (in ms) for which the DSP should be flooded with test IPCs. At the
 * end of each test, the average, min and max response times are reported back.
 * The results of the last flood test can be accessed by reading the debugfs
 * entries.
 */
static int sof_ipc_flood_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
                               const struct auxiliary_device_id *id)
{
        struct sof_client_dev *cdev = auxiliary_dev_to_sof_client_dev(auxdev);
        struct dentry *debugfs_root = sof_client_get_debugfs_root(cdev);
        struct device *dev = &auxdev->dev;
        struct sof_ipc_flood_priv *priv;

        /* allocate memory for client data */
        priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!priv)
                return -ENOMEM;

        priv->buf = devm_kmalloc(dev, IPC_FLOOD_TEST_RESULT_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!priv->buf)
                return -ENOMEM;

        cdev->data = priv;

        /* create debugfs root folder with device name under parent SOF dir */
        priv->dfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(dev), debugfs_root);
        if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->dfs_root)) {
                /* create read-write ipc_flood_count debugfs entry */
                debugfs_create_file_aux_num(DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT, 0644,
                                    priv->dfs_root, cdev, 0, &sof_ipc_flood_fops);

                /* create read-write ipc_flood_duration_ms debugfs entry */
                debugfs_create_file_aux_num(DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION, 0644,
                                    priv->dfs_root, cdev, 1, &sof_ipc_flood_fops);

                if (auxdev->id == 0) {
                        /*
                         * Create symlinks for backwards compatibility to the
                         * first IPC flood test instance
                         */
                        char target[100];

                        snprintf(target, 100, "%s/" DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT,
                                 dev_name(dev));
                        priv->dfs_link[0] =
                                debugfs_create_symlink(DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_COUNT,
                                                       debugfs_root, target);

                        snprintf(target, 100, "%s/" DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION,
                                 dev_name(dev));
                        priv->dfs_link[1] =
                                debugfs_create_symlink(DEBUGFS_IPC_FLOOD_DURATION,
                                                       debugfs_root, target);
                }
        }

        /* enable runtime PM */
        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, SOF_IPC_CLIENT_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS);
        pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
        pm_runtime_enable(dev);
        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
        pm_runtime_idle(dev);

        return 0;
}

static void sof_ipc_flood_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
{
        struct sof_client_dev *cdev = auxiliary_dev_to_sof_client_dev(auxdev);
        struct sof_ipc_flood_priv *priv = cdev->data;

        pm_runtime_disable(&auxdev->dev);

        if (auxdev->id == 0) {
                debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_link[0]);
                debugfs_remove(priv->dfs_link[1]);
        }

        debugfs_remove_recursive(priv->dfs_root);
}

static const struct auxiliary_device_id sof_ipc_flood_client_id_table[] = {
        { .name = "snd_sof.ipc_flood" },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, sof_ipc_flood_client_id_table);

/*
 * No need for driver pm_ops as the generic pm callbacks in the auxiliary bus
 * type are enough to ensure that the parent SOF device resumes to bring the DSP
 * back to D0.
 * Driver name will be set based on KBUILD_MODNAME.
 */
static struct auxiliary_driver sof_ipc_flood_client_drv = {
        .probe = sof_ipc_flood_probe,
        .remove = sof_ipc_flood_remove,

        .id_table = sof_ipc_flood_client_id_table,
};

module_auxiliary_driver(sof_ipc_flood_client_drv);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SOF IPC Flood Test Client Driver");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS("SND_SOC_SOF_CLIENT");