root/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *  Driver for SoundBlaster 1.0/2.0/Pro soundcards and compatible
 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/isa.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/sb.h>
#include <sound/opl3.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound Blaster 1.0/2.0/Pro");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;      /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;     /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;        /* 5,7,9,10 */
static int dma8[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;       /* 1,3 */

module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sound Blaster soundcard.");
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sound Blaster soundcard.");
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sound Blaster soundcard.");
module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for SB8 driver.");
module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for SB8 driver.");
module_param_hw_array(dma8, int, dma, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma8, "8-bit DMA # for SB8 driver.");

struct snd_sb8 {
        struct resource *fm_res;        /* used to block FM i/o region for legacy cards */
        struct snd_sb *chip;
};

static irqreturn_t snd_sb8_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        struct snd_sb *chip = dev_id;

        if (chip->open & SB_OPEN_PCM) {
                return snd_sb8dsp_interrupt(chip);
        } else {
                return snd_sb8dsp_midi_interrupt(chip);
        }
}

static int snd_sb8_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
{
        if (!enable[dev])
                return 0;
        if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
                dev_err(pdev, "please specify irq\n");
                return 0;
        }
        if (dma8[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
                dev_err(pdev, "please specify dma8\n");
                return 0;
        }
        return 1;
}

static int snd_sb8_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
{
        struct snd_sb *chip;
        struct snd_card *card;
        struct snd_sb8 *acard;
        struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
        int err;

        err = snd_devm_card_new(pdev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
                                sizeof(struct snd_sb8), &card);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
        acard = card->private_data;

        /*
         * Block the 0x388 port to avoid PnP conflicts.
         * No need to check this value after request_region,
         * as we never do anything with it.
         */
        acard->fm_res = devm_request_region(card->dev, 0x388, 4,
                                            "SoundBlaster FM");

        if (port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
                err = snd_sbdsp_create(card, port[dev], irq[dev],
                                       snd_sb8_interrupt, dma8[dev],
                                       -1, SB_HW_AUTO, &chip);
                if (err < 0)
                        return err;
        } else {
                /* auto-probe legacy ports */
                static const unsigned long possible_ports[] = {
                        0x220, 0x240, 0x260,
                };
                int i;
                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(possible_ports); i++) {
                        err = snd_sbdsp_create(card, possible_ports[i],
                                               irq[dev],
                                               snd_sb8_interrupt,
                                               dma8[dev],
                                               -1,
                                               SB_HW_AUTO,
                                               &chip);
                        if (err >= 0) {
                                port[dev] = possible_ports[i];
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(possible_ports))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }
        acard->chip = chip;
                        
        if (chip->hardware >= SB_HW_16) {
                if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
                        dev_warn(pdev, "ALS100 chip detected at 0x%lx, try snd-als100 module\n",
                                 port[dev]);
                else
                        dev_warn(pdev, "SB 16 chip detected at 0x%lx, try snd-sb16 module\n",
                                 port[dev]);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        err = snd_sb8dsp_pcm(chip, 0);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        err = snd_sbmixer_new(chip);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_10 || chip->hardware == SB_HW_20) {
                err = snd_opl3_create(card, chip->port + 8, 0,
                                      OPL3_HW_AUTO, 1, &opl3);
                if (err < 0)
                        dev_warn(pdev, "sb8: no OPL device at 0x%lx\n", chip->port + 8);
        } else {
                err = snd_opl3_create(card, chip->port, chip->port + 2,
                                      OPL3_HW_AUTO, 1, &opl3);
                if (err < 0) {
                        dev_warn(pdev, "sb8: no OPL device at 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
                                   chip->port, chip->port + 2);
                }
        }
        if (err >= 0) {
                err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL);
                if (err < 0)
                        return err;
        }

        err = snd_sb8dsp_midi(chip, 0);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        strscpy(card->driver, chip->hardware == SB_HW_PRO ? "SB Pro" : "SB8");
        strscpy(card->shortname, chip->name);
        sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
                chip->name,
                chip->port,
                irq[dev], dma8[dev]);

        err = snd_card_register(card);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        dev_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int snd_sb8_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n,
                           pm_message_t state)
{
        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct snd_sb8 *acard = card->private_data;
        struct snd_sb *chip = acard->chip;

        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
        snd_sbmixer_suspend(chip);
        return 0;
}

static int snd_sb8_resume(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
{
        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct snd_sb8 *acard = card->private_data;
        struct snd_sb *chip = acard->chip;

        snd_sbdsp_reset(chip);
        snd_sbmixer_resume(chip);
        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
        return 0;
}
#endif

#define DEV_NAME "sb8"

static struct isa_driver snd_sb8_driver = {
        .match          = snd_sb8_match,
        .probe          = snd_sb8_probe,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
        .suspend        = snd_sb8_suspend,
        .resume         = snd_sb8_resume,
#endif
        .driver         = {
                .name   = DEV_NAME 
        },
};

module_isa_driver(snd_sb8_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);