root/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
 *
 *   Lowlevel functions for Infrasonic Quartet
 *
 *      Copyright (c) 2009 Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/tlv.h>
#include <sound/info.h>

#include "ice1712.h"
#include "envy24ht.h"
#include <sound/ak4113.h>
#include "quartet.h"

struct qtet_spec {
        struct ak4113 *ak4113;
        unsigned int scr;       /* system control register */
        unsigned int mcr;       /* monitoring control register */
        unsigned int cpld;      /* cpld register */
};

struct qtet_kcontrol_private {
        unsigned int bit;
        void (*set_register)(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, unsigned int val);
        unsigned int (*get_register)(struct snd_ice1712 *ice);
        const char * const texts[2];
};

enum {
        IN12_SEL = 0,
        IN34_SEL,
        AIN34_SEL,
        COAX_OUT,
        IN12_MON12,
        IN12_MON34,
        IN34_MON12,
        IN34_MON34,
        OUT12_MON34,
        OUT34_MON12,
};

static const char * const ext_clock_names[3] = {"IEC958 In", "Word Clock 1xFS",
        "Word Clock 256xFS"};

/* chip address on I2C bus */
#define AK4113_ADDR             0x26    /* S/PDIF receiver */

/* chip address on SPI bus */
#define AK4620_ADDR             0x02    /* ADC/DAC */


/*
 * GPIO pins
 */

/* GPIO0 - O - DATA0, def. 0 */
#define GPIO_D0                 (1<<0)
/* GPIO1 - I/O - DATA1, Jack Detect Input0 (0:present, 1:missing), def. 1 */
#define GPIO_D1_JACKDTC0        (1<<1)
/* GPIO2 - I/O - DATA2, Jack Detect Input1 (0:present, 1:missing), def. 1 */
#define GPIO_D2_JACKDTC1        (1<<2)
/* GPIO3 - I/O - DATA3, def. 1 */
#define GPIO_D3                 (1<<3)
/* GPIO4 - I/O - DATA4, SPI CDTO, def. 1 */
#define GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO        (1<<4)
/* GPIO5 - I/O - DATA5, SPI CCLK, def. 1 */
#define GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK        (1<<5)
/* GPIO6 - I/O - DATA6, Cable Detect Input (0:detected, 1:not detected */
#define GPIO_D6_CD              (1<<6)
/* GPIO7 - I/O - DATA7, Device Detect Input (0:detected, 1:not detected */
#define GPIO_D7_DD              (1<<7)
/* GPIO8 - O - CPLD Chip Select, def. 1 */
#define GPIO_CPLD_CSN           (1<<8)
/* GPIO9 - O - CPLD register read/write (0:write, 1:read), def. 0 */
#define GPIO_CPLD_RW            (1<<9)
/* GPIO10 - O - SPI Chip Select for CODEC#0, def. 1 */
#define GPIO_SPI_CSN0           (1<<10)
/* GPIO11 - O - SPI Chip Select for CODEC#1, def. 1 */
#define GPIO_SPI_CSN1           (1<<11)
/* GPIO12 - O - Ex. Register Output Enable (0:enable, 1:disable), def. 1,
 * init 0 */
#define GPIO_EX_GPIOE           (1<<12)
/* GPIO13 - O - Ex. Register0 Chip Select for System Control Register,
 * def. 1 */
#define GPIO_SCR                (1<<13)
/* GPIO14 - O - Ex. Register1 Chip Select for Monitor Control Register,
 * def. 1 */
#define GPIO_MCR                (1<<14)

#define GPIO_SPI_ALL            (GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO | GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK |\
                GPIO_SPI_CSN0 | GPIO_SPI_CSN1)

#define GPIO_DATA_MASK          (GPIO_D0 | GPIO_D1_JACKDTC0 | \
                GPIO_D2_JACKDTC1 | GPIO_D3 | \
                GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO | GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK | \
                GPIO_D6_CD | GPIO_D7_DD)

/* System Control Register GPIO_SCR data bits */
/* Mic/Line select relay (0:line, 1:mic) */
#define SCR_RELAY               GPIO_D0
/* Phantom power drive control (0:5V, 1:48V) */
#define SCR_PHP_V               GPIO_D1_JACKDTC0
/* H/W mute control (0:Normal, 1:Mute) */
#define SCR_MUTE                GPIO_D2_JACKDTC1
/* Phantom power control (0:Phantom on, 1:off) */
#define SCR_PHP                 GPIO_D3
/* Analog input 1/2 Source Select */
#define SCR_AIN12_SEL0          GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO
#define SCR_AIN12_SEL1          GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK
/* Analog input 3/4 Source Select (0:line, 1:hi-z) */
#define SCR_AIN34_SEL           GPIO_D6_CD
/* Codec Power Down (0:power down, 1:normal) */
#define SCR_CODEC_PDN           GPIO_D7_DD

#define SCR_AIN12_LINE          (0)
#define SCR_AIN12_MIC           (SCR_AIN12_SEL0)
#define SCR_AIN12_LOWCUT        (SCR_AIN12_SEL1 | SCR_AIN12_SEL0)

/* Monitor Control Register GPIO_MCR data bits */
/* Input 1/2 to Monitor 1/2 (0:off, 1:on) */
#define MCR_IN12_MON12          GPIO_D0
/* Input 1/2 to Monitor 3/4 (0:off, 1:on) */
#define MCR_IN12_MON34          GPIO_D1_JACKDTC0
/* Input 3/4 to Monitor 1/2 (0:off, 1:on) */
#define MCR_IN34_MON12          GPIO_D2_JACKDTC1
/* Input 3/4 to Monitor 3/4 (0:off, 1:on) */
#define MCR_IN34_MON34          GPIO_D3
/* Output to Monitor 1/2 (0:off, 1:on) */
#define MCR_OUT34_MON12         GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO
/* Output to Monitor 3/4 (0:off, 1:on) */
#define MCR_OUT12_MON34         GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK

/* CPLD Register DATA bits */
/* Clock Rate Select */
#define CPLD_CKS0               GPIO_D0
#define CPLD_CKS1               GPIO_D1_JACKDTC0
#define CPLD_CKS2               GPIO_D2_JACKDTC1
/* Sync Source Select (0:Internal, 1:External) */
#define CPLD_SYNC_SEL           GPIO_D3
/* Word Clock FS Select (0:FS, 1:256FS) */
#define CPLD_WORD_SEL           GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO
/* Coaxial Output Source (IS-Link) (0:SPDIF, 1:I2S) */
#define CPLD_COAX_OUT           GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK
/* Input 1/2 Source Select (0:Analog12, 1:An34) */
#define CPLD_IN12_SEL           GPIO_D6_CD
/* Input 3/4 Source Select (0:Analog34, 1:Digital In) */
#define CPLD_IN34_SEL           GPIO_D7_DD

/* internal clock (CPLD_SYNC_SEL = 0) options */
#define CPLD_CKS_44100HZ        (0)
#define CPLD_CKS_48000HZ        (CPLD_CKS0)
#define CPLD_CKS_88200HZ        (CPLD_CKS1)
#define CPLD_CKS_96000HZ        (CPLD_CKS1 | CPLD_CKS0)
#define CPLD_CKS_176400HZ       (CPLD_CKS2)
#define CPLD_CKS_192000HZ       (CPLD_CKS2 | CPLD_CKS0)

#define CPLD_CKS_MASK           (CPLD_CKS0 | CPLD_CKS1 | CPLD_CKS2)

/* external clock (CPLD_SYNC_SEL = 1) options */
/* external clock - SPDIF */
#define CPLD_EXT_SPDIF  (0 | CPLD_SYNC_SEL)
/* external clock - WordClock 1xfs */
#define CPLD_EXT_WORDCLOCK_1FS  (CPLD_CKS1 | CPLD_SYNC_SEL)
/* external clock - WordClock 256xfs */
#define CPLD_EXT_WORDCLOCK_256FS        (CPLD_CKS1 | CPLD_WORD_SEL |\
                CPLD_SYNC_SEL)

#define EXT_SPDIF_TYPE                  0
#define EXT_WORDCLOCK_1FS_TYPE          1
#define EXT_WORDCLOCK_256FS_TYPE        2

#define AK4620_DFS0             (1<<0)
#define AK4620_DFS1             (1<<1)
#define AK4620_CKS0             (1<<2)
#define AK4620_CKS1             (1<<3)
/* Clock and Format Control register */
#define AK4620_DFS_REG          0x02

/* Deem and Volume Control register */
#define AK4620_DEEMVOL_REG      0x03
#define AK4620_SMUTE            (1<<7)

/*
 * Conversion from int value to its binary form. Used for debugging.
 * The output buffer must be allocated prior to calling the function.
 */
static char *get_binary(char *buffer, int value)
{
        int i, j, pos;
        pos = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
                for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
                        if (value & (1 << (31-(i*8 + j))))
                                buffer[pos] = '1';
                        else
                                buffer[pos] = '0';
                        pos++;
                }
                if (i < 3) {
                        buffer[pos] = ' ';
                        pos++;
                }
        }
        buffer[pos] = '\0';
        return buffer;
}

/*
 * Initial setup of the conversion array GPIO <-> rate
 */
static const unsigned int qtet_rates[] = {
        44100, 48000, 88200,
        96000, 176400, 192000,
};

static const unsigned int cks_vals[] = {
        CPLD_CKS_44100HZ, CPLD_CKS_48000HZ, CPLD_CKS_88200HZ,
        CPLD_CKS_96000HZ, CPLD_CKS_176400HZ, CPLD_CKS_192000HZ,
};

static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list qtet_rates_info = {
        .count = ARRAY_SIZE(qtet_rates),
        .list = qtet_rates,
        .mask = 0,
};

static void qtet_ak4113_write(void *private_data, unsigned char reg,
                unsigned char val)
{
        snd_vt1724_write_i2c((struct snd_ice1712 *)private_data, AK4113_ADDR,
                        reg, val);
}

static unsigned char qtet_ak4113_read(void *private_data, unsigned char reg)
{
        return snd_vt1724_read_i2c((struct snd_ice1712 *)private_data,
                        AK4113_ADDR, reg);
}


/*
 * AK4620 section
 */

/*
 * Write data to addr register of ak4620
 */
static void qtet_akm_write(struct snd_akm4xxx *ak, int chip,
                unsigned char addr, unsigned char data)
{
        unsigned int tmp, orig_dir;
        int idx;
        unsigned int addrdata;
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = ak->private_data[0];

        if (snd_BUG_ON(chip < 0 || chip >= 4))
                return;
        /*dev_dbg(ice->card->dev, "Writing to AK4620: chip=%d, addr=0x%x,
          data=0x%x\n", chip, addr, data);*/
        orig_dir = ice->gpio.get_dir(ice);
        ice->gpio.set_dir(ice, orig_dir | GPIO_SPI_ALL);
        /* set mask - only SPI bits */
        ice->gpio.set_mask(ice, ~GPIO_SPI_ALL);

        tmp = ice->gpio.get_data(ice);
        /* high all */
        tmp |= GPIO_SPI_ALL;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);
        /* drop chip select */
        if (chip)
                /* CODEC 1 */
                tmp &= ~GPIO_SPI_CSN1;
        else
                tmp &= ~GPIO_SPI_CSN0;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);

        /* build I2C address + data byte */
        addrdata = (AK4620_ADDR << 6) | 0x20 | (addr & 0x1f);
        addrdata = (addrdata << 8) | data;
        for (idx = 15; idx >= 0; idx--) {
                /* drop clock */
                tmp &= ~GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK;
                ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
                udelay(100);
                /* set data */
                if (addrdata & (1 << idx))
                        tmp |= GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO;
                else
                        tmp &= ~GPIO_D4_SPI_CDTO;
                ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
                udelay(100);
                /* raise clock */
                tmp |= GPIO_D5_SPI_CCLK;
                ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
                udelay(100);
        }
        /* all back to 1 */
        tmp |= GPIO_SPI_ALL;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);

        /* return all gpios to non-writable */
        ice->gpio.set_mask(ice, 0xffffff);
        /* restore GPIOs direction */
        ice->gpio.set_dir(ice, orig_dir);
}

static void qtet_akm_set_regs(struct snd_akm4xxx *ak, unsigned char addr,
                unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
{
        unsigned char tmp;
        int chip;
        for (chip = 0; chip < ak->num_chips; chip++) {
                tmp = snd_akm4xxx_get(ak, chip, addr);
                /* clear the bits */
                tmp &= ~mask;
                /* set the new bits */
                tmp |= value;
                snd_akm4xxx_write(ak, chip, addr, tmp);
        }
}

/*
 * change the rate of AK4620
 */
static void qtet_akm_set_rate_val(struct snd_akm4xxx *ak, unsigned int rate)
{
        unsigned char ak4620_dfs;

        if (rate == 0)  /* no hint - S/PDIF input is master or the new spdif
                           input rate undetected, simply return */
                return;

        /* adjust DFS on codecs - see datasheet */
        if (rate > 108000)
                ak4620_dfs = AK4620_DFS1 | AK4620_CKS1;
        else if (rate > 54000)
                ak4620_dfs = AK4620_DFS0 | AK4620_CKS0;
        else
                ak4620_dfs = 0;

        /* set new value */
        qtet_akm_set_regs(ak, AK4620_DFS_REG, AK4620_DFS0 | AK4620_DFS1 |
                        AK4620_CKS0 | AK4620_CKS1, ak4620_dfs);
}

#define AK_CONTROL(xname, xch)  { .name = xname, .num_channels = xch }

#define PCM_12_PLAYBACK_VOLUME  "PCM 1/2 Playback Volume"
#define PCM_34_PLAYBACK_VOLUME  "PCM 3/4 Playback Volume"
#define PCM_12_CAPTURE_VOLUME   "PCM 1/2 Capture Volume"
#define PCM_34_CAPTURE_VOLUME   "PCM 3/4 Capture Volume"

static const struct snd_akm4xxx_dac_channel qtet_dac[] = {
        AK_CONTROL(PCM_12_PLAYBACK_VOLUME, 2),
        AK_CONTROL(PCM_34_PLAYBACK_VOLUME, 2),
};

static const struct snd_akm4xxx_adc_channel qtet_adc[] = {
        AK_CONTROL(PCM_12_CAPTURE_VOLUME, 2),
        AK_CONTROL(PCM_34_CAPTURE_VOLUME, 2),
};

static const struct snd_akm4xxx akm_qtet_dac = {
        .type = SND_AK4620,
        .num_dacs = 4,  /* DAC1 - Output 12
        */
        .num_adcs = 4,  /* ADC1 - Input 12
        */
        .ops = {
                .write = qtet_akm_write,
                .set_rate_val = qtet_akm_set_rate_val,
        },
        .dac_info = qtet_dac,
        .adc_info = qtet_adc,
};

/* Communication routines with the CPLD */


/* Writes data to external register reg, both reg and data are
 * GPIO representations */
static void reg_write(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, unsigned int reg,
                unsigned int data)
{
        unsigned int tmp;

        guard(mutex)(&ice->gpio_mutex);
        /* set direction of used GPIOs*/
        /* all outputs */
        tmp = 0x00ffff;
        ice->gpio.set_dir(ice, tmp);
        /* mask - writable bits */
        ice->gpio.set_mask(ice, ~(tmp));
        /* write the data */
        tmp = ice->gpio.get_data(ice);
        tmp &= ~GPIO_DATA_MASK;
        tmp |= data;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);
        /* drop output enable */
        tmp &=  ~GPIO_EX_GPIOE;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);
        /* drop the register gpio */
        tmp &= ~reg;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);
        /* raise the register GPIO */
        tmp |= reg;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        udelay(100);

        /* raise all data gpios */
        tmp |= GPIO_DATA_MASK;
        ice->gpio.set_data(ice, tmp);
        /* mask - immutable bits */
        ice->gpio.set_mask(ice, 0xffffff);
        /* outputs only 8-15 */
        ice->gpio.set_dir(ice, 0x00ff00);
}

static unsigned int get_scr(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        return spec->scr;
}

static unsigned int get_mcr(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        return spec->mcr;
}

static unsigned int get_cpld(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        return spec->cpld;
}

static void set_scr(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, unsigned int val)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        reg_write(ice, GPIO_SCR, val);
        spec->scr = val;
}

static void set_mcr(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, unsigned int val)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        reg_write(ice, GPIO_MCR, val);
        spec->mcr = val;
}

static void set_cpld(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, unsigned int val)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        reg_write(ice, GPIO_CPLD_CSN, val);
        spec->cpld = val;
}

static void proc_regs_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
                struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = entry->private_data;
        char bin_buffer[36];

        snd_iprintf(buffer, "SCR:       %s\n", get_binary(bin_buffer,
                                get_scr(ice)));
        snd_iprintf(buffer, "MCR:       %s\n", get_binary(bin_buffer,
                                get_mcr(ice)));
        snd_iprintf(buffer, "CPLD:      %s\n", get_binary(bin_buffer,
                                get_cpld(ice)));
}

static void proc_init(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        snd_card_ro_proc_new(ice->card, "quartet", ice, proc_regs_read);
}

static int qtet_mute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int val;
        val = get_scr(ice) & SCR_MUTE;
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val) ? 0 : 1;
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_mute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int old, new, smute;
        old = get_scr(ice) & SCR_MUTE;
        if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) {
                /* unmute */
                new = 0;
                /* un-smuting DAC */
                smute = 0;
        } else {
                /* mute */
                new = SCR_MUTE;
                /* smuting DAC */
                smute = AK4620_SMUTE;
        }
        if (old != new) {
                struct snd_akm4xxx *ak = ice->akm;
                set_scr(ice, (get_scr(ice) & ~SCR_MUTE) | new);
                /* set smute */
                qtet_akm_set_regs(ak, AK4620_DEEMVOL_REG, AK4620_SMUTE, smute);
                return 1;
        }
        /* no change */
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_ain12_enum_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
        static const char * const texts[3] =
                {"Line In 1/2", "Mic", "Mic + Low-cut"};
        return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, ARRAY_SIZE(texts), texts);
}

static int qtet_ain12_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int val, result;
        val = get_scr(ice) & (SCR_AIN12_SEL1 | SCR_AIN12_SEL0);
        switch (val) {
        case SCR_AIN12_LINE:
                result = 0;
                break;
        case SCR_AIN12_MIC:
                result = 1;
                break;
        case SCR_AIN12_LOWCUT:
                result = 2;
                break;
        default:
                /* BUG - no other combinations allowed */
                snd_BUG();
                result = 0;
        }
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = result;
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_ain12_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int old, new, tmp, masked_old;
        old = get_scr(ice);
        masked_old = old & (SCR_AIN12_SEL1 | SCR_AIN12_SEL0);
        tmp = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
        if (tmp == 2)
                tmp = 3;        /* binary 10 is not supported */
        tmp <<= 4;      /* shifting to SCR_AIN12_SEL0 */
        if (tmp != masked_old) {
                /* change requested */
                switch (tmp) {
                case SCR_AIN12_LINE:
                        new = old & ~(SCR_AIN12_SEL1 | SCR_AIN12_SEL0);
                        set_scr(ice, new);
                        /* turn off relay */
                        new &= ~SCR_RELAY;
                        set_scr(ice, new);
                        break;
                case SCR_AIN12_MIC:
                        /* turn on relay */
                        new = old | SCR_RELAY;
                        set_scr(ice, new);
                        new = (new & ~SCR_AIN12_SEL1) | SCR_AIN12_SEL0;
                        set_scr(ice, new);
                        break;
                case SCR_AIN12_LOWCUT:
                        /* turn on relay */
                        new = old | SCR_RELAY;
                        set_scr(ice, new);
                        new |= SCR_AIN12_SEL1 | SCR_AIN12_SEL0;
                        set_scr(ice, new);
                        break;
                default:
                        snd_BUG();
                }
                return 1;
        }
        /* no change */
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_php_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int val;
        /* if phantom voltage =48V, phantom on */
        val = get_scr(ice) & SCR_PHP_V;
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val ? 1 : 0;
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_php_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int old, new;
        old = new = get_scr(ice);
        if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] /* phantom on requested */
                        && (~old & SCR_PHP_V)) /* 0 = voltage 5V */ {
                /* is off, turn on */
                /* turn voltage on first, = 1 */
                new = old | SCR_PHP_V;
                set_scr(ice, new);
                /* turn phantom on, = 0 */
                new &= ~SCR_PHP;
                set_scr(ice, new);
        } else if (!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] && (old & SCR_PHP_V)) {
                /* phantom off requested and 1 = voltage 48V */
                /* is on, turn off */
                /* turn voltage off first, = 0 */
                new = old & ~SCR_PHP_V;
                set_scr(ice, new);
                /* turn phantom off, = 1 */
                new |= SCR_PHP;
                set_scr(ice, new);
        }
        if (old != new)
                return 1;
        /* no change */
        return 0;
}

#define PRIV_SW(xid, xbit, xreg)        [xid] = {.bit = xbit,\
        .set_register = set_##xreg,\
        .get_register = get_##xreg, }


#define PRIV_ENUM2(xid, xbit, xreg, xtext1, xtext2)     [xid] = {.bit = xbit,\
        .set_register = set_##xreg,\
        .get_register = get_##xreg,\
        .texts = {xtext1, xtext2} }

static const struct qtet_kcontrol_private qtet_privates[] = {
        PRIV_ENUM2(IN12_SEL, CPLD_IN12_SEL, cpld, "An In 1/2", "An In 3/4"),
        PRIV_ENUM2(IN34_SEL, CPLD_IN34_SEL, cpld, "An In 3/4", "IEC958 In"),
        PRIV_ENUM2(AIN34_SEL, SCR_AIN34_SEL, scr, "Line In 3/4", "Hi-Z"),
        PRIV_ENUM2(COAX_OUT, CPLD_COAX_OUT, cpld, "IEC958", "I2S"),
        PRIV_SW(IN12_MON12, MCR_IN12_MON12, mcr),
        PRIV_SW(IN12_MON34, MCR_IN12_MON34, mcr),
        PRIV_SW(IN34_MON12, MCR_IN34_MON12, mcr),
        PRIV_SW(IN34_MON34, MCR_IN34_MON34, mcr),
        PRIV_SW(OUT12_MON34, MCR_OUT12_MON34, mcr),
        PRIV_SW(OUT34_MON12, MCR_OUT34_MON12, mcr),
};

static int qtet_enum_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
        struct qtet_kcontrol_private private =
                qtet_privates[kcontrol->private_value];
        return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, ARRAY_SIZE(private.texts),
                                 private.texts);
}

static int qtet_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct qtet_kcontrol_private private =
                qtet_privates[kcontrol->private_value];
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
                (private.get_register(ice) & private.bit) ? 1 : 0;
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
        struct qtet_kcontrol_private private =
                qtet_privates[kcontrol->private_value];
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned int old, new;
        old = private.get_register(ice);
        if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
                new = old | private.bit;
        else
                new = old & ~private.bit;
        if (old != new) {
                private.set_register(ice, new);
                return 1;
        }
        /* no change */
        return 0;
}

#define qtet_sw_info    snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info

#define QTET_CONTROL(xname, xtype, xpriv)       \
        {.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,\
        .name = xname,\
        .info = qtet_##xtype##_info,\
        .get = qtet_sw_get,\
        .put = qtet_sw_put,\
        .private_value = xpriv }

static const struct snd_kcontrol_new qtet_controls[] = {
        {
                .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
                .name = "Master Playback Switch",
                .info = qtet_sw_info,
                .get = qtet_mute_get,
                .put = qtet_mute_put,
                .private_value = 0
        },
        {
                .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
                .name = "Phantom Power",
                .info = qtet_sw_info,
                .get = qtet_php_get,
                .put = qtet_php_put,
                .private_value = 0
        },
        {
                .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
                .name = "Analog In 1/2 Capture Switch",
                .info = qtet_ain12_enum_info,
                .get = qtet_ain12_sw_get,
                .put = qtet_ain12_sw_put,
                .private_value = 0
        },
        QTET_CONTROL("Analog In 3/4 Capture Switch", enum, AIN34_SEL),
        QTET_CONTROL("PCM In 1/2 Capture Switch", enum, IN12_SEL),
        QTET_CONTROL("PCM In 3/4 Capture Switch", enum, IN34_SEL),
        QTET_CONTROL("Coax Output Source", enum, COAX_OUT),
        QTET_CONTROL("Analog In 1/2 to Monitor 1/2", sw, IN12_MON12),
        QTET_CONTROL("Analog In 1/2 to Monitor 3/4", sw, IN12_MON34),
        QTET_CONTROL("Analog In 3/4 to Monitor 1/2", sw, IN34_MON12),
        QTET_CONTROL("Analog In 3/4 to Monitor 3/4", sw, IN34_MON34),
        QTET_CONTROL("Output 1/2 to Monitor 3/4", sw, OUT12_MON34),
        QTET_CONTROL("Output 3/4 to Monitor 1/2", sw, OUT34_MON12),
};

static const char * const follower_vols[] = {
        PCM_12_PLAYBACK_VOLUME,
        PCM_34_PLAYBACK_VOLUME,
        NULL
};

static
DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(qtet_master_db_scale, -6350, 50, 1);

static int qtet_add_controls(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        int err, i;
        struct snd_kcontrol *vmaster;
        err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_build_controls(ice);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qtet_controls); i++) {
                err = snd_ctl_add(ice->card,
                                snd_ctl_new1(&qtet_controls[i], ice));
                if (err < 0)
                        return err;
        }

        /* Create virtual master control */
        vmaster = snd_ctl_make_virtual_master("Master Playback Volume",
                        qtet_master_db_scale);
        if (!vmaster)
                return -ENOMEM;
        err = snd_ctl_add(ice->card, vmaster);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
        err = snd_ctl_add_followers(ice->card, vmaster, follower_vols);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
        /* only capture SPDIF over AK4113 */
        return snd_ak4113_build(spec->ak4113,
                        ice->pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream);
}

static inline int qtet_is_spdif_master(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        /* CPLD_SYNC_SEL: 0 = internal, 1 = external (i.e. spdif master) */
        return (get_cpld(ice) & CPLD_SYNC_SEL) ? 1 : 0;
}

static unsigned int qtet_get_rate(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        int i;
        unsigned char result;

        result =  get_cpld(ice) & CPLD_CKS_MASK;
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cks_vals); i++)
                if (cks_vals[i] == result)
                        return qtet_rates[i];
        return 0;
}

static int get_cks_val(int rate)
{
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qtet_rates); i++)
                if (qtet_rates[i] == rate)
                        return cks_vals[i];
        return 0;
}

/* setting new rate */
static void qtet_set_rate(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, unsigned int rate)
{
        unsigned int new;
        unsigned char val;
        /* switching ice1724 to external clock - supplied by ext. circuits */
        val = inb(ICEMT1724(ice, RATE));
        outb(val | VT1724_SPDIF_MASTER, ICEMT1724(ice, RATE));

        new =  (get_cpld(ice) & ~CPLD_CKS_MASK) | get_cks_val(rate);
        /* switch to internal clock, drop CPLD_SYNC_SEL */
        new &= ~CPLD_SYNC_SEL;
        /* dev_dbg(ice->card->dev, "QT - set_rate: old %x, new %x\n",
           get_cpld(ice), new); */
        set_cpld(ice, new);
}

static inline unsigned char qtet_set_mclk(struct snd_ice1712 *ice,
                unsigned int rate)
{
        /* no change in master clock */
        return 0;
}

/* setting clock to external - SPDIF */
static int qtet_set_spdif_clock(struct snd_ice1712 *ice, int type)
{
        unsigned int old, new;

        old = new = get_cpld(ice);
        new &= ~(CPLD_CKS_MASK | CPLD_WORD_SEL);
        switch (type) {
        case EXT_SPDIF_TYPE:
                new |= CPLD_EXT_SPDIF;
                break;
        case EXT_WORDCLOCK_1FS_TYPE:
                new |= CPLD_EXT_WORDCLOCK_1FS;
                break;
        case EXT_WORDCLOCK_256FS_TYPE:
                new |= CPLD_EXT_WORDCLOCK_256FS;
                break;
        default:
                snd_BUG();
        }
        if (old != new) {
                set_cpld(ice, new);
                /* changed */
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int qtet_get_spdif_master_type(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        unsigned int val;
        int result;
        val = get_cpld(ice);
        /* checking only rate/clock-related bits */
        val &= (CPLD_CKS_MASK | CPLD_WORD_SEL | CPLD_SYNC_SEL);
        if (!(val & CPLD_SYNC_SEL)) {
                /* switched to internal clock, is not any external type */
                result = -1;
        } else {
                switch (val) {
                case (CPLD_EXT_SPDIF):
                        result = EXT_SPDIF_TYPE;
                        break;
                case (CPLD_EXT_WORDCLOCK_1FS):
                        result = EXT_WORDCLOCK_1FS_TYPE;
                        break;
                case (CPLD_EXT_WORDCLOCK_256FS):
                        result = EXT_WORDCLOCK_256FS_TYPE;
                        break;
                default:
                        /* undefined combination of external clock setup */
                        snd_BUG();
                        result = 0;
                }
        }
        return result;
}

/* Called when ak4113 detects change in the input SPDIF stream */
static void qtet_ak4113_change(struct ak4113 *ak4113, unsigned char c0,
                unsigned char c1)
{
        struct snd_ice1712 *ice = ak4113->change_callback_private;
        int rate;
        if ((qtet_get_spdif_master_type(ice) == EXT_SPDIF_TYPE) &&
                        c1) {
                /* only for SPDIF master mode, rate was changed */
                rate = snd_ak4113_external_rate(ak4113);
                /* dev_dbg(ice->card->dev, "ak4113 - input rate changed to %d\n",
                   rate); */
                qtet_akm_set_rate_val(ice->akm, rate);
        }
}

/*
 * If clock slaved to SPDIF-IN, setting runtime rate
 * to the detected external rate
 */
static void qtet_spdif_in_open(struct snd_ice1712 *ice,
                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
        struct qtet_spec *spec = ice->spec;
        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        int rate;

        if (qtet_get_spdif_master_type(ice) != EXT_SPDIF_TYPE)
                /* not external SPDIF, no rate limitation */
                return;
        /* only external SPDIF can detect incoming sample rate */
        rate = snd_ak4113_external_rate(spec->ak4113);
        if (rate >= runtime->hw.rate_min && rate <= runtime->hw.rate_max) {
                runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
                runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
        }
}

/*
 * initialize the chip
 */
static int qtet_init(struct snd_ice1712 *ice)
{
        static const unsigned char ak4113_init_vals[] = {
                /* AK4113_REG_PWRDN */  AK4113_RST | AK4113_PWN |
                        AK4113_OCKS0 | AK4113_OCKS1,
                /* AK4113_REQ_FORMAT */ AK4113_DIF_I24I2S | AK4113_VTX |
                        AK4113_DEM_OFF | AK4113_DEAU,
                /* AK4113_REG_IO0 */    AK4113_OPS2 | AK4113_TXE |
                        AK4113_XTL_24_576M,
                /* AK4113_REG_IO1 */    AK4113_EFH_1024LRCLK | AK4113_IPS(0),
                /* AK4113_REG_INT0_MASK */      0,
                /* AK4113_REG_INT1_MASK */      0,
                /* AK4113_REG_DATDTS */         0,
        };
        int err;
        struct qtet_spec *spec;
        struct snd_akm4xxx *ak;
        unsigned char val;

        /* switching ice1724 to external clock - supplied by ext. circuits */
        val = inb(ICEMT1724(ice, RATE));
        outb(val | VT1724_SPDIF_MASTER, ICEMT1724(ice, RATE));

        spec = kzalloc_obj(*spec);
        if (!spec)
                return -ENOMEM;
        /* qtet is clocked by Xilinx array */
        ice->hw_rates = &qtet_rates_info;
        ice->is_spdif_master = qtet_is_spdif_master;
        ice->get_rate = qtet_get_rate;
        ice->set_rate = qtet_set_rate;
        ice->set_mclk = qtet_set_mclk;
        ice->set_spdif_clock = qtet_set_spdif_clock;
        ice->get_spdif_master_type = qtet_get_spdif_master_type;
        ice->ext_clock_names = ext_clock_names;
        ice->ext_clock_count = ARRAY_SIZE(ext_clock_names);
        /* since Qtet can detect correct SPDIF-in rate, all streams can be
         * limited to this specific rate */
        ice->spdif.ops.open = ice->pro_open = qtet_spdif_in_open;
        ice->spec = spec;

        /* Mute Off */
        /* SCR Initialize*/
        /* keep codec power down first */
        set_scr(ice, SCR_PHP);
        udelay(1);
        /* codec power up */
        set_scr(ice, SCR_PHP | SCR_CODEC_PDN);

        /* MCR Initialize */
        set_mcr(ice, 0);

        /* CPLD Initialize */
        set_cpld(ice, 0);


        ice->num_total_dacs = 2;
        ice->num_total_adcs = 2;

        ice->akm = kzalloc_objs(struct snd_akm4xxx, 2);
        ak = ice->akm;
        if (!ak)
                return -ENOMEM;
        /* only one codec with two chips */
        ice->akm_codecs = 1;
        err = snd_ice1712_akm4xxx_init(ak, &akm_qtet_dac, NULL, ice);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
        err = snd_ak4113_create(ice->card,
                        qtet_ak4113_read,
                        qtet_ak4113_write,
                        ak4113_init_vals,
                        ice, &spec->ak4113);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
        /* callback for codecs rate setting */
        spec->ak4113->change_callback = qtet_ak4113_change;
        spec->ak4113->change_callback_private = ice;
        /* AK41143 in Quartet can detect external rate correctly
         * (i.e. check_flags = 0) */
        spec->ak4113->check_flags = 0;

        proc_init(ice);

        qtet_set_rate(ice, 44100);
        return 0;
}

static const unsigned char qtet_eeprom[] = {
        [ICE_EEP2_SYSCONF]     = 0x28,  /* clock 256(24MHz), mpu401, 1xADC,
                                           1xDACs, SPDIF in */
        [ICE_EEP2_ACLINK]      = 0x80,  /* I2S */
        [ICE_EEP2_I2S]         = 0x78,  /* 96k, 24bit, 192k */
        [ICE_EEP2_SPDIF]       = 0xc3,  /* out-en, out-int, in, out-ext */
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_DIR]    = 0x00,  /* 0-7 inputs, switched to output
                                           only during output operations */
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_DIR1]   = 0xff,  /* 8-15 outputs */
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_DIR2]   = 0x00,
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_MASK]   = 0xff,  /* changed only for OUT operations */
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_MASK1]  = 0x00,
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_MASK2]  = 0xff,

        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_STATE]  = 0x00, /* inputs */
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_STATE1] = 0x7d, /* all 1, but GPIO_CPLD_RW
                                          and GPIO15 always zero */
        [ICE_EEP2_GPIO_STATE2] = 0x00, /* inputs */
};

/* entry point */
struct snd_ice1712_card_info snd_vt1724_qtet_cards[] = {
        {
                .subvendor = VT1724_SUBDEVICE_QTET,
                .name = "Infrasonic Quartet",
                .model = "quartet",
                .chip_init = qtet_init,
                .build_controls = qtet_add_controls,
                .eeprom_size = sizeof(qtet_eeprom),
                .eeprom_data = qtet_eeprom,
        },
        { } /* terminator */
};