root/sound/soc/sof/ipc3-loader.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
//
// This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
// redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
//
// Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation

#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include "sof-priv.h"
#include "sof-audio.h"
#include "ipc3-priv.h"
#include "ops.h"

static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_version(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
{
        const struct sof_ext_man_fw_version *v =
                container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_fw_version, hdr);

        memcpy(&sdev->fw_ready.version, &v->version, sizeof(v->version));
        sdev->fw_ready.flags = v->flags;

        /* log ABI versions and check FW compatibility */
        return sof_ipc3_validate_fw_version(sdev);
}

static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
{
        const struct sof_ext_man_window *w;

        w = container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_window, hdr);

        return sof_ipc3_get_ext_windows(sdev, &w->ipc_window.ext_hdr);
}

static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_cc_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
{
        const struct sof_ext_man_cc_version *cc;

        cc = container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_cc_version, hdr);

        return sof_ipc3_get_cc_info(sdev, &cc->cc_version.ext_hdr);
}

static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                            const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
{
        const struct ext_man_dbg_abi *dbg_abi =
                container_of(hdr, struct ext_man_dbg_abi, hdr);

        if (sdev->first_boot)
                dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
                        "Firmware: DBG_ABI %d:%d:%d\n",
                        SOF_ABI_VERSION_MAJOR(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version),
                        SOF_ABI_VERSION_MINOR(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version),
                        SOF_ABI_VERSION_PATCH(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version));

        return 0;
}

static int ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_config_data(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                           const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
{
        const struct sof_ext_man_config_data *config =
                container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_config_data, hdr);
        const struct sof_config_elem *elem;
        int elems_counter;
        int elems_size;
        int ret = 0;
        int i;

        /* calculate elements counter */
        elems_size = config->hdr.size - sizeof(struct sof_ext_man_elem_header);
        elems_counter = elems_size / sizeof(struct sof_config_elem);

        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "manifest can hold up to %d config elements\n", elems_counter);

        for (i = 0; i < elems_counter; ++i) {
                elem = &config->elems[i];
                dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "get index %d token %d val %d\n",
                        i, elem->token, elem->value);
                switch (elem->token) {
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_EMPTY:
                        /* unused memory space is zero filled - mapped to EMPTY elements */
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_IPC_MSG_SIZE:
                        /* TODO: use ipc msg size from config data */
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_MEMORY_USAGE_SCAN:
                        if (sdev->first_boot && elem->value)
                                ret = snd_sof_dbg_memory_info_init(sdev);
                        break;
                default:
                        dev_info(sdev->dev,
                                 "Unknown firmware configuration token %d value %d",
                                 elem->token, elem->value);
                        break;
                }
                if (ret < 0) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev,
                                "%s: processing failed for token %d value %#x, %d\n",
                                __func__, elem->token, elem->value, ret);
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

static ssize_t ipc3_fw_ext_man_size(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const struct firmware *fw)
{
        const struct sof_ext_man_header *head;

        head = (struct sof_ext_man_header *)fw->data;

        /*
         * assert fw size is big enough to contain extended manifest header,
         * it prevents from reading unallocated memory from `head` in following
         * step.
         */
        if (fw->size < sizeof(*head))
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * When fw points to extended manifest,
         * then first u32 must be equal SOF_EXT_MAN_MAGIC_NUMBER.
         */
        if (head->magic == SOF_EXT_MAN_MAGIC_NUMBER)
                return head->full_size;

        /* otherwise given fw don't have an extended manifest */
        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Unexpected extended manifest magic number: %#x\n",
                head->magic);
        return 0;
}

static size_t sof_ipc3_fw_parse_ext_man(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
        const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
        const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *elem_hdr;
        const struct sof_ext_man_header *head;
        ssize_t ext_man_size;
        ssize_t remaining;
        uintptr_t iptr;
        int ret = 0;

        head = (struct sof_ext_man_header *)fw->data;
        remaining = head->full_size - head->header_size;
        if (remaining < 0 || remaining > sdev->basefw.fw->size)
                return -EINVAL;
        ext_man_size = ipc3_fw_ext_man_size(sdev, fw);

        /* Assert firmware starts with extended manifest */
        if (ext_man_size <= 0)
                return ext_man_size;

        /* incompatible version */
        if (SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION_INCOMPATIBLE(SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION,
                                             head->header_version)) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev,
                        "extended manifest version %#x differ from used %#x\n",
                        head->header_version, SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /* get first extended manifest element header */
        iptr = (uintptr_t)fw->data + head->header_size;

        while (remaining > sizeof(*elem_hdr)) {
                elem_hdr = (struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *)iptr;

                dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "found sof_ext_man header type %d size %#x\n",
                        elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);

                if (elem_hdr->size < sizeof(*elem_hdr) ||
                    elem_hdr->size > remaining) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev,
                                "invalid sof_ext_man header size, type %d size %#x\n",
                                elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* process structure data */
                switch (elem_hdr->type) {
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_FW_VERSION:
                        ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_version(sdev, elem_hdr);
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_WINDOW:
                        ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_windows(sdev, elem_hdr);
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_CC_VERSION:
                        ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_cc_info(sdev, elem_hdr);
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_PROBE_INFO:
                        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Probe info (not parsed)\n");
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_DBG_ABI:
                        ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(sdev, elem_hdr);
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_CONFIG_DATA:
                        ret = ipc3_fw_ext_man_get_config_data(sdev, elem_hdr);
                        break;
                case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_PLATFORM_CONFIG_DATA:
                        ret = snd_sof_dsp_parse_platform_ext_manifest(sdev, elem_hdr);
                        break;
                default:
                        dev_info(sdev->dev,
                                 "unknown sof_ext_man header type %d size %#x\n",
                                 elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
                        break;
                }

                if (ret < 0) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev,
                                "failed to parse sof_ext_man header type %d size %#x\n",
                                elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
                        return ret;
                }

                remaining -= elem_hdr->size;
                iptr += elem_hdr->size;
        }

        if (remaining) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: sof_ext_man header is inconsistent\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return ext_man_size;
}

/* generic module parser for mmaped DSPs */
static int sof_ipc3_parse_module_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
                                        struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module)
{
        struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *block;
        int count, ret;
        u32 offset;
        size_t remaining;

        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "new module size %#x blocks %#x type %#x\n",
                module->size, module->num_blocks, module->type);

        block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)module + sizeof(*module));

        /* module->size doesn't include header size */
        remaining = module->size;
        for (count = 0; count < module->num_blocks; count++) {
                /* check for wrap */
                if (remaining < sizeof(*block)) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "not enough data remaining\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* minus header size of block */
                remaining -= sizeof(*block);

                if (block->size == 0) {
                        dev_warn(sdev->dev,
                                 "warning: block %d size zero\n", count);
                        dev_warn(sdev->dev, " type %#x offset %#x\n",
                                 block->type, block->offset);
                        continue;
                }

                switch (block->type) {
                case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD0:
                case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_ROM...SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD14:
                        continue;       /* not handled atm */
                case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_IRAM:
                case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_DRAM:
                case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM:
                        offset = block->offset;
                        break;
                default:
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: bad type %#x for block %#x\n",
                                __func__, block->type, count);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "block %d type %#x size %#x ==>  offset %#x\n",
                        count, block->type, block->size, offset);

                /* checking block->size to avoid unaligned access */
                if (block->size % sizeof(u32)) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: invalid block size %#x\n",
                                __func__, block->size);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                ret = snd_sof_dsp_block_write(sdev, block->type, offset,
                                              block + 1, block->size);
                if (ret < 0) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: write to block type %#x failed\n",
                                __func__, block->type);
                        return ret;
                }

                if (remaining < block->size) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: not enough data remaining\n", __func__);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* minus body size of block */
                remaining -= block->size;
                /* next block */
                block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)block + sizeof(*block)
                        + block->size);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int sof_ipc3_load_fw_to_dsp(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
        u32 payload_offset = sdev->basefw.payload_offset;
        const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
        struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
        struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module;
        int (*load_module)(struct snd_sof_dev *sof_dev, struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *hdr);
        size_t remaining;
        int ret, count;

        if (!fw)
                return -EINVAL;

        header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)(fw->data + payload_offset);
        load_module = sof_ops(sdev)->load_module;
        if (!load_module) {
                dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Using generic module loading\n");
                load_module = sof_ipc3_parse_module_memcpy;
        } else {
                dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Using custom module loading\n");
        }

        /* parse each module */
        module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)(fw->data + payload_offset + sizeof(*header));
        remaining = fw->size - sizeof(*header) - payload_offset;
        /* check for wrap */
        if (remaining > fw->size) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: fw size smaller than header size\n", __func__);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        for (count = 0; count < header->num_modules; count++) {
                /* check for wrap */
                if (remaining < sizeof(*module)) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: not enough data for a module\n",
                                __func__);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* minus header size of module */
                remaining -= sizeof(*module);

                /* module */
                ret = load_module(sdev, module);
                if (ret < 0) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: invalid module %d\n", __func__, count);
                        return ret;
                }

                if (remaining < module->size) {
                        dev_err(sdev->dev, "%s: not enough data remaining\n", __func__);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* minus body size of module */
                remaining -=  module->size;
                module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)((u8 *)module +
                         sizeof(*module) + module->size);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int sof_ipc3_validate_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
        u32 payload_offset = sdev->basefw.payload_offset;
        const struct firmware *fw = sdev->basefw.fw;
        struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
        size_t fw_size = fw->size - payload_offset;

        if (fw->size <= payload_offset) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev,
                        "firmware size must be greater than firmware offset\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /* Read the header information from the data pointer */
        header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)(fw->data + payload_offset);

        /* verify FW sig */
        if (strncmp(header->sig, SND_SOF_FW_SIG, SND_SOF_FW_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev, "invalid firmware signature\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /* check size is valid */
        if (fw_size != header->file_size + sizeof(*header)) {
                dev_err(sdev->dev,
                        "invalid filesize mismatch got 0x%zx expected 0x%zx\n",
                        fw_size, header->file_size + sizeof(*header));
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "header size=0x%x modules=0x%x abi=0x%x size=%zu\n",
                header->file_size, header->num_modules,
                header->abi, sizeof(*header));

        return 0;
}

const struct sof_ipc_fw_loader_ops ipc3_loader_ops = {
        .validate = sof_ipc3_validate_firmware,
        .parse_ext_manifest = sof_ipc3_fw_parse_ext_man,
        .load_fw_to_dsp = sof_ipc3_load_fw_to_dsp,
};