root/drivers/virt/nitro_enclaves/ne_pci_dev.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
 * Copyright 2020-2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 */

#ifndef _NE_PCI_DEV_H_
#define _NE_PCI_DEV_H_

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>

/**
 * DOC: Nitro Enclaves (NE) PCI device
 */

/**
 * PCI_DEVICE_ID_NE - Nitro Enclaves PCI device id.
 */
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NE        (0xe4c1)
/**
 * PCI_BAR_NE - Nitro Enclaves PCI device MMIO BAR.
 */
#define PCI_BAR_NE              (0x03)

/**
 * DOC: Device registers in the NE PCI device MMIO BAR
 */

/**
 * NE_ENABLE - (1 byte) Register to notify the device that the driver is using
 *             it (Read/Write).
 */
#define NE_ENABLE               (0x0000)
#define NE_ENABLE_OFF           (0x00)
#define NE_ENABLE_ON            (0x01)

/**
 * NE_VERSION - (2 bytes) Register to select the device run-time version
 *              (Read/Write).
 */
#define NE_VERSION              (0x0002)
#define NE_VERSION_MAX          (0x0001)

/**
 * NE_COMMAND - (4 bytes) Register to notify the device what command was
 *              requested (Write-Only).
 */
#define NE_COMMAND              (0x0004)

/**
 * NE_EVTCNT - (4 bytes) Register to notify the driver that a reply or a device
 *             event is available (Read-Only):
 *             - Lower half  - command reply counter
 *             - Higher half - out-of-band device event counter
 */
#define NE_EVTCNT               (0x000c)
#define NE_EVTCNT_REPLY_SHIFT   (0)
#define NE_EVTCNT_REPLY_MASK    (0x0000ffff)
#define NE_EVTCNT_REPLY(cnt)    (((cnt) & NE_EVTCNT_REPLY_MASK) >> \
                                NE_EVTCNT_REPLY_SHIFT)
#define NE_EVTCNT_EVENT_SHIFT   (16)
#define NE_EVTCNT_EVENT_MASK    (0xffff0000)
#define NE_EVTCNT_EVENT(cnt)    (((cnt) & NE_EVTCNT_EVENT_MASK) >> \
                                NE_EVTCNT_EVENT_SHIFT)

/**
 * NE_SEND_DATA - (240 bytes) Buffer for sending the command request payload
 *                (Read/Write).
 */
#define NE_SEND_DATA            (0x0010)

/**
 * NE_RECV_DATA - (240 bytes) Buffer for receiving the command reply payload
 *                (Read-Only).
 */
#define NE_RECV_DATA            (0x0100)

/**
 * DOC: Device MMIO buffer sizes
 */

/**
 * NE_SEND_DATA_SIZE - Size of the send buffer, in bytes.
 */
#define NE_SEND_DATA_SIZE       (240)

/**
 * NE_RECV_DATA_SIZE - Size of the receive buffer, in bytes.
 */
#define NE_RECV_DATA_SIZE       (240)

/**
 * DOC: MSI-X interrupt vectors
 */

/**
 * NE_VEC_REPLY - MSI-X vector used for command reply notification.
 */
#define NE_VEC_REPLY            (0)

/**
 * NE_VEC_EVENT - MSI-X vector used for out-of-band events e.g. enclave crash.
 */
#define NE_VEC_EVENT            (1)

/**
 * enum ne_pci_dev_cmd_type - Device command types.
 * @INVALID_CMD:                Invalid command.
 * @ENCLAVE_START:              Start an enclave, after setting its resources.
 * @ENCLAVE_GET_SLOT:           Get the slot uid of an enclave.
 * @ENCLAVE_STOP:               Terminate an enclave.
 * @SLOT_ALLOC :                Allocate a slot for an enclave.
 * @SLOT_FREE:                  Free the slot allocated for an enclave
 * @SLOT_ADD_MEM:               Add a memory region to an enclave slot.
 * @SLOT_ADD_VCPU:              Add a vCPU to an enclave slot.
 * @SLOT_COUNT :                Get the number of allocated slots.
 * @NEXT_SLOT:                  Get the next slot in the list of allocated slots.
 * @SLOT_INFO:                  Get the info for a slot e.g. slot uid, vCPUs count.
 * @SLOT_ADD_BULK_VCPUS:        Add a number of vCPUs, not providing CPU ids.
 * @MAX_CMD:                    A gatekeeper for max possible command type.
 */
enum ne_pci_dev_cmd_type {
        INVALID_CMD             = 0,
        ENCLAVE_START           = 1,
        ENCLAVE_GET_SLOT        = 2,
        ENCLAVE_STOP            = 3,
        SLOT_ALLOC              = 4,
        SLOT_FREE               = 5,
        SLOT_ADD_MEM            = 6,
        SLOT_ADD_VCPU           = 7,
        SLOT_COUNT              = 8,
        NEXT_SLOT               = 9,
        SLOT_INFO               = 10,
        SLOT_ADD_BULK_VCPUS     = 11,
        MAX_CMD,
};

/**
 * DOC: Device commands - payload structure for requests and replies.
 */

/**
 * struct enclave_start_req - ENCLAVE_START request.
 * @slot_uid:           Slot unique id mapped to the enclave to start.
 * @enclave_cid:        Context ID (CID) for the enclave vsock device.
 *                      If 0, CID is autogenerated.
 * @flags:              Flags for the enclave to start with (e.g. debug mode).
 */
struct enclave_start_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
        u64     enclave_cid;
        u64     flags;
};

/**
 * struct enclave_get_slot_req - ENCLAVE_GET_SLOT request.
 * @enclave_cid:        Context ID (CID) for the enclave vsock device.
 */
struct enclave_get_slot_req {
        u64     enclave_cid;
};

/**
 * struct enclave_stop_req - ENCLAVE_STOP request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id mapped to the enclave to stop.
 */
struct enclave_stop_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
};

/**
 * struct slot_alloc_req - SLOT_ALLOC request.
 * @unused:     In order to avoid weird sizeof edge cases.
 */
struct slot_alloc_req {
        u8      unused;
};

/**
 * struct slot_free_req - SLOT_FREE request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id mapped to the slot to free.
 */
struct slot_free_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
};

/* TODO: Add flags field to the request to add memory region. */
/**
 * struct slot_add_mem_req - SLOT_ADD_MEM request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id mapped to the slot to add the memory region to.
 * @paddr:      Physical address of the memory region to add to the slot.
 * @size:       Memory size, in bytes, of the memory region to add to the slot.
 */
struct slot_add_mem_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
        u64     paddr;
        u64     size;
};

/**
 * struct slot_add_vcpu_req - SLOT_ADD_VCPU request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id mapped to the slot to add the vCPU to.
 * @vcpu_id:    vCPU ID of the CPU to add to the enclave.
 * @padding:    Padding for the overall data structure.
 */
struct slot_add_vcpu_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
        u32     vcpu_id;
        u8      padding[4];
};

/**
 * struct slot_count_req - SLOT_COUNT request.
 * @unused:     In order to avoid weird sizeof edge cases.
 */
struct slot_count_req {
        u8      unused;
};

/**
 * struct next_slot_req - NEXT_SLOT request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id of the next slot in the iteration.
 */
struct next_slot_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
};

/**
 * struct slot_info_req - SLOT_INFO request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id mapped to the slot to get information about.
 */
struct slot_info_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
};

/**
 * struct slot_add_bulk_vcpus_req - SLOT_ADD_BULK_VCPUS request.
 * @slot_uid:   Slot unique id mapped to the slot to add vCPUs to.
 * @nr_vcpus:   Number of vCPUs to add to the slot.
 */
struct slot_add_bulk_vcpus_req {
        u64     slot_uid;
        u64     nr_vcpus;
};

/**
 * struct ne_pci_dev_cmd_reply - NE PCI device command reply.
 * @rc :                Return code of the logic that processed the request.
 * @padding0:           Padding for the overall data structure.
 * @slot_uid:           Valid for all commands except SLOT_COUNT.
 * @enclave_cid:        Valid for ENCLAVE_START command.
 * @slot_count :        Valid for SLOT_COUNT command.
 * @mem_regions:        Valid for SLOT_ALLOC and SLOT_INFO commands.
 * @mem_size:           Valid for SLOT_INFO command.
 * @nr_vcpus:           Valid for SLOT_INFO command.
 * @flags:              Valid for SLOT_INFO command.
 * @state:              Valid for SLOT_INFO command.
 * @padding1:           Padding for the overall data structure.
 */
struct ne_pci_dev_cmd_reply {
        s32     rc;
        u8      padding0[4];
        u64     slot_uid;
        u64     enclave_cid;
        u64     slot_count;
        u64     mem_regions;
        u64     mem_size;
        u64     nr_vcpus;
        u64     flags;
        u16     state;
        u8      padding1[6];
};

/**
 * struct ne_pci_dev - Nitro Enclaves (NE) PCI device.
 * @cmd_reply_avail:            Variable set if a reply has been sent by the
 *                              PCI device.
 * @cmd_reply_wait_q:           Wait queue for handling command reply from the
 *                              PCI device.
 * @enclaves_list:              List of the enclaves managed by the PCI device.
 * @enclaves_list_mutex:        Mutex for accessing the list of enclaves.
 * @event_wq:                   Work queue for handling out-of-band events
 *                              triggered by the Nitro Hypervisor which require
 *                              enclave state scanning and propagation to the
 *                              enclave process.
 * @iomem_base :                MMIO region of the PCI device.
 * @notify_work:                Work item for every received out-of-band event.
 * @pci_dev_mutex:              Mutex for accessing the PCI device MMIO space.
 * @pdev:                       PCI device data structure.
 */
struct ne_pci_dev {
        atomic_t                cmd_reply_avail;
        wait_queue_head_t       cmd_reply_wait_q;
        struct list_head        enclaves_list;
        struct mutex            enclaves_list_mutex;
        struct workqueue_struct *event_wq;
        void __iomem            *iomem_base;
        struct work_struct      notify_work;
        struct mutex            pci_dev_mutex;
        struct pci_dev          *pdev;
};

/**
 * ne_do_request() - Submit command request to the PCI device based on the command
 *                   type and retrieve the associated reply.
 * @pdev:               PCI device to send the command to and receive the reply from.
 * @cmd_type:           Command type of the request sent to the PCI device.
 * @cmd_request:        Command request payload.
 * @cmd_request_size:   Size of the command request payload.
 * @cmd_reply:          Command reply payload.
 * @cmd_reply_size:     Size of the command reply payload.
 *
 * Context: Process context. This function uses the ne_pci_dev mutex to handle
 *          one command at a time.
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success.
 * * Negative return value on failure.
 */
int ne_do_request(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum ne_pci_dev_cmd_type cmd_type,
                  void *cmd_request, size_t cmd_request_size,
                  struct ne_pci_dev_cmd_reply *cmd_reply,
                  size_t cmd_reply_size);

/* Nitro Enclaves (NE) PCI device driver */
extern struct pci_driver ne_pci_driver;

#endif /* _NE_PCI_DEV_H_ */