root/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_dma.c
/*
 * Copyright 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors: Alex Deucher
 */

#include "radeon.h"
#include "radeon_asic.h"
#include "r600.h"
#include "r600d.h"

/*
 * DMA
 * Starting with R600, the GPU has an asynchronous
 * DMA engine.  The programming model is very similar
 * to the 3D engine (ring buffer, IBs, etc.), but the
 * DMA controller has it's own packet format that is
 * different form the PM4 format used by the 3D engine.
 * It supports copying data, writing embedded data,
 * solid fills, and a number of other things.  It also
 * has support for tiling/detiling of buffers.
 */

/**
 * r600_dma_get_rptr - get the current read pointer
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon ring pointer
 *
 * Get the current rptr from the hardware (r6xx+).
 */
uint32_t r600_dma_get_rptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                           struct radeon_ring *ring)
{
        u32 rptr;

        if (rdev->wb.enabled)
                rptr = rdev->wb.wb[ring->rptr_offs/4];
        else
                rptr = RREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR);

        return (rptr & 0x3fffc) >> 2;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_get_wptr - get the current write pointer
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon ring pointer
 *
 * Get the current wptr from the hardware (r6xx+).
 */
uint32_t r600_dma_get_wptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                           struct radeon_ring *ring)
{
        return (RREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR) & 0x3fffc) >> 2;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_set_wptr - commit the write pointer
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon ring pointer
 *
 * Write the wptr back to the hardware (r6xx+).
 */
void r600_dma_set_wptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                       struct radeon_ring *ring)
{
        WREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR, (ring->wptr << 2) & 0x3fffc);
}

/**
 * r600_dma_stop - stop the async dma engine
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Stop the async dma engine (r6xx-evergreen).
 */
void r600_dma_stop(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
        u32 rb_cntl = RREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL);

        if (rdev->asic->copy.copy_ring_index == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
                radeon_ttm_set_active_vram_size(rdev, rdev->mc.visible_vram_size);

        rb_cntl &= ~DMA_RB_ENABLE;
        WREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL, rb_cntl);

        rdev->ring[R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX].ready = false;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_resume - setup and start the async dma engine
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Set up the DMA ring buffer and enable it. (r6xx-evergreen).
 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
 */
int r600_dma_resume(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
        struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX];
        u32 rb_cntl, dma_cntl, ib_cntl;
        u32 rb_bufsz;
        int r;

        WREG32(DMA_SEM_INCOMPLETE_TIMER_CNTL, 0);
        WREG32(DMA_SEM_WAIT_FAIL_TIMER_CNTL, 0);

        /* Set ring buffer size in dwords */
        rb_bufsz = order_base_2(ring->ring_size / 4);
        rb_cntl = rb_bufsz << 1;
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
        rb_cntl |= DMA_RB_SWAP_ENABLE | DMA_RPTR_WRITEBACK_SWAP_ENABLE;
#endif
        WREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL, rb_cntl);

        /* Initialize the ring buffer's read and write pointers */
        WREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR, 0);
        WREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR, 0);

        /* set the wb address whether it's enabled or not */
        WREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR_ADDR_HI,
               upper_32_bits(rdev->wb.gpu_addr + R600_WB_DMA_RPTR_OFFSET) & 0xFF);
        WREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR_ADDR_LO,
               ((rdev->wb.gpu_addr + R600_WB_DMA_RPTR_OFFSET) & 0xFFFFFFFC));

        if (rdev->wb.enabled)
                rb_cntl |= DMA_RPTR_WRITEBACK_ENABLE;

        WREG32(DMA_RB_BASE, ring->gpu_addr >> 8);

        /* enable DMA IBs */
        ib_cntl = DMA_IB_ENABLE;
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
        ib_cntl |= DMA_IB_SWAP_ENABLE;
#endif
        WREG32(DMA_IB_CNTL, ib_cntl);

        dma_cntl = RREG32(DMA_CNTL);
        dma_cntl &= ~CTXEMPTY_INT_ENABLE;
        WREG32(DMA_CNTL, dma_cntl);

        if (rdev->family >= CHIP_RV770)
                WREG32(DMA_MODE, 1);

        ring->wptr = 0;
        WREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR, ring->wptr << 2);

        WREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL, rb_cntl | DMA_RB_ENABLE);

        ring->ready = true;

        r = radeon_ring_test(rdev, R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX, ring);
        if (r) {
                ring->ready = false;
                return r;
        }

        if (rdev->asic->copy.copy_ring_index == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
                radeon_ttm_set_active_vram_size(rdev, rdev->mc.real_vram_size);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_fini - tear down the async dma engine
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Stop the async dma engine and free the ring (r6xx-evergreen).
 */
void r600_dma_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
        r600_dma_stop(rdev);
        radeon_ring_fini(rdev, &rdev->ring[R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX]);
}

/**
 * r600_dma_is_lockup - Check if the DMA engine is locked up
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
 *
 * Check if the async DMA engine is locked up.
 * Returns true if the engine appears to be locked up, false if not.
 */
bool r600_dma_is_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
{
        u32 reset_mask = r600_gpu_check_soft_reset(rdev);

        if (!(reset_mask & RADEON_RESET_DMA)) {
                radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
                return false;
        }
        return radeon_ring_test_lockup(rdev, ring);
}


/**
 * r600_dma_ring_test - simple async dma engine test
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
 *
 * Test the DMA engine by writing using it to write an
 * value to memory. (r6xx-SI).
 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
 */
int r600_dma_ring_test(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                       struct radeon_ring *ring)
{
        unsigned i;
        int r;
        unsigned index;
        u32 tmp;
        u64 gpu_addr;

        if (ring->idx == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
                index = R600_WB_DMA_RING_TEST_OFFSET;
        else
                index = CAYMAN_WB_DMA1_RING_TEST_OFFSET;

        gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;

        tmp = 0xCAFEDEAD;
        rdev->wb.wb[index/4] = cpu_to_le32(tmp);

        r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, 4);
        if (r) {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: dma failed to lock ring %d (%d).\n", ring->idx, r);
                return r;
        }
        radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_WRITE, 0, 0, 1));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, lower_32_bits(gpu_addr));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, upper_32_bits(gpu_addr) & 0xff);
        radeon_ring_write(ring, 0xDEADBEEF);
        radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false);

        for (i = 0; i < rdev->usec_timeout; i++) {
                tmp = le32_to_cpu(rdev->wb.wb[index/4]);
                if (tmp == 0xDEADBEEF)
                        break;
                udelay(1);
        }

        if (i < rdev->usec_timeout) {
                DRM_INFO("ring test on %d succeeded in %d usecs\n", ring->idx, i);
        } else {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: ring %d test failed (0x%08X)\n",
                          ring->idx, tmp);
                r = -EINVAL;
        }
        return r;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_fence_ring_emit - emit a fence on the DMA ring
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @fence: radeon fence object
 *
 * Add a DMA fence packet to the ring to write
 * the fence seq number and DMA trap packet to generate
 * an interrupt if needed (r6xx-r7xx).
 */
void r600_dma_fence_ring_emit(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                              struct radeon_fence *fence)
{
        struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[fence->ring];
        u64 addr = rdev->fence_drv[fence->ring].gpu_addr;

        /* write the fence */
        radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_FENCE, 0, 0, 0));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, addr & 0xfffffffc);
        radeon_ring_write(ring, (upper_32_bits(addr) & 0xff));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, lower_32_bits(fence->seq));
        /* generate an interrupt */
        radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_TRAP, 0, 0, 0));
}

/**
 * r600_dma_semaphore_ring_emit - emit a semaphore on the dma ring
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
 * @semaphore: radeon semaphore object
 * @emit_wait: wait or signal semaphore
 *
 * Add a DMA semaphore packet to the ring wait on or signal
 * other rings (r6xx-SI).
 */
bool r600_dma_semaphore_ring_emit(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                                  struct radeon_ring *ring,
                                  struct radeon_semaphore *semaphore,
                                  bool emit_wait)
{
        u64 addr = semaphore->gpu_addr;
        u32 s = emit_wait ? 0 : 1;

        radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_SEMAPHORE, 0, s, 0));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, addr & 0xfffffffc);
        radeon_ring_write(ring, upper_32_bits(addr) & 0xff);

        return true;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_ib_test - test an IB on the DMA engine
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
 *
 * Test a simple IB in the DMA ring (r6xx-SI).
 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 */
int r600_dma_ib_test(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
{
        struct radeon_ib ib;
        unsigned i;
        unsigned index;
        int r;
        u32 tmp = 0;
        u64 gpu_addr;

        if (ring->idx == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
                index = R600_WB_DMA_RING_TEST_OFFSET;
        else
                index = CAYMAN_WB_DMA1_RING_TEST_OFFSET;

        gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;

        r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, ring->idx, &ib, NULL, 256);
        if (r) {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: failed to get ib (%d).\n", r);
                return r;
        }

        ib.ptr[0] = DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_WRITE, 0, 0, 1);
        ib.ptr[1] = lower_32_bits(gpu_addr);
        ib.ptr[2] = upper_32_bits(gpu_addr) & 0xff;
        ib.ptr[3] = 0xDEADBEEF;
        ib.length_dw = 4;

        r = radeon_ib_schedule(rdev, &ib, NULL, false);
        if (r) {
                radeon_ib_free(rdev, &ib);
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: failed to schedule ib (%d).\n", r);
                return r;
        }
        r = radeon_fence_wait_timeout(ib.fence, false, usecs_to_jiffies(
                RADEON_USEC_IB_TEST_TIMEOUT));
        if (r < 0) {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: fence wait failed (%d).\n", r);
                return r;
        } else if (r == 0) {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: fence wait timed out.\n");
                return -ETIMEDOUT;
        }
        r = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < rdev->usec_timeout; i++) {
                tmp = le32_to_cpu(rdev->wb.wb[index/4]);
                if (tmp == 0xDEADBEEF)
                        break;
                udelay(1);
        }
        if (i < rdev->usec_timeout) {
                DRM_INFO("ib test on ring %d succeeded in %u usecs\n", ib.fence->ring, i);
        } else {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: ib test failed (0x%08X)\n", tmp);
                r = -EINVAL;
        }
        radeon_ib_free(rdev, &ib);
        return r;
}

/**
 * r600_dma_ring_ib_execute - Schedule an IB on the DMA engine
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @ib: IB object to schedule
 *
 * Schedule an IB in the DMA ring (r6xx-r7xx).
 */
void r600_dma_ring_ib_execute(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ib *ib)
{
        struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ib->ring];

        if (rdev->wb.enabled) {
                u32 next_rptr = ring->wptr + 4;
                while ((next_rptr & 7) != 5)
                        next_rptr++;
                next_rptr += 3;
                radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_WRITE, 0, 0, 1));
                radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr & 0xfffffffc);
                radeon_ring_write(ring, upper_32_bits(ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr) & 0xff);
                radeon_ring_write(ring, next_rptr);
        }

        /* The indirect buffer packet must end on an 8 DW boundary in the DMA ring.
         * Pad as necessary with NOPs.
         */
        while ((ring->wptr & 7) != 5)
                radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_NOP, 0, 0, 0));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_INDIRECT_BUFFER, 0, 0, 0));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, (ib->gpu_addr & 0xFFFFFFE0));
        radeon_ring_write(ring, (ib->length_dw << 16) | (upper_32_bits(ib->gpu_addr) & 0xFF));

}

/**
 * r600_copy_dma - copy pages using the DMA engine
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @src_offset: src GPU address
 * @dst_offset: dst GPU address
 * @num_gpu_pages: number of GPU pages to xfer
 * @resv: reservation object to sync to
 *
 * Copy GPU paging using the DMA engine (r6xx).
 * Used by the radeon ttm implementation to move pages if
 * registered as the asic copy callback.
 */
struct radeon_fence *r600_copy_dma(struct radeon_device *rdev,
                                   uint64_t src_offset, uint64_t dst_offset,
                                   unsigned num_gpu_pages,
                                   struct dma_resv *resv)
{
        struct radeon_fence *fence;
        struct radeon_sync sync;
        int ring_index = rdev->asic->copy.dma_ring_index;
        struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ring_index];
        u32 size_in_dw, cur_size_in_dw;
        int i, num_loops;
        int r = 0;

        radeon_sync_create(&sync);

        size_in_dw = (num_gpu_pages << RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT) / 4;
        num_loops = DIV_ROUND_UP(size_in_dw, 0xFFFE);
        r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, num_loops * 4 + 8);
        if (r) {
                DRM_ERROR("radeon: moving bo (%d).\n", r);
                radeon_sync_free(rdev, &sync, NULL);
                return ERR_PTR(r);
        }

        radeon_sync_resv(rdev, &sync, resv, false);
        radeon_sync_rings(rdev, &sync, ring->idx);

        for (i = 0; i < num_loops; i++) {
                cur_size_in_dw = size_in_dw;
                if (cur_size_in_dw > 0xFFFE)
                        cur_size_in_dw = 0xFFFE;
                size_in_dw -= cur_size_in_dw;
                radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_COPY, 0, 0, cur_size_in_dw));
                radeon_ring_write(ring, dst_offset & 0xfffffffc);
                radeon_ring_write(ring, src_offset & 0xfffffffc);
                radeon_ring_write(ring, (((upper_32_bits(dst_offset) & 0xff) << 16) |
                                         (upper_32_bits(src_offset) & 0xff)));
                src_offset += cur_size_in_dw * 4;
                dst_offset += cur_size_in_dw * 4;
        }

        r = radeon_fence_emit(rdev, &fence, ring->idx);
        if (r) {
                radeon_ring_unlock_undo(rdev, ring);
                radeon_sync_free(rdev, &sync, NULL);
                return ERR_PTR(r);
        }

        radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false);
        radeon_sync_free(rdev, &sync, fence);

        return fence;
}