root/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_db_mgr.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
 * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
 */

#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include <drm/drm_managed.h>

#include "regs/xe_guc_regs.h"

#include "xe_assert.h"
#include "xe_gt_printk.h"
#include "xe_guc.h"
#include "xe_guc_db_mgr.h"
#include "xe_guc_types.h"

/**
 * DOC: GuC Doorbells
 *
 * The GFX doorbell solution provides a mechanism for submission of workload
 * to the graphics hardware by a ring3 application without the penalty of
 * ring transition for each workload submission.
 *
 * In SR-IOV mode, the doorbells are treated as shared resource and PF must
 * be able to provision exclusive range of IDs across VFs, which may want to
 * use this feature.
 */

static struct xe_guc *dbm_to_guc(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm)
{
        return container_of(dbm, struct xe_guc, dbm);
}

static struct xe_gt *dbm_to_gt(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm)
{
        return guc_to_gt(dbm_to_guc(dbm));
}

static struct xe_device *dbm_to_xe(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm)
{
        return gt_to_xe(dbm_to_gt(dbm));
}

#define dbm_assert(_dbm, _cond)         xe_gt_assert(dbm_to_gt(_dbm), _cond)
#define dbm_mutex(_dbm)                 (&dbm_to_guc(_dbm)->submission_state.lock)

static void dbm_print_locked(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm, struct drm_printer *p, int indent);

static void __fini_dbm(struct drm_device *drm, void *arg)
{
        struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm = arg;
        unsigned int weight;

        mutex_lock(dbm_mutex(dbm));

        weight = bitmap_weight(dbm->bitmap, dbm->count);
        if (weight) {
                struct drm_printer p = xe_gt_info_printer(dbm_to_gt(dbm));

                xe_gt_err(dbm_to_gt(dbm), "GuC doorbells manager unclean (%u/%u)\n",
                          weight, dbm->count);
                dbm_print_locked(dbm, &p, 1);
        }

        bitmap_free(dbm->bitmap);
        dbm->bitmap = NULL;
        dbm->count = 0;

        mutex_unlock(dbm_mutex(dbm));
}

/**
 * xe_guc_db_mgr_init() - Initialize GuC Doorbells Manager.
 * @dbm: the &xe_guc_db_mgr to initialize
 * @count: number of doorbells to manage
 *
 * The bare-metal or PF driver can pass ~0 as &count to indicate that all
 * doorbells supported by the hardware are available for use.
 *
 * Only VF's drivers will have to provide explicit number of doorbells IDs
 * that they can use.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int xe_guc_db_mgr_init(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm, unsigned int count)
{
        int ret;

        if (count == ~0)
                count = GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS;

        dbm_assert(dbm, !dbm->bitmap);
        dbm_assert(dbm, count <= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);

        if (!count)
                goto done;

        dbm->bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dbm->bitmap)
                return -ENOMEM;
        dbm->count = count;

        ret = drmm_add_action_or_reset(&dbm_to_xe(dbm)->drm, __fini_dbm, dbm);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
done:
        xe_gt_dbg(dbm_to_gt(dbm), "using %u doorbell%s\n",
                  dbm->count, str_plural(dbm->count));
        return 0;
}

static int dbm_reserve_chunk_locked(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm,
                                    unsigned int count, unsigned int spare)
{
        unsigned int used;
        int index;

        dbm_assert(dbm, count);
        dbm_assert(dbm, count <= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);
        dbm_assert(dbm, dbm->count <= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);
        lockdep_assert_held(dbm_mutex(dbm));

        if (!dbm->count)
                return -ENODATA;

        if (spare) {
                used = bitmap_weight(dbm->bitmap, dbm->count);
                if (used + count + spare > dbm->count)
                        return -EDQUOT;
        }

        index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(dbm->bitmap, dbm->count, 0, count, 0);
        if (index >= dbm->count)
                return -ENOSPC;

        bitmap_set(dbm->bitmap, index, count);

        return index;
}

static void dbm_release_chunk_locked(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm,
                                     unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
{
        dbm_assert(dbm, count);
        dbm_assert(dbm, count <= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);
        dbm_assert(dbm, dbm->count);
        dbm_assert(dbm, dbm->count <= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);
        lockdep_assert_held(dbm_mutex(dbm));

        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG)) {
                unsigned int n;

                for (n = 0; n < count; n++)
                        dbm_assert(dbm, test_bit(start + n, dbm->bitmap));
        }
        bitmap_clear(dbm->bitmap, start, count);
}

/**
 * xe_guc_db_mgr_reserve_id_locked() - Reserve a single GuC Doorbell ID.
 * @dbm: the &xe_guc_db_mgr
 *
 * This function expects that submission lock is already taken.
 *
 * Return: ID of the allocated GuC doorbell or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int xe_guc_db_mgr_reserve_id_locked(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm)
{
        return dbm_reserve_chunk_locked(dbm, 1, 0);
}

/**
 * xe_guc_db_mgr_release_id_locked() - Release a single GuC Doorbell ID.
 * @dbm: the &xe_guc_db_mgr
 * @id: the GuC Doorbell ID to release
 *
 * This function expects that submission lock is already taken.
 */
void xe_guc_db_mgr_release_id_locked(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm, unsigned int id)
{
        return dbm_release_chunk_locked(dbm, id, 1);
}

/**
 * xe_guc_db_mgr_reserve_range() - Reserve a range of GuC Doorbell IDs.
 * @dbm: the &xe_guc_db_mgr
 * @count: number of GuC doorbell IDs to reserve
 * @spare: number of GuC doorbell IDs to keep available
 *
 * This function is dedicated for the for use by the PF which expects that
 * allocated range for the VF will be contiguous and that there will be at
 * least &spare IDs still available for the PF use after this reservation.
 *
 * Return: starting ID of the allocated GuC doorbell ID range or
 *         a negative error code on failure.
 */
int xe_guc_db_mgr_reserve_range(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm,
                                unsigned int count, unsigned int spare)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(dbm_mutex(dbm));
        ret = dbm_reserve_chunk_locked(dbm, count, spare);
        mutex_unlock(dbm_mutex(dbm));

        return ret;
}

/**
 * xe_guc_db_mgr_release_range() - Release a range of Doorbell IDs.
 * @dbm: the &xe_guc_db_mgr
 * @start: the starting ID of GuC doorbell ID range to release
 * @count: number of GuC doorbell IDs to release
 */
void xe_guc_db_mgr_release_range(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm,
                                 unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
{
        mutex_lock(dbm_mutex(dbm));
        dbm_release_chunk_locked(dbm, start, count);
        mutex_unlock(dbm_mutex(dbm));
}

static void dbm_print_locked(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm, struct drm_printer *p, int indent)
{
        unsigned int rs, re;
        unsigned int total;

        drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "count: %u\n", dbm->count);
        if (!dbm->bitmap)
                return;

        total = 0;
        for_each_clear_bitrange(rs, re, dbm->bitmap, dbm->count) {
                drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "available range: %u..%u (%u)\n",
                                  rs, re - 1, re - rs);
                total += re - rs;
        }
        drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "available total: %u\n", total);

        total = 0;
        for_each_set_bitrange(rs, re, dbm->bitmap, dbm->count) {
                drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "reserved range: %u..%u (%u)\n",
                                  rs, re - 1, re - rs);
                total += re - rs;
        }
        drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "reserved total: %u\n", total);
}

/**
 * xe_guc_db_mgr_print() - Print status of GuC Doorbells Manager.
 * @dbm: the &xe_guc_db_mgr to print
 * @p: the &drm_printer to print to
 * @indent: tab indentation level
 */
void xe_guc_db_mgr_print(struct xe_guc_db_mgr *dbm,
                         struct drm_printer *p, int indent)
{
        mutex_lock(dbm_mutex(dbm));
        dbm_print_locked(dbm, p, indent);
        mutex_unlock(dbm_mutex(dbm));
}

#if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_DRM_XE_KUNIT_TEST)
#include "tests/xe_guc_db_mgr_test.c"
#endif