root/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_gmrid_manager.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
/**************************************************************************
 *
 * Copyright 2007-2010 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
 * of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 **************************************************************************/
/*
 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
 */

#include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
#include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man {
        struct ttm_resource_manager manager;
        spinlock_t lock;
        struct ida gmr_ida;
        uint32_t max_gmr_ids;
        uint32_t max_gmr_pages;
        uint32_t used_gmr_pages;
        uint8_t type;
};

static struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man *to_gmrid_manager(struct ttm_resource_manager *man)
{
        return container_of(man, struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man, manager);
}

static int vmw_gmrid_man_get_node(struct ttm_resource_manager *man,
                                  struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
                                  const struct ttm_place *place,
                                  struct ttm_resource **res)
{
        struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man *gman = to_gmrid_manager(man);
        int id;

        *res = kmalloc_obj(**res);
        if (!*res)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ttm_resource_init(bo, place, *res);

        id = ida_alloc_max(&gman->gmr_ida, gman->max_gmr_ids - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (id < 0) {
                ttm_resource_fini(man, *res);
                kfree(*res);
                return id;
        }

        spin_lock(&gman->lock);

        if (gman->max_gmr_pages > 0) {
                gman->used_gmr_pages += PFN_UP((*res)->size);
                /*
                 * Because the graphics memory is a soft limit we can try to
                 * expand it instead of letting the userspace apps crash.
                 * We're just going to have a sane limit (half of RAM)
                 * on the number of MOB's that we create and will try to keep
                 * the system running until we reach that.
                 */
                if (unlikely(gman->used_gmr_pages > gman->max_gmr_pages)) {
                        const unsigned long max_graphics_pages = totalram_pages() / 2;
                        uint32_t new_max_pages = 0;

                        DRM_WARN("vmwgfx: mob memory overflow. Consider increasing guest RAM and graphicsMemory.\n");
                        vmw_host_printf("vmwgfx, warning: mob memory overflow. Consider increasing guest RAM and graphicsMemory.\n");

                        if (gman->max_gmr_pages > (max_graphics_pages / 2)) {
                                DRM_WARN("vmwgfx: guest requires more than half of RAM for graphics.\n");
                                new_max_pages = max_graphics_pages;
                        } else
                                new_max_pages = gman->max_gmr_pages * 2;
                        if (new_max_pages > gman->max_gmr_pages && new_max_pages >= gman->used_gmr_pages) {
                                DRM_WARN("vmwgfx: increasing guest mob limits to %u KiB.\n",
                                         ((new_max_pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)));

                                gman->max_gmr_pages = new_max_pages;
                        } else {
                                char buf[256];
                                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
                                         "vmwgfx, error: guest graphics is out of memory (mob limit at: %u KiB).\n",
                                         ((gman->max_gmr_pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)));
                                vmw_host_printf(buf);
                                DRM_WARN("%s", buf);
                                goto nospace;
                        }
                }
        }

        (*res)->start = id;

        spin_unlock(&gman->lock);
        return 0;

nospace:
        gman->used_gmr_pages -= PFN_UP((*res)->size);
        spin_unlock(&gman->lock);
        ida_free(&gman->gmr_ida, id);
        ttm_resource_fini(man, *res);
        kfree(*res);
        return -ENOSPC;
}

static void vmw_gmrid_man_put_node(struct ttm_resource_manager *man,
                                   struct ttm_resource *res)
{
        struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man *gman = to_gmrid_manager(man);

        ida_free(&gman->gmr_ida, res->start);
        spin_lock(&gman->lock);
        gman->used_gmr_pages -= PFN_UP(res->size);
        spin_unlock(&gman->lock);
        ttm_resource_fini(man, res);
        kfree(res);
}

static void vmw_gmrid_man_debug(struct ttm_resource_manager *man,
                                struct drm_printer *printer)
{
        struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man *gman = to_gmrid_manager(man);

        BUG_ON(gman->type != VMW_PL_GMR && gman->type != VMW_PL_MOB);

        drm_printf(printer, "%s's used: %u pages, max: %u pages, %u id's\n",
                   (gman->type == VMW_PL_MOB) ? "Mob" : "GMR",
                   gman->used_gmr_pages, gman->max_gmr_pages, gman->max_gmr_ids);
}

static const struct ttm_resource_manager_func vmw_gmrid_manager_func;

int vmw_gmrid_man_init(struct vmw_private *dev_priv, int type)
{
        struct ttm_resource_manager *man;
        struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man *gman = kzalloc_obj(*gman);

        if (unlikely(!gman))
                return -ENOMEM;

        man = &gman->manager;

        man->func = &vmw_gmrid_manager_func;
        man->use_tt = true;
        ttm_resource_manager_init(man, &dev_priv->bdev, 0);
        spin_lock_init(&gman->lock);
        gman->used_gmr_pages = 0;
        ida_init(&gman->gmr_ida);
        gman->type = type;

        switch (type) {
        case VMW_PL_GMR:
                gman->max_gmr_ids = dev_priv->max_gmr_ids;
                gman->max_gmr_pages = dev_priv->max_gmr_pages;
                break;
        case VMW_PL_MOB:
                gman->max_gmr_ids = VMWGFX_NUM_MOB;
                gman->max_gmr_pages = dev_priv->max_mob_pages;
                break;
        default:
                BUG();
        }
        ttm_set_driver_manager(&dev_priv->bdev, type, &gman->manager);
        ttm_resource_manager_set_used(man, true);
        return 0;
}

void vmw_gmrid_man_fini(struct vmw_private *dev_priv, int type)
{
        struct ttm_resource_manager *man = ttm_manager_type(&dev_priv->bdev, type);
        struct vmwgfx_gmrid_man *gman = to_gmrid_manager(man);

        ttm_resource_manager_set_used(man, false);

        ttm_resource_manager_evict_all(&dev_priv->bdev, man);

        ttm_resource_manager_cleanup(man);

        ttm_set_driver_manager(&dev_priv->bdev, type, NULL);
        ida_destroy(&gman->gmr_ida);
        kfree(gman);

}

static const struct ttm_resource_manager_func vmw_gmrid_manager_func = {
        .alloc = vmw_gmrid_man_get_node,
        .free = vmw_gmrid_man_put_node,
        .debug = vmw_gmrid_man_debug
};