root/drivers/mtd/parsers/scpart.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *    drivers/mtd/scpart.c: Sercomm Partition Parser
 *
 *    Copyright (C) 2018 NOGUCHI Hiroshi
 *    Copyright (C) 2022 Mikhail Zhilkin
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#define MOD_NAME        "scpart"

#ifdef pr_fmt
#undef pr_fmt
#endif

#define pr_fmt(fmt) MOD_NAME ": " fmt

#define ID_ALREADY_FOUND        0xffffffffUL

#define MAP_OFFS_IN_BLK         0x800
#define MAP_MIRROR_NUM          2

static const char sc_part_magic[] = {
        'S', 'C', 'F', 'L', 'M', 'A', 'P', 'O', 'K', '\0',
};
#define PART_MAGIC_LEN          sizeof(sc_part_magic)

/* assumes that all fields are set by CPU native endian */
struct sc_part_desc {
        uint32_t        part_id;
        uint32_t        part_offs;
        uint32_t        part_bytes;
};

static uint32_t scpart_desc_is_valid(struct sc_part_desc *pdesc)
{
        return ((pdesc->part_id != 0xffffffffUL) &&
                (pdesc->part_offs != 0xffffffffUL) &&
                (pdesc->part_bytes != 0xffffffffUL));
}

static int scpart_scan_partmap(struct mtd_info *master, loff_t partmap_offs,
                               struct sc_part_desc **ppdesc)
{
        int cnt = 0;
        int res = 0;
        int res2;
        uint32_t offs;
        size_t retlen;
        struct sc_part_desc *pdesc = NULL;
        struct sc_part_desc *tmpdesc;
        uint8_t *buf;

        buf = kzalloc(master->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!buf) {
                res = -ENOMEM;
                goto out;
        }

        res2 = mtd_read(master, partmap_offs, master->erasesize, &retlen, buf);
        if (res2 || retlen != master->erasesize) {
                res = -EIO;
                goto free;
        }

        for (offs = MAP_OFFS_IN_BLK;
             offs < master->erasesize - sizeof(*tmpdesc);
             offs += sizeof(*tmpdesc)) {
                tmpdesc = (struct sc_part_desc *)&buf[offs];
                if (!scpart_desc_is_valid(tmpdesc))
                        break;
                cnt++;
        }

        if (cnt > 0) {
                int bytes = cnt * sizeof(*pdesc);

                pdesc = kzalloc_objs(*pdesc, cnt);
                if (!pdesc) {
                        res = -ENOMEM;
                        goto free;
                }
                memcpy(pdesc, &(buf[MAP_OFFS_IN_BLK]), bytes);

                *ppdesc = pdesc;
                res = cnt;
        }

free:
        kfree(buf);

out:
        return res;
}

static int scpart_find_partmap(struct mtd_info *master,
                               struct sc_part_desc **ppdesc)
{
        int magic_found = 0;
        int res = 0;
        int res2;
        loff_t offs = 0;
        size_t retlen;
        uint8_t rdbuf[PART_MAGIC_LEN];

        while ((magic_found < MAP_MIRROR_NUM) &&
                        (offs < master->size) &&
                         !mtd_block_isbad(master, offs)) {
                res2 = mtd_read(master, offs, PART_MAGIC_LEN, &retlen, rdbuf);
                if (res2 || retlen != PART_MAGIC_LEN) {
                        res = -EIO;
                        goto out;
                }
                if (!memcmp(rdbuf, sc_part_magic, PART_MAGIC_LEN)) {
                        pr_debug("Signature found at 0x%llx\n", offs);
                        magic_found++;
                        res = scpart_scan_partmap(master, offs, ppdesc);
                        if (res > 0)
                                goto out;
                }
                offs += master->erasesize;
        }

out:
        if (res > 0)
                pr_info("Valid 'SC PART MAP' (%d partitions) found at 0x%llx\n", res, offs);
        else
                pr_info("No valid 'SC PART MAP' was found\n");

        return res;
}

static int scpart_parse(struct mtd_info *master,
                        const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
                        struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
{
        const char *partname;
        int n;
        int nr_scparts;
        int nr_parts = 0;
        int res = 0;
        struct sc_part_desc *scpart_map = NULL;
        struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL;
        struct device_node *mtd_node;
        struct device_node *ofpart_node;
        struct device_node *pp;

        mtd_node = mtd_get_of_node(master);
        if (!mtd_node) {
                res = -ENOENT;
                goto out;
        }

        ofpart_node = of_get_child_by_name(mtd_node, "partitions");
        if (!ofpart_node) {
                pr_info("%s: 'partitions' subnode not found on %pOF.\n",
                                master->name, mtd_node);
                res = -ENOENT;
                goto out;
        }

        nr_scparts = scpart_find_partmap(master, &scpart_map);
        if (nr_scparts <= 0) {
                pr_info("No any partitions was found in 'SC PART MAP'.\n");
                res = -ENOENT;
                goto free;
        }

        parts = kzalloc_objs(*parts, of_get_child_count(ofpart_node));
        if (!parts) {
                res = -ENOMEM;
                goto free;
        }

        for_each_child_of_node(ofpart_node, pp) {
                u32 scpart_id;

                if (of_property_read_u32(pp, "sercomm,scpart-id", &scpart_id))
                        continue;

                for (n = 0 ; n < nr_scparts ; n++)
                        if ((scpart_map[n].part_id != ID_ALREADY_FOUND) &&
                                        (scpart_id == scpart_map[n].part_id))
                                break;
                if (n >= nr_scparts)
                        /* not match */
                        continue;

                /* add the partition found in OF into MTD partition array */
                parts[nr_parts].offset = scpart_map[n].part_offs;
                parts[nr_parts].size = scpart_map[n].part_bytes;
                parts[nr_parts].of_node = pp;

                if (!of_property_read_string(pp, "label", &partname))
                        parts[nr_parts].name = partname;
                if (of_property_read_bool(pp, "read-only"))
                        parts[nr_parts].mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE;
                if (of_property_read_bool(pp, "lock"))
                        parts[nr_parts].mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;

                /* mark as 'done' */
                scpart_map[n].part_id = ID_ALREADY_FOUND;

                nr_parts++;
        }

        if (nr_parts > 0) {
                *pparts = parts;
                res = nr_parts;
        } else
                pr_info("No partition in OF matches partition ID with 'SC PART MAP'.\n");

        of_node_put(pp);

free:
        of_node_put(ofpart_node);
        kfree(scpart_map);
        if (res <= 0)
                kfree(parts);

out:
        return res;
}

static const struct of_device_id scpart_parser_of_match_table[] = {
        { .compatible = "sercomm,sc-partitions" },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, scpart_parser_of_match_table);

static struct mtd_part_parser scpart_parser = {
        .parse_fn = scpart_parse,
        .name = "scpart",
        .of_match_table = scpart_parser_of_match_table,
};
module_mtd_part_parser(scpart_parser);

/* mtd parsers will request the module by parser name */
MODULE_ALIAS("scpart");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("NOGUCHI Hiroshi <drvlabo@gmail.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sercomm partition parser");