root/drivers/mtd/maps/dc21285.c
/*
 * MTD map driver for flash on the DC21285 (the StrongARM-110 companion chip)
 *
 * (C) 2000  Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
 *
 * This code is GPL
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/hardware/dec21285.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>


static struct mtd_info *dc21285_mtd;

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NETWINDER
/*
 * This is really ugly, but it seams to be the only
 * realiable way to do it, as the cpld state machine
 * is unpredictible. So we have a 25us penalty per
 * write access.
 */
static void nw_en_write(void)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        /*
         * we want to write a bit pattern XXX1 to Xilinx to enable
         * the write gate, which will be open for about the next 2ms.
         */
        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
        nw_cpld_modify(CPLD_FLASH_WR_ENABLE, CPLD_FLASH_WR_ENABLE);
        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);

        /*
         * let the ISA bus to catch on...
         */
        udelay(25);
}
#else
#define nw_en_write() do { } while (0)
#endif

static map_word dc21285_read8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
{
        map_word val;
        val.x[0] = *(uint8_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
        return val;
}

static map_word dc21285_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
{
        map_word val;
        val.x[0] = *(uint16_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
        return val;
}

static map_word dc21285_read32(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
{
        map_word val;
        val.x[0] = *(uint32_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
        return val;
}

static void dc21285_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
{
        memcpy(to, (void*)(map->virt + from), len);
}

static void dc21285_write8(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
{
        if (machine_is_netwinder())
                nw_en_write();
        *CSR_ROMWRITEREG = adr & 3;
        adr &= ~3;
        *(uint8_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
}

static void dc21285_write16(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
{
        if (machine_is_netwinder())
                nw_en_write();
        *CSR_ROMWRITEREG = adr & 3;
        adr &= ~3;
        *(uint16_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
}

static void dc21285_write32(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
{
        if (machine_is_netwinder())
                nw_en_write();
        *(uint32_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
}

static void dc21285_copy_to_32(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
{
        while (len > 0) {
                map_word d;
                d.x[0] = *((uint32_t*)from);
                dc21285_write32(map, d, to);
                from += 4;
                to += 4;
                len -= 4;
        }
}

static void dc21285_copy_to_16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
{
        while (len > 0) {
                map_word d;
                d.x[0] = *((uint16_t*)from);
                dc21285_write16(map, d, to);
                from += 2;
                to += 2;
                len -= 2;
        }
}

static void dc21285_copy_to_8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
{
        map_word d;
        d.x[0] = *((uint8_t*)from);
        dc21285_write8(map, d, to);
        from++;
        to++;
        len--;
}

static struct map_info dc21285_map = {
        .name = "DC21285 flash",
        .phys = NO_XIP,
        .size = 16*1024*1024,
        .copy_from = dc21285_copy_from,
};

/* Partition stuff */
static const char * const probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };

static int __init init_dc21285(void)
{
        /* Determine bankwidth */
        switch (*CSR_SA110_CNTL & (3<<14)) {
                case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_8:
                        dc21285_map.bankwidth = 1;
                        dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read8;
                        dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write8;
                        dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_8;
                        break;
                case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_16:
                        dc21285_map.bankwidth = 2;
                        dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read16;
                        dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write16;
                        dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_16;
                        break;
                case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_32:
                        dc21285_map.bankwidth = 4;
                        dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read32;
                        dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write32;
                        dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_32;
                        break;
                default:
                        printk (KERN_ERR "DC21285 flash: undefined bankwidth\n");
                        return -ENXIO;
        }
        printk (KERN_NOTICE "DC21285 flash support (%d-bit bankwidth)\n",
                dc21285_map.bankwidth*8);

        /* Let's map the flash area */
        dc21285_map.virt = ioremap(DC21285_FLASH, 16*1024*1024);
        if (!dc21285_map.virt) {
                printk("Failed to ioremap\n");
                return -EIO;
        }

        if (machine_is_ebsa285()) {
                dc21285_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &dc21285_map);
        } else {
                dc21285_mtd = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &dc21285_map);
        }

        if (!dc21285_mtd) {
                iounmap(dc21285_map.virt);
                return -ENXIO;
        }

        dc21285_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;

        mtd_device_parse_register(dc21285_mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0);

        if(machine_is_ebsa285()) {
                /*
                 * Flash timing is determined with bits 19-16 of the
                 * CSR_SA110_CNTL.  The value is the number of wait cycles, or
                 * 0 for 16 cycles (the default).  Cycles are 20 ns.
                 * Here we use 7 for 140 ns flash chips.
                 */
                /* access time */
                *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x000f0000) | (7 << 16));
                /* burst time */
                *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x00f00000) | (7 << 20));
                /* tristate time */
                *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x0f000000) | (7 << 24));
        }

        return 0;
}

static void __exit cleanup_dc21285(void)
{
        mtd_device_unregister(dc21285_mtd);
        map_destroy(dc21285_mtd);
        iounmap(dc21285_map.virt);
}

module_init(init_dc21285);
module_exit(cleanup_dc21285);


MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for DC21285 boards");