root/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  dpll_core.c - DPLL subsystem kernel-space interface implementation.
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates
 *  Copyright (c) 2023 Intel Corporation.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>

#include "dpll_core.h"
#include "dpll_netlink.h"

/* Mutex lock to protect DPLL subsystem devices and pins */
DEFINE_MUTEX(dpll_lock);

DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(dpll_device_xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(dpll_pin_xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);

static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(dpll_notifier_chain);
static DEFINE_IDA(dpll_pin_idx_ida);

static u32 dpll_device_xa_id;
static u32 dpll_pin_xa_id;

#define ASSERT_DPLL_REGISTERED(d)       \
        WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_get_mark(&dpll_device_xa, (d)->id, DPLL_REGISTERED))
#define ASSERT_DPLL_NOT_REGISTERED(d)   \
        WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_get_mark(&dpll_device_xa, (d)->id, DPLL_REGISTERED))
#define ASSERT_DPLL_PIN_REGISTERED(p) \
        WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_get_mark(&dpll_pin_xa, (p)->id, DPLL_REGISTERED))

struct dpll_device_registration {
        struct list_head list;
        const struct dpll_device_ops *ops;
        void *priv;
        dpll_tracker tracker;
};

struct dpll_pin_registration {
        struct list_head list;
        const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops;
        void *priv;
        void *cookie;
        dpll_tracker tracker;
};

static int call_dpll_notifiers(unsigned long action, void *info)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&dpll_lock);
        return raw_notifier_call_chain(&dpll_notifier_chain, action, info);
}

void dpll_device_notify(struct dpll_device *dpll, unsigned long action)
{
        struct dpll_device_notifier_info info = {
                .dpll = dpll,
                .id = dpll->id,
                .idx = dpll->device_idx,
                .clock_id = dpll->clock_id,
                .type = dpll->type,
        };

        call_dpll_notifiers(action, &info);
}

void dpll_pin_notify(struct dpll_pin *pin, unsigned long action)
{
        struct dpll_pin_notifier_info info = {
                .pin = pin,
                .id = pin->id,
                .idx = pin->pin_idx,
                .clock_id = pin->clock_id,
                .fwnode = pin->fwnode,
                .prop = &pin->prop,
        };

        call_dpll_notifiers(action, &info);
}

static void dpll_device_tracker_alloc(struct dpll_device *dpll,
                                      dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
        ref_tracker_alloc(&dpll->refcnt_tracker, tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
#endif
}

static void dpll_device_tracker_free(struct dpll_device *dpll,
                                     dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
        ref_tracker_free(&dpll->refcnt_tracker, tracker);
#endif
}

static void __dpll_device_hold(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        dpll_device_tracker_alloc(dpll, tracker);
        refcount_inc(&dpll->refcount);
}

static void __dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        dpll_device_tracker_free(dpll, tracker);
        if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dpll->refcount)) {
                ASSERT_DPLL_NOT_REGISTERED(dpll);
                WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_empty(&dpll->pin_refs));
                xa_destroy(&dpll->pin_refs);
                xa_erase(&dpll_device_xa, dpll->id);
                WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dpll->registration_list));
                ref_tracker_dir_exit(&dpll->refcnt_tracker);
                kfree(dpll);
        }
}

static void dpll_pin_tracker_alloc(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
        ref_tracker_alloc(&pin->refcnt_tracker, tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
#endif
}

static void dpll_pin_tracker_free(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
        ref_tracker_free(&pin->refcnt_tracker, tracker);
#endif
}

static void __dpll_pin_hold(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        dpll_pin_tracker_alloc(pin, tracker);
        refcount_inc(&pin->refcount);
}

static void dpll_pin_idx_free(u32 pin_idx);
static void dpll_pin_prop_free(struct dpll_pin_properties *prop);

static void __dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        dpll_pin_tracker_free(pin, tracker);
        if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pin->refcount)) {
                xa_erase(&dpll_pin_xa, pin->id);
                xa_destroy(&pin->dpll_refs);
                xa_destroy(&pin->parent_refs);
                xa_destroy(&pin->ref_sync_pins);
                dpll_pin_prop_free(&pin->prop);
                fwnode_handle_put(pin->fwnode);
                dpll_pin_idx_free(pin->pin_idx);
                ref_tracker_dir_exit(&pin->refcnt_tracker);
                kfree_rcu(pin, rcu);
        }
}

struct dpll_device *dpll_device_get_by_id(int id)
{
        if (xa_get_mark(&dpll_device_xa, id, DPLL_REGISTERED))
                return xa_load(&dpll_device_xa, id);

        return NULL;
}

static struct dpll_pin_registration *
dpll_pin_registration_find(struct dpll_pin_ref *ref,
                           const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv,
                           void *cookie)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;

        list_for_each_entry(reg, &ref->registration_list, list) {
                if (reg->ops == ops && reg->priv == priv &&
                    reg->cookie == cookie)
                        return reg;
        }
        return NULL;
}

static int
dpll_xa_ref_pin_add(struct xarray *xa_pins, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                    const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv,
                    void *cookie)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        bool ref_exists = false;
        unsigned long i;
        int ret;

        xa_for_each(xa_pins, i, ref) {
                if (ref->pin != pin)
                        continue;
                reg = dpll_pin_registration_find(ref, ops, priv, cookie);
                if (reg)
                        return -EEXIST;
                ref_exists = true;
                break;
        }

        if (!ref_exists) {
                ref = kzalloc_obj(*ref);
                if (!ref)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                ref->pin = pin;
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ref->registration_list);
                ret = xa_insert(xa_pins, pin->pin_idx, ref, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (ret) {
                        kfree(ref);
                        return ret;
                }
                refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
        }

        reg = kzalloc_obj(*reg);
        if (!reg) {
                if (!ref_exists) {
                        xa_erase(xa_pins, pin->pin_idx);
                        kfree(ref);
                }
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        reg->ops = ops;
        reg->priv = priv;
        reg->cookie = cookie;
        __dpll_pin_hold(pin, &reg->tracker);
        if (ref_exists)
                refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
        list_add_tail(&reg->list, &ref->registration_list);

        return 0;
}

static int dpll_xa_ref_pin_del(struct xarray *xa_pins, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                               const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv,
                               void *cookie)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        unsigned long i;

        xa_for_each(xa_pins, i, ref) {
                if (ref->pin != pin)
                        continue;
                reg = dpll_pin_registration_find(ref, ops, priv, cookie);
                if (WARN_ON(!reg))
                        return -EINVAL;
                list_del(&reg->list);
                __dpll_pin_put(pin, &reg->tracker);
                kfree(reg);
                if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount)) {
                        xa_erase(xa_pins, i);
                        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ref->registration_list));
                        kfree(ref);
                }
                return 0;
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

static int
dpll_xa_ref_dpll_add(struct xarray *xa_dplls, struct dpll_device *dpll,
                     const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv, void *cookie)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        bool ref_exists = false;
        unsigned long i;
        int ret;

        xa_for_each(xa_dplls, i, ref) {
                if (ref->dpll != dpll)
                        continue;
                reg = dpll_pin_registration_find(ref, ops, priv, cookie);
                if (reg)
                        return -EEXIST;
                ref_exists = true;
                break;
        }

        if (!ref_exists) {
                ref = kzalloc_obj(*ref);
                if (!ref)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                ref->dpll = dpll;
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ref->registration_list);
                ret = xa_insert(xa_dplls, dpll->id, ref, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (ret) {
                        kfree(ref);
                        return ret;
                }
                refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
        }

        reg = kzalloc_obj(*reg);
        if (!reg) {
                if (!ref_exists) {
                        xa_erase(xa_dplls, dpll->id);
                        kfree(ref);
                }
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        reg->ops = ops;
        reg->priv = priv;
        reg->cookie = cookie;
        __dpll_device_hold(dpll, &reg->tracker);
        if (ref_exists)
                refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
        list_add_tail(&reg->list, &ref->registration_list);

        return 0;
}

static void
dpll_xa_ref_dpll_del(struct xarray *xa_dplls, struct dpll_device *dpll,
                     const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv, void *cookie)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        unsigned long i;

        xa_for_each(xa_dplls, i, ref) {
                if (ref->dpll != dpll)
                        continue;
                reg = dpll_pin_registration_find(ref, ops, priv, cookie);
                if (WARN_ON(!reg))
                        return;
                list_del(&reg->list);
                __dpll_device_put(dpll, &reg->tracker);
                kfree(reg);
                if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount)) {
                        xa_erase(xa_dplls, i);
                        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ref->registration_list));
                        kfree(ref);
                }
                return;
        }
}

struct dpll_pin_ref *dpll_xa_ref_dpll_first(struct xarray *xa_refs)
{
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        unsigned long i = 0;

        ref = xa_find(xa_refs, &i, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT);
        WARN_ON(!ref);
        return ref;
}

static struct dpll_device *
dpll_device_alloc(const u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx, struct module *module)
{
        struct dpll_device *dpll;
        int ret;

        dpll = kzalloc_obj(*dpll);
        if (!dpll)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        refcount_set(&dpll->refcount, 1);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dpll->registration_list);
        dpll->device_idx = device_idx;
        dpll->clock_id = clock_id;
        dpll->module = module;
        ret = xa_alloc_cyclic(&dpll_device_xa, &dpll->id, dpll, xa_limit_32b,
                              &dpll_device_xa_id, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (ret < 0) {
                kfree(dpll);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
        }
        xa_init_flags(&dpll->pin_refs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
        ref_tracker_dir_init(&dpll->refcnt_tracker, 128, "dpll_device");

        return dpll;
}

/**
 * dpll_device_get - find existing or create new dpll device
 * @clock_id: clock_id of creator
 * @device_idx: idx given by device driver
 * @module: reference to registering module
 * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
 *
 * Get existing object of a dpll device, unique for given arguments.
 * Create new if doesn't exist yet.
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * valid dpll_device struct pointer if succeeded
 * * ERR_PTR(X) - error
 */
struct dpll_device *
dpll_device_get(u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx, struct module *module,
                dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        struct dpll_device *dpll, *ret = NULL;
        unsigned long index;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        xa_for_each(&dpll_device_xa, index, dpll) {
                if (dpll->clock_id == clock_id &&
                    dpll->device_idx == device_idx &&
                    dpll->module == module) {
                        __dpll_device_hold(dpll, tracker);
                        ret = dpll;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (!ret) {
                ret = dpll_device_alloc(clock_id, device_idx, module);
                if (!IS_ERR(ret))
                        dpll_device_tracker_alloc(ret, tracker);
        }

        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_device_get);

/**
 * dpll_device_put - decrease the refcount and free memory if possible
 * @dpll: dpll_device struct pointer
 * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Drop reference for a dpll device, if all references are gone, delete
 * dpll device object.
 */
void dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        __dpll_device_put(dpll, tracker);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_device_put);

static struct dpll_device_registration *
dpll_device_registration_find(struct dpll_device *dpll,
                              const struct dpll_device_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        struct dpll_device_registration *reg;

        list_for_each_entry(reg, &dpll->registration_list, list) {
                if (reg->ops == ops && reg->priv == priv)
                        return reg;
        }
        return NULL;
}

/**
 * dpll_device_register - register the dpll device in the subsystem
 * @dpll: pointer to a dpll
 * @type: type of a dpll
 * @ops: ops for a dpll device
 * @priv: pointer to private information of owner
 *
 * Make dpll device available for user space.
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success
 * * negative - error value
 */
int dpll_device_register(struct dpll_device *dpll, enum dpll_type type,
                         const struct dpll_device_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        struct dpll_device_registration *reg;
        bool first_registration = false;

        if (WARN_ON(!ops))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (WARN_ON(!ops->mode_get))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (WARN_ON(!ops->lock_status_get))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (WARN_ON(type < DPLL_TYPE_PPS || type > DPLL_TYPE_MAX))
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        reg = dpll_device_registration_find(dpll, ops, priv);
        if (reg) {
                mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
                return -EEXIST;
        }

        reg = kzalloc_obj(*reg);
        if (!reg) {
                mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        reg->ops = ops;
        reg->priv = priv;
        dpll->type = type;
        __dpll_device_hold(dpll, &reg->tracker);
        first_registration = list_empty(&dpll->registration_list);
        list_add_tail(&reg->list, &dpll->registration_list);
        if (!first_registration) {
                mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
                return 0;
        }

        xa_set_mark(&dpll_device_xa, dpll->id, DPLL_REGISTERED);
        dpll_device_create_ntf(dpll);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_device_register);

/**
 * dpll_device_unregister - unregister dpll device
 * @dpll: registered dpll pointer
 * @ops: ops for a dpll device
 * @priv: pointer to private information of owner
 *
 * Unregister device, make it unavailable for userspace.
 * Note: It does not free the memory
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 */
void dpll_device_unregister(struct dpll_device *dpll,
                            const struct dpll_device_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        struct dpll_device_registration *reg;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        ASSERT_DPLL_REGISTERED(dpll);
        dpll_device_delete_ntf(dpll);
        reg = dpll_device_registration_find(dpll, ops, priv);
        if (WARN_ON(!reg)) {
                mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
                return;
        }
        list_del(&reg->list);
        __dpll_device_put(dpll, &reg->tracker);
        kfree(reg);

        if (!list_empty(&dpll->registration_list)) {
                mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
                return;
        }
        xa_clear_mark(&dpll_device_xa, dpll->id, DPLL_REGISTERED);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_device_unregister);

static int dpll_pin_idx_alloc(u32 *pin_idx)
{
        int ret;

        if (!pin_idx)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Alloc unique number from IDA. Number belongs to <0, INT_MAX> range */
        ret = ida_alloc(&dpll_pin_idx_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        /* Map the value to dynamic pin index range <INT_MAX+1, U32_MAX> */
        *pin_idx = (u32)ret + INT_MAX + 1;

        return 0;
}

static void dpll_pin_idx_free(u32 pin_idx)
{
        if (pin_idx <= INT_MAX)
                return; /* Not a dynamic pin index */

        /* Map the index value from dynamic pin index range to IDA range and
         * free it.
         */
        pin_idx -= (u32)INT_MAX + 1;
        ida_free(&dpll_pin_idx_ida, pin_idx);
}

static void dpll_pin_prop_free(struct dpll_pin_properties *prop)
{
        kfree(prop->package_label);
        kfree(prop->panel_label);
        kfree(prop->board_label);
        kfree(prop->freq_supported);
}

static int dpll_pin_prop_dup(const struct dpll_pin_properties *src,
                             struct dpll_pin_properties *dst)
{
        if (WARN_ON(src->freq_supported && !src->freq_supported_num))
                return -EINVAL;

        memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*dst));
        if (src->freq_supported) {
                size_t freq_size = src->freq_supported_num *
                                   sizeof(*src->freq_supported);
                dst->freq_supported = kmemdup(src->freq_supported,
                                              freq_size, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!dst->freq_supported)
                        return -ENOMEM;
        }
        if (src->board_label) {
                dst->board_label = kstrdup(src->board_label, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!dst->board_label)
                        goto err_board_label;
        }
        if (src->panel_label) {
                dst->panel_label = kstrdup(src->panel_label, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!dst->panel_label)
                        goto err_panel_label;
        }
        if (src->package_label) {
                dst->package_label = kstrdup(src->package_label, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!dst->package_label)
                        goto err_package_label;
        }

        return 0;

err_package_label:
        kfree(dst->panel_label);
err_panel_label:
        kfree(dst->board_label);
err_board_label:
        kfree(dst->freq_supported);
        return -ENOMEM;
}

static struct dpll_pin *
dpll_pin_alloc(u64 clock_id, u32 pin_idx, struct module *module,
               const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop)
{
        struct dpll_pin *pin;
        int ret;

        if (pin_idx == DPLL_PIN_IDX_UNSPEC) {
                ret = dpll_pin_idx_alloc(&pin_idx);
                if (ret)
                        return ERR_PTR(ret);
        } else if (pin_idx > INT_MAX) {
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        }
        pin = kzalloc_obj(*pin);
        if (!pin) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_pin_alloc;
        }
        pin->pin_idx = pin_idx;
        pin->clock_id = clock_id;
        pin->module = module;
        if (WARN_ON(prop->type < DPLL_PIN_TYPE_MUX ||
                    prop->type > DPLL_PIN_TYPE_MAX)) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto err_pin_prop;
        }
        ret = dpll_pin_prop_dup(prop, &pin->prop);
        if (ret)
                goto err_pin_prop;
        refcount_set(&pin->refcount, 1);
        xa_init_flags(&pin->dpll_refs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
        xa_init_flags(&pin->parent_refs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
        xa_init_flags(&pin->ref_sync_pins, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
        ret = xa_alloc_cyclic(&dpll_pin_xa, &pin->id, pin, xa_limit_32b,
                              &dpll_pin_xa_id, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto err_xa_alloc;
        ref_tracker_dir_init(&pin->refcnt_tracker, 128, "dpll_pin");
        return pin;
err_xa_alloc:
        xa_destroy(&pin->dpll_refs);
        xa_destroy(&pin->parent_refs);
        xa_destroy(&pin->ref_sync_pins);
        dpll_pin_prop_free(&pin->prop);
err_pin_prop:
        kfree(pin);
err_pin_alloc:
        dpll_pin_idx_free(pin_idx);
        return ERR_PTR(ret);
}

static void dpll_netdev_pin_assign(struct net_device *dev, struct dpll_pin *dpll_pin)
{
        rtnl_lock();
        rcu_assign_pointer(dev->dpll_pin, dpll_pin);
        rtnl_unlock();
}

void dpll_netdev_pin_set(struct net_device *dev, struct dpll_pin *dpll_pin)
{
        WARN_ON(!dpll_pin);
        dpll_netdev_pin_assign(dev, dpll_pin);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dpll_netdev_pin_set);

void dpll_netdev_pin_clear(struct net_device *dev)
{
        dpll_netdev_pin_assign(dev, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dpll_netdev_pin_clear);

int register_dpll_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&dpll_notifier_chain, nb);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_dpll_notifier);

int unregister_dpll_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        ret = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&dpll_notifier_chain, nb);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_dpll_notifier);

/**
 * dpll_pin_get - find existing or create new dpll pin
 * @clock_id: clock_id of creator
 * @pin_idx: idx given by dev driver
 * @module: reference to registering module
 * @prop: dpll pin properties
 * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
 *
 * Get existing object of a pin (unique for given arguments) or create new
 * if doesn't exist yet.
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * valid allocated dpll_pin struct pointer if succeeded
 * * ERR_PTR(X) - error
 */
struct dpll_pin *
dpll_pin_get(u64 clock_id, u32 pin_idx, struct module *module,
             const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        struct dpll_pin *pos, *ret = NULL;
        unsigned long i;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        xa_for_each(&dpll_pin_xa, i, pos) {
                if (pos->clock_id == clock_id &&
                    pos->pin_idx == pin_idx &&
                    pos->module == module) {
                        __dpll_pin_hold(pos, tracker);
                        ret = pos;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (!ret) {
                ret = dpll_pin_alloc(clock_id, pin_idx, module, prop);
                if (!IS_ERR(ret))
                        dpll_pin_tracker_alloc(ret, tracker);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_get);

/**
 * dpll_pin_put - decrease the refcount and free memory if possible
 * @pin: pointer to a pin to be put
 * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
 *
 * Drop reference for a pin, if all references are gone, delete pin object.
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 */
void dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        __dpll_pin_put(pin, tracker);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_put);

/**
 * dpll_pin_fwnode_set - set dpll pin firmware node reference
 * @pin: pointer to a dpll pin
 * @fwnode: firmware node handle
 *
 * Set firmware node handle for the given dpll pin.
 */
void dpll_pin_fwnode_set(struct dpll_pin *pin, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        fwnode_handle_put(pin->fwnode); /* Drop fwnode previously set */
        pin->fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_fwnode_set);

/**
 * fwnode_dpll_pin_find - find dpll pin by firmware node reference
 * @fwnode: reference to firmware node
 * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
 *
 * Get existing object of a pin that is associated with given firmware node
 * reference.
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * valid dpll_pin pointer on success
 * * NULL when no such pin exists
 */
struct dpll_pin *fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                      dpll_tracker *tracker)
{
        struct dpll_pin *pin, *ret = NULL;
        unsigned long index;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        xa_for_each(&dpll_pin_xa, index, pin) {
                if (pin->fwnode == fwnode) {
                        __dpll_pin_hold(pin, tracker);
                        ret = pin;
                        break;
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_dpll_pin_find);

static int
__dpll_pin_register(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                    const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv, void *cookie)
{
        int ret;

        ret = dpll_xa_ref_pin_add(&dpll->pin_refs, pin, ops, priv, cookie);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        ret = dpll_xa_ref_dpll_add(&pin->dpll_refs, dpll, ops, priv, cookie);
        if (ret)
                goto ref_pin_del;
        xa_set_mark(&dpll_pin_xa, pin->id, DPLL_REGISTERED);
        dpll_pin_create_ntf(pin);

        return ret;

ref_pin_del:
        dpll_xa_ref_pin_del(&dpll->pin_refs, pin, ops, priv, cookie);
        return ret;
}

/**
 * dpll_pin_register - register the dpll pin in the subsystem
 * @dpll: pointer to a dpll
 * @pin: pointer to a dpll pin
 * @ops: ops for a dpll pin ops
 * @priv: pointer to private information of owner
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success
 * * negative - error value
 */
int
dpll_pin_register(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                  const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        int ret;

        if (WARN_ON(!ops) ||
            WARN_ON(!ops->state_on_dpll_get) ||
            WARN_ON(!ops->direction_get))
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        if (WARN_ON(!(dpll->module == pin->module &&
                      dpll->clock_id == pin->clock_id)))
                ret = -EINVAL;
        else
                ret = __dpll_pin_register(dpll, pin, ops, priv, NULL);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_register);

static void dpll_pin_ref_sync_pair_del(u32 ref_sync_pin_id)
{
        struct dpll_pin *pin, *ref_sync_pin;
        unsigned long i;

        xa_for_each(&dpll_pin_xa, i, pin) {
                ref_sync_pin = xa_load(&pin->ref_sync_pins, ref_sync_pin_id);
                if (ref_sync_pin) {
                        xa_erase(&pin->ref_sync_pins, ref_sync_pin_id);
                        __dpll_pin_change_ntf(pin);
                }
        }
}

static void
__dpll_pin_unregister(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                      const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv, void *cookie)
{
        ASSERT_DPLL_PIN_REGISTERED(pin);
        dpll_pin_ref_sync_pair_del(pin->id);
        dpll_xa_ref_pin_del(&dpll->pin_refs, pin, ops, priv, cookie);
        dpll_xa_ref_dpll_del(&pin->dpll_refs, dpll, ops, priv, cookie);
        if (xa_empty(&pin->dpll_refs))
                xa_clear_mark(&dpll_pin_xa, pin->id, DPLL_REGISTERED);
}

/**
 * dpll_pin_unregister - unregister dpll pin from dpll device
 * @dpll: registered dpll pointer
 * @pin: pointer to a pin
 * @ops: ops for a dpll pin
 * @priv: pointer to private information of owner
 *
 * Note: It does not free the memory
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 */
void dpll_pin_unregister(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                         const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        if (WARN_ON(xa_empty(&dpll->pin_refs)))
                return;
        if (WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&pin->parent_refs)))
                return;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        dpll_pin_delete_ntf(pin);
        __dpll_pin_unregister(dpll, pin, ops, priv, NULL);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_unregister);

/**
 * dpll_pin_on_pin_register - register a pin with a parent pin
 * @parent: pointer to a parent pin
 * @pin: pointer to a pin
 * @ops: ops for a dpll pin
 * @priv: pointer to private information of owner
 *
 * Register a pin with a parent pin, create references between them and
 * between newly registered pin and dplls connected with a parent pin.
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success
 * * negative - error value
 */
int dpll_pin_on_pin_register(struct dpll_pin *parent, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                             const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        unsigned long i, stop;
        int ret;

        if (WARN_ON(parent->prop.type != DPLL_PIN_TYPE_MUX))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (WARN_ON(!ops) ||
            WARN_ON(!ops->state_on_pin_get) ||
            WARN_ON(!ops->direction_get))
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        ret = dpll_xa_ref_pin_add(&pin->parent_refs, parent, ops, priv, pin);
        if (ret)
                goto unlock;
        xa_for_each(&parent->dpll_refs, i, ref) {
                ret = __dpll_pin_register(ref->dpll, pin, ops, priv, parent);
                if (ret) {
                        stop = i;
                        goto dpll_unregister;
                }
                dpll_pin_create_ntf(pin);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return ret;

dpll_unregister:
        xa_for_each(&parent->dpll_refs, i, ref)
                if (i < stop) {
                        __dpll_pin_unregister(ref->dpll, pin, ops, priv,
                                              parent);
                        dpll_pin_delete_ntf(pin);
                }
        dpll_xa_ref_pin_del(&pin->parent_refs, parent, ops, priv, pin);
unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_on_pin_register);

/**
 * dpll_pin_on_pin_unregister - unregister dpll pin from a parent pin
 * @parent: pointer to a parent pin
 * @pin: pointer to a pin
 * @ops: ops for a dpll pin
 * @priv: pointer to private information of owner
 *
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Note: It does not free the memory
 */
void dpll_pin_on_pin_unregister(struct dpll_pin *parent, struct dpll_pin *pin,
                                const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
        unsigned long i;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        dpll_pin_delete_ntf(pin);
        dpll_xa_ref_pin_del(&pin->parent_refs, parent, ops, priv, pin);
        xa_for_each(&pin->dpll_refs, i, ref)
                __dpll_pin_unregister(ref->dpll, pin, ops, priv, parent);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_on_pin_unregister);

/**
 * dpll_pin_ref_sync_pair_add - create a reference sync signal pin pair
 * @pin: pin which produces the base frequency
 * @ref_sync_pin: pin which produces the sync signal
 *
 * Once pins are paired, the user-space configuration of reference sync pair
 * is possible.
 * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success
 * * negative - error value
 */
int dpll_pin_ref_sync_pair_add(struct dpll_pin *pin,
                               struct dpll_pin *ref_sync_pin)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
        ret = xa_insert(&pin->ref_sync_pins, ref_sync_pin->id,
                        ref_sync_pin, GFP_KERNEL);
        __dpll_pin_change_ntf(pin);
        mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_ref_sync_pair_add);

static struct dpll_device_registration *
dpll_device_registration_first(struct dpll_device *dpll)
{
        struct dpll_device_registration *reg;

        reg = list_first_entry_or_null((struct list_head *)&dpll->registration_list,
                                       struct dpll_device_registration, list);
        WARN_ON(!reg);
        return reg;
}

void *dpll_priv(struct dpll_device *dpll)
{
        struct dpll_device_registration *reg;

        reg = dpll_device_registration_first(dpll);
        return reg->priv;
}

const struct dpll_device_ops *dpll_device_ops(struct dpll_device *dpll)
{
        struct dpll_device_registration *reg;

        reg = dpll_device_registration_first(dpll);
        return reg->ops;
}

static struct dpll_pin_registration *
dpll_pin_registration_first(struct dpll_pin_ref *ref)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;

        reg = list_first_entry_or_null(&ref->registration_list,
                                       struct dpll_pin_registration, list);
        WARN_ON(!reg);
        return reg;
}

void *dpll_pin_on_dpll_priv(struct dpll_device *dpll,
                            struct dpll_pin *pin)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;

        ref = xa_load(&dpll->pin_refs, pin->pin_idx);
        if (!ref)
                return NULL;
        reg = dpll_pin_registration_first(ref);
        return reg->priv;
}

void *dpll_pin_on_pin_priv(struct dpll_pin *parent,
                           struct dpll_pin *pin)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;
        struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;

        ref = xa_load(&pin->parent_refs, parent->pin_idx);
        if (!ref)
                return NULL;
        reg = dpll_pin_registration_first(ref);
        return reg->priv;
}

const struct dpll_pin_ops *dpll_pin_ops(struct dpll_pin_ref *ref)
{
        struct dpll_pin_registration *reg;

        reg = dpll_pin_registration_first(ref);
        return reg->ops;
}

static int __init dpll_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = genl_register_family(&dpll_nl_family);
        if (ret)
                goto error;

        return 0;

error:
        mutex_destroy(&dpll_lock);
        return ret;
}

static void __exit dpll_exit(void)
{
        genl_unregister_family(&dpll_nl_family);
        mutex_destroy(&dpll_lock);
}

subsys_initcall(dpll_init);
module_exit(dpll_exit);