root/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *  sata_uli.c - ULi Electronics SATA
 *
 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
 *
 *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>

#define DRV_NAME        "sata_uli"
#define DRV_VERSION     "1.3"

enum {
        uli_5289                = 0,
        uli_5287                = 1,
        uli_5281                = 2,

        uli_max_ports           = 4,

        /* PCI configuration registers */
        ULI5287_BASE            = 0x90, /* sata0 phy SCR registers */
        ULI5287_OFFS            = 0x10, /* offset from sata0->sata1 phy regs */
        ULI5281_BASE            = 0x60, /* sata0 phy SCR  registers */
        ULI5281_OFFS            = 0x60, /* offset from sata0->sata1 phy regs */
};

struct uli_priv {
        unsigned int            scr_cfg_addr[uli_max_ports];
};

static int uli_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
static int uli_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
static int uli_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);

static const struct pci_device_id uli_pci_tbl[] = {
        { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5289), .driver_data = uli_5289 },
        { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5287), .driver_data = uli_5287 },
        { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5281), .driver_data = uli_5281 },
        { }     /* terminate list */
};

static struct pci_driver uli_pci_driver = {
        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
        .id_table               = uli_pci_tbl,
        .probe                  = uli_init_one,
        .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
};

static const struct scsi_host_template uli_sht = {
        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
};

static struct ata_port_operations uli_ops = {
        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
        .scr_read               = uli_scr_read,
        .scr_write              = uli_scr_write,
        .reset.hardreset        = ATA_OP_NULL,
};

static const struct ata_port_info uli_port_info = {
        .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX,
        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
        .port_ops       = &uli_ops,
};


MODULE_AUTHOR("Peer Chen");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for ULi Electronics SATA controller");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, uli_pci_tbl);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);

static unsigned int get_scr_cfg_addr(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
{
        struct uli_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
        return hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[ap->port_no] + (4 * sc_reg);
}

static u32 uli_scr_cfg_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg)
{
        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
        unsigned int cfg_addr = get_scr_cfg_addr(link->ap, sc_reg);
        u32 val;

        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cfg_addr, &val);
        return val;
}

static void uli_scr_cfg_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
{
        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
        unsigned int cfg_addr = get_scr_cfg_addr(link->ap, scr);

        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, cfg_addr, val);
}

static int uli_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
{
        if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
                return -EINVAL;

        *val = uli_scr_cfg_read(link, sc_reg);
        return 0;
}

static int uli_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
{
        if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL) //SCR_CONTROL=2, SCR_ERROR=1, SCR_STATUS=0
                return -EINVAL;

        uli_scr_cfg_write(link, sc_reg, val);
        return 0;
}

static int uli_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &uli_port_info, NULL };
        unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
        struct ata_host *host;
        struct uli_priv *hpriv;
        void __iomem * const *iomap;
        struct ata_ioports *ioaddr;
        int n_ports, rc;

        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);

        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        n_ports = 2;
        if (board_idx == uli_5287)
                n_ports = 4;

        /* allocate the host */
        host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
        if (!host)
                return -ENOMEM;

        hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!hpriv)
                return -ENOMEM;
        host->private_data = hpriv;

        /* the first two ports are standard SFF */
        rc = ata_pci_sff_init_host(host);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        ata_pci_bmdma_init(host);

        iomap = host->iomap;

        switch (board_idx) {
        case uli_5287:
                /* If there are four, the last two live right after
                 * the standard SFF ports.
                 */
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[0] = ULI5287_BASE;
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[1] = ULI5287_BASE + ULI5287_OFFS;

                ioaddr = &host->ports[2]->ioaddr;
                ioaddr->cmd_addr = iomap[0] + 8;
                ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
                ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
                        ((unsigned long)iomap[1] | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS) + 4;
                ioaddr->bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + 16;
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[2] = ULI5287_BASE + ULI5287_OFFS*4;
                ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);

                ata_port_desc(host->ports[2],
                        "cmd 0x%llx ctl 0x%llx bmdma 0x%llx",
                        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) + 8,
                        ((unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 1) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS) + 4,
                        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) + 16);

                ioaddr = &host->ports[3]->ioaddr;
                ioaddr->cmd_addr = iomap[2] + 8;
                ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
                ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
                        ((unsigned long)iomap[3] | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS) + 4;
                ioaddr->bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + 24;
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[3] = ULI5287_BASE + ULI5287_OFFS*5;
                ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);

                ata_port_desc(host->ports[2],
                        "cmd 0x%llx ctl 0x%llx bmdma 0x%llx",
                        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 2) + 9,
                        ((unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 3) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS) + 4,
                        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) + 24);

                break;

        case uli_5289:
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[0] = ULI5287_BASE;
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[1] = ULI5287_BASE + ULI5287_OFFS;
                break;

        case uli_5281:
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[0] = ULI5281_BASE;
                hpriv->scr_cfg_addr[1] = ULI5281_BASE + ULI5281_OFFS;
                break;

        default:
                BUG();
                break;
        }

        pci_set_master(pdev);
        pcim_intx(pdev, 1);
        return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
                                 IRQF_SHARED, &uli_sht);
}

module_pci_driver(uli_pci_driver);