root/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pxav2.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marvell International Ltd.
 *              Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
 *              Kevin Wang <dwang4@marvell.com>
 *              Jun Nie <njun@marvell.com>
 *              Qiming Wu <wuqm@marvell.com>
 *              Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
 */

#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/pxa_sdhci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>

#include "sdhci.h"
#include "sdhci-pltfm.h"

#define SD_FIFO_PARAM           0xe0
#define DIS_PAD_SD_CLK_GATE     0x0400 /* Turn on/off Dynamic SD Clock Gating */
#define CLK_GATE_ON             0x0200 /* Disable/enable Clock Gate */
#define CLK_GATE_CTL            0x0100 /* Clock Gate Control */
#define CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS   (DIS_PAD_SD_CLK_GATE | \
                CLK_GATE_ON | CLK_GATE_CTL)

#define SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP       0xe6
#define SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT         8
#define SDCLK_SEL_MASK          0x3
#define SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT       10
#define SDCLK_DELAY_MASK        0x3c

#define SD_CE_ATA_2             0xea
#define MMC_CARD                0x1000
#define MMC_WIDTH               0x0100

struct sdhci_pxav2_host {
        struct mmc_request *sdio_mrq;
        struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
        struct pinctrl_state *pins_default;
        struct pinctrl_state *pins_cmd_gpio;
};

static void pxav2_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
        struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;

        sdhci_reset(host, mask);

        if (mask == SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
                u16 tmp = 0;

                /*
                 * tune timing of read data/command when crc error happen
                 * no performance impact
                 */
                if (pdata && pdata->clk_delay_sel == 1) {
                        tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);

                        tmp &= ~(SDCLK_DELAY_MASK << SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT);
                        tmp |= (pdata->clk_delay_cycles & SDCLK_DELAY_MASK)
                                << SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT;
                        tmp &= ~(SDCLK_SEL_MASK << SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT);
                        tmp |= (1 & SDCLK_SEL_MASK) << SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT;

                        writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
                }

                if (pdata && (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_ENABLE_CLOCK_GATING)) {
                        tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
                        tmp &= ~CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
                        writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
                } else {
                        tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
                        tmp &= ~CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
                        tmp |= CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
                        writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
                }
        }
}

static u16 pxav1_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
{
        /* Workaround for data abort exception on SDH2 and SDH4 on PXA168 */
        if (reg == SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
                return readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION - 2) >> 16;

        return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
}

static u32 pxav1_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
{
        struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(sdhci_priv(host));
        struct mmc_request *sdio_mrq;

        if (pxav2_host->sdio_mrq && (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)) {
                /* The dummy CMD0 for the SDIO workaround just completed */
                sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
                intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK;

                /* Restore MMC function to CMD pin */
                if (pxav2_host->pinctrl && pxav2_host->pins_default)
                        pinctrl_select_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl, pxav2_host->pins_default);

                sdio_mrq = pxav2_host->sdio_mrq;
                pxav2_host->sdio_mrq = NULL;
                mmc_request_done(host->mmc, sdio_mrq);
        }

        return intmask;
}

static void pxav1_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
{
        u16 tmp;
        struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host;

        /* If this is an SDIO command, perform errata workaround for silicon bug */
        if (!mrq->cmd->error &&
            (mrq->cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT ||
             mrq->cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED)) {
                /* Reset data port */
                tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
                tmp |= 0x400;
                writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);

                /* Clock is now stopped, so restart it by sending a dummy CMD0 */
                pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(sdhci_priv(host));
                pxav2_host->sdio_mrq = mrq;

                /* Set CMD as high output rather than MMC function while we do CMD0 */
                if (pxav2_host->pinctrl && pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio)
                        pinctrl_select_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl, pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio);

                sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
                sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
                sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE, SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE),
                             SDHCI_COMMAND);

                /* Don't finish this request until the dummy CMD0 finishes */
                return;
        }

        mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
}

static void pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
{
        u8 ctrl;
        u16 tmp;

        ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
        tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
        if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
                ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
                tmp |= MMC_CARD | MMC_WIDTH;
        } else {
                tmp &= ~(MMC_CARD | MMC_WIDTH);
                if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
                        ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
                else
                        ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
        }
        writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
        writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
}

struct sdhci_pxa_variant {
        const struct sdhci_ops *ops;
        unsigned int extra_quirks;
};

static const struct sdhci_ops pxav1_sdhci_ops = {
        .read_w        = pxav1_readw,
        .set_clock     = sdhci_set_clock,
        .irq           = pxav1_irq,
        .get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
        .set_bus_width = pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width,
        .reset         = pxav2_reset,
        .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
        .request_done  = pxav1_request_done,
};

static const struct sdhci_pxa_variant __maybe_unused pxav1_variant = {
        .ops = &pxav1_sdhci_ops,
        .extra_quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE,
};

static const struct sdhci_ops pxav2_sdhci_ops = {
        .set_clock     = sdhci_set_clock,
        .get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
        .set_bus_width = pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width,
        .reset         = pxav2_reset,
        .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
};

static const struct sdhci_pxa_variant pxav2_variant = {
        .ops = &pxav2_sdhci_ops,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id sdhci_pxav2_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "mrvl,pxav1-mmc", .data = &pxav1_variant, },
        { .compatible = "mrvl,pxav2-mmc", .data = &pxav2_variant, },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_pxav2_of_match);

static struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
{
        struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata;
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        u32 bus_width;
        u32 clk_delay_cycles;

        pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!pdata)
                return NULL;

        if (of_property_read_bool(np, "non-removable"))
                pdata->flags |= PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT;

        of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &bus_width);
        if (bus_width == 8)
                pdata->flags |= PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT;

        of_property_read_u32(np, "mrvl,clk-delay-cycles", &clk_delay_cycles);
        if (clk_delay_cycles > 0) {
                pdata->clk_delay_sel = 1;
                pdata->clk_delay_cycles = clk_delay_cycles;
        }

        return pdata;
}
#else
static inline struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
{
        return NULL;
}
#endif

static int sdhci_pxav2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
        struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
        struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host;
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct sdhci_host *host = NULL;
        const struct sdhci_pxa_variant *variant;

        struct clk *clk, *clk_core;

        host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, NULL, sizeof(*pxav2_host));
        if (IS_ERR(host))
                return PTR_ERR(host);

        pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
        pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);

        clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, "io");
        if (!clk)
                clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(clk))
                return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(clk), "failed to get io clock\n");
        pltfm_host->clk = clk;

        clk_core = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, "core");
        if (IS_ERR(clk_core))
                return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(clk_core),
                                     "failed to enable core clock\n");

        host->quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
                | SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
                | SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN;

        variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
        if (variant)
                pdata = pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(dev);
        else
                variant = &pxav2_variant;

        if (pdata) {
                if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT) {
                        /* on-chip device */
                        host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
                        host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
                }

                /* If slot design supports 8 bit data, indicate this to MMC. */
                if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT)
                        host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;

                if (pdata->quirks)
                        host->quirks |= pdata->quirks;
                if (pdata->host_caps)
                        host->mmc->caps |= pdata->host_caps;
                if (pdata->pm_caps)
                        host->mmc->pm_caps |= pdata->pm_caps;
        }

        host->quirks |= variant->extra_quirks;
        host->ops = variant->ops;

        /* Set up optional pinctrl for PXA168 SDIO IRQ fix */
        pxav2_host->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
        if (!IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pinctrl)) {
                pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl,
                                                                 "state_cmd_gpio");
                if (IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio))
                        pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio = NULL;
                pxav2_host->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl,
                                                                "default");
                if (IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pins_default))
                        pxav2_host->pins_default = NULL;
        } else {
                pxav2_host->pinctrl = NULL;
        }

        return sdhci_add_host(host);
}

static struct platform_driver sdhci_pxav2_driver = {
        .driver         = {
                .name   = "sdhci-pxav2",
                .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sdhci_pxav2_of_match),
                .pm     = &sdhci_pltfm_pmops,
        },
        .probe          = sdhci_pxav2_probe,
        .remove         = sdhci_pltfm_remove,
};

module_platform_driver(sdhci_pxav2_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for pxav2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Marvell International Ltd.");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");