root/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * Freescale PowerQUICC Ethernet Driver -- MIIM bus implementation
 * Provides Bus interface for MIIM regs
 *
 * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
 * Modifier: Sandeep Gopalpet <sandeep.kumar@freescale.com>
 *
 * Copyright 2002-2004, 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * Based on gianfar_mii.c and ucc_geth_mii.c (Li Yang, Kim Phillips)
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
#include <linux/property.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
#include <soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h>
#endif

#include "gianfar.h"

#define MIIMIND_BUSY            0x00000001
#define MIIMIND_NOTVALID        0x00000004
#define MIIMCFG_INIT_VALUE      0x00000007
#define MIIMCFG_RESET           0x80000000

#define MII_READ_COMMAND        0x00000001

struct fsl_pq_mii {
        u32 miimcfg;    /* MII management configuration reg */
        u32 miimcom;    /* MII management command reg */
        u32 miimadd;    /* MII management address reg */
        u32 miimcon;    /* MII management control reg */
        u32 miimstat;   /* MII management status reg */
        u32 miimind;    /* MII management indication reg */
};

struct fsl_pq_mdio {
        u8 res1[16];
        u32 ieventm;    /* MDIO Interrupt event register (for etsec2)*/
        u32 imaskm;     /* MDIO Interrupt mask register (for etsec2)*/
        u8 res2[4];
        u32 emapm;      /* MDIO Event mapping register (for etsec2)*/
        u8 res3[1280];
        struct fsl_pq_mii mii;
        u8 res4[28];
        u32 utbipar;    /* TBI phy address reg (only on UCC) */
        u8 res5[2728];
} __packed;

/* Number of microseconds to wait for an MII register to respond */
#define MII_TIMEOUT     1000

struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv {
        void __iomem *map;
        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs;
};

/*
 * Per-device-type data.  Each type of device tree node that we support gets
 * one of these.
 *
 * @mii_offset: the offset of the MII registers within the memory map of the
 * node.  Some nodes define only the MII registers, and some define the whole
 * MAC (which includes the MII registers).
 *
 * @get_tbipa: determines the address of the TBIPA register
 *
 * @ucc_configure: a special function for extra QE configuration
 */
struct fsl_pq_mdio_data {
        unsigned int mii_offset;        /* offset of the MII registers */
        uint32_t __iomem * (*get_tbipa)(void __iomem *p);
        void (*ucc_configure)(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end);
};

/*
 * Write value to the PHY at mii_id at register regnum, on the bus attached
 * to the local interface, which may be different from the generic mdio bus
 * (tied to a single interface), waiting until the write is done before
 * returning. This is helpful in programming interfaces like the TBI which
 * control interfaces like onchip SERDES and are always tied to the local
 * mdio pins, which may not be the same as system mdio bus, used for
 * controlling the external PHYs, for example.
 */
static int fsl_pq_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum,
                u16 value)
{
        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
        unsigned int timeout;

        /* Set the PHY address and the register address we want to write */
        iowrite32be((mii_id << 8) | regnum, &regs->miimadd);

        /* Write out the value we want */
        iowrite32be(value, &regs->miimcon);

        /* Wait for the transaction to finish */
        timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
        while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && timeout) {
                cpu_relax();
                timeout--;
        }

        return timeout ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
}

/*
 * Read the bus for PHY at addr mii_id, register regnum, and return the value.
 * Clears miimcom first.
 *
 * All PHY operation done on the bus attached to the local interface, which
 * may be different from the generic mdio bus.  This is helpful in programming
 * interfaces like the TBI which, in turn, control interfaces like on-chip
 * SERDES and are always tied to the local mdio pins, which may not be the
 * same as system mdio bus, used for controlling the external PHYs, for eg.
 */
static int fsl_pq_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum)
{
        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
        unsigned int timeout;
        u16 value;

        /* Set the PHY address and the register address we want to read */
        iowrite32be((mii_id << 8) | regnum, &regs->miimadd);

        /* Clear miimcom, and then initiate a read */
        iowrite32be(0, &regs->miimcom);
        iowrite32be(MII_READ_COMMAND, &regs->miimcom);

        /* Wait for the transaction to finish, normally less than 100us */
        timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
        while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) &
               (MIIMIND_NOTVALID | MIIMIND_BUSY)) && timeout) {
                cpu_relax();
                timeout--;
        }

        if (!timeout)
                return -ETIMEDOUT;

        /* Grab the value of the register from miimstat */
        value = ioread32be(&regs->miimstat);

        dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "read %04x from address %x/%x\n", value, mii_id, regnum);
        return value;
}

/* Reset the MIIM registers, and wait for the bus to free */
static int fsl_pq_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
        struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
        unsigned int timeout;

        mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);

        /* Reset the management interface */
        iowrite32be(MIIMCFG_RESET, &regs->miimcfg);

        /* Setup the MII Mgmt clock speed */
        iowrite32be(MIIMCFG_INIT_VALUE, &regs->miimcfg);

        /* Wait until the bus is free */
        timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
        while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && timeout) {
                cpu_relax();
                timeout--;
        }

        mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);

        if (!timeout) {
                dev_err(&bus->dev, "timeout waiting for MII bus\n");
                return -EBUSY;
        }

        return 0;
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GIANFAR)
/*
 * Return the TBIPA address, starting from the address
 * of the mapped GFAR MDIO registers (struct gfar)
 * This is mildly evil, but so is our hardware for doing this.
 * Also, we have to cast back to struct gfar because of
 * definition weirdness done in gianfar.h.
 */
static uint32_t __iomem *get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio(void __iomem *p)
{
        struct gfar __iomem *enet_regs = p;

        return &enet_regs->tbipa;
}

/*
 * Return the TBIPA address, starting from the address
 * of the mapped GFAR MII registers (gfar_mii_regs[] within struct gfar)
 */
static uint32_t __iomem *get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii(void __iomem *p)
{
        return get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio(container_of(p, struct gfar, gfar_mii_regs));
}

/*
 * Return the TBIPAR address for an eTSEC2 node
 */
static uint32_t __iomem *get_etsec_tbipa(void __iomem *p)
{
        return p;
}
#endif

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
/*
 * Return the TBIPAR address for a QE MDIO node, starting from the address
 * of the mapped MII registers (struct fsl_pq_mii)
 */
static uint32_t __iomem *get_ucc_tbipa(void __iomem *p)
{
        struct fsl_pq_mdio __iomem *mdio = container_of(p, struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii);

        return &mdio->utbipar;
}

/*
 * Find the UCC node that controls the given MDIO node
 *
 * For some reason, the QE MDIO nodes are not children of the UCC devices
 * that control them.  Therefore, we need to scan all UCC nodes looking for
 * the one that encompases the given MDIO node.  We do this by comparing
 * physical addresses.  The 'start' and 'end' addresses of the MDIO node are
 * passed, and the correct UCC node will cover the entire address range.
 *
 * This assumes that there is only one QE MDIO node in the entire device tree.
 */
static void ucc_configure(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end)
{
        static bool found_mii_master;
        struct device_node *np = NULL;

        if (found_mii_master)
                return;

        for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "ucc_geth") {
                struct resource res;
                const uint32_t *iprop;
                uint32_t id;
                int ret;

                ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
                if (ret < 0) {
                        pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: no address range in node %pOF\n",
                                 np);
                        continue;
                }

                /* if our mdio regs fall within this UCC regs range */
                if ((start < res.start) || (end > res.end))
                        continue;

                iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
                if (!iprop) {
                        iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
                        if (!iprop) {
                                pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: no UCC ID in node %pOF\n",
                                         np);
                                continue;
                        }
                }

                id = be32_to_cpup(iprop);

                /*
                 * cell-index and device-id for QE nodes are
                 * numbered from 1, not 0.
                 */
                if (ucc_set_qe_mux_mii_mng(id - 1) < 0) {
                        pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: invalid UCC ID in node %pOF\n",
                                 np);
                        continue;
                }

                pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: setting node UCC%u to MII master\n", id);
                found_mii_master = true;
        }
}

#endif

static const struct of_device_id fsl_pq_mdio_match[] = {
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GIANFAR)
        {
                .compatible = "fsl,gianfar-tbi",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = 0,
                        .get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii,
                },
        },
        {
                .compatible = "fsl,gianfar-mdio",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = 0,
                        .get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii,
                },
        },
        {
                .type = "mdio",
                .compatible = "gianfar",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
                        .get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio,
                },
        },
        {
                .compatible = "fsl,etsec2-tbi",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
                        .get_tbipa = get_etsec_tbipa,
                },
        },
        {
                .compatible = "fsl,etsec2-mdio",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
                        .get_tbipa = get_etsec_tbipa,
                },
        },
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
        {
                .compatible = "fsl,ucc-mdio",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = 0,
                        .get_tbipa = get_ucc_tbipa,
                        .ucc_configure = ucc_configure,
                },
        },
        {
                /* Legacy UCC MDIO node */
                .type = "mdio",
                .compatible = "ucc_geth_phy",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = 0,
                        .get_tbipa = get_ucc_tbipa,
                        .ucc_configure = ucc_configure,
                },
        },
#endif
        /* No Kconfig option for Fman support yet */
        {
                .compatible = "fsl,fman-mdio",
                .data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
                        .mii_offset = 0,
                        /* Fman TBI operations are handled elsewhere */
                },
        },

        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_pq_mdio_match);

static void set_tbipa(const u32 tbipa_val, struct platform_device *pdev,
                      uint32_t __iomem * (*get_tbipa)(void __iomem *),
                      void __iomem *reg_map, struct resource *reg_res)
{
        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
        uint32_t __iomem *tbipa;
        bool tbipa_mapped;

        tbipa = of_iomap(np, 1);
        if (tbipa) {
                tbipa_mapped = true;
        } else {
                tbipa_mapped = false;
                tbipa = (*get_tbipa)(reg_map);

                /*
                 * Add consistency check to make sure TBI is contained within
                 * the mapped range (not because we would get a segfault,
                 * rather to catch bugs in computing TBI address). Print error
                 * message but continue anyway.
                 */
                if ((void *)tbipa > reg_map + resource_size(reg_res) - 4)
                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid register map (should be at least 0x%04zx to contain TBI address)\n",
                                ((void *)tbipa - reg_map) + 4);
        }

        iowrite32be(be32_to_cpu(tbipa_val), tbipa);

        if (tbipa_mapped)
                iounmap(tbipa);
}

static int fsl_pq_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        const struct fsl_pq_mdio_data *data;
        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
        struct resource res;
        struct device_node *tbi;
        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv;
        struct mii_bus *new_bus;
        int err;

        data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
        if (!data) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to match device\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        new_bus = mdiobus_alloc_size(sizeof(*priv));
        if (!new_bus)
                return -ENOMEM;

        priv = new_bus->priv;
        new_bus->name = "Freescale PowerQUICC MII Bus";
        new_bus->read = &fsl_pq_mdio_read;
        new_bus->write = &fsl_pq_mdio_write;
        new_bus->reset = &fsl_pq_mdio_reset;

        err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
        if (err < 0) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain address information\n");
                goto error;
        }

        snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%pOFn@%llx", np,
                 (unsigned long long)res.start);

        priv->map = of_iomap(np, 0);
        if (!priv->map) {
                err = -ENOMEM;
                goto error;
        }

        /*
         * Some device tree nodes represent only the MII registers, and
         * others represent the MAC and MII registers.  The 'mii_offset' field
         * contains the offset of the MII registers inside the mapped register
         * space.
         */
        if (data->mii_offset > resource_size(&res)) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid register map\n");
                err = -EINVAL;
                goto error;
        }
        priv->regs = priv->map + data->mii_offset;

        new_bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, new_bus);

        if (data->get_tbipa) {
                for_each_child_of_node(np, tbi) {
                        if (of_node_is_type(tbi, "tbi-phy")) {
                                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found TBI PHY node %pOFP\n",
                                        tbi);
                                break;
                        }
                }

                if (tbi) {
                        const u32 *prop = of_get_property(tbi, "reg", NULL);
                        if (!prop) {
                                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
                                        "missing 'reg' property in node %pOF\n",
                                        tbi);
                                err = -EBUSY;
                                of_node_put(tbi);
                                goto error;
                        }
                        set_tbipa(*prop, pdev,
                                  data->get_tbipa, priv->map, &res);
                        of_node_put(tbi);
                }
        }

        if (data->ucc_configure)
                data->ucc_configure(res.start, res.end);

        err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, np);
        if (err) {
                dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, err, "cannot register %s as MDIO bus\n",
                              new_bus->name);
                goto error;
        }

        return 0;

error:
        if (priv->map)
                iounmap(priv->map);

        kfree(new_bus);

        return err;
}


static void fsl_pq_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct device *device = &pdev->dev;
        struct mii_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(device);
        struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;

        mdiobus_unregister(bus);

        iounmap(priv->map);
        mdiobus_free(bus);
}

static struct platform_driver fsl_pq_mdio_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "fsl-pq_mdio",
                .of_match_table = fsl_pq_mdio_match,
        },
        .probe = fsl_pq_mdio_probe,
        .remove = fsl_pq_mdio_remove,
};

module_platform_driver(fsl_pq_mdio_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale PQ MDIO helpers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");