root/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
 *
 * Driver for PowerPC 4xx on-chip ethernet controller, PHY support.
 * Borrowed from sungem_phy.c, though I only kept the generic MII
 * driver for now.
 *
 * This file should be shared with other drivers or eventually
 * merged as the "low level" part of miilib
 *
 * Copyright 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
 *                <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
 *
 * Based on the arch/ppc version of the driver:
 *
 * (c) 2003, Benjamin Herrenscmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
 * (c) 2004-2005, Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
 *
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include "emac.h"
#include "phy.h"

#define phy_read _phy_read
#define phy_write _phy_write

static inline int _phy_read(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg)
{
        return phy->mdio_read(phy->dev, phy->address, reg);
}

static inline void _phy_write(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg, int val)
{
        phy->mdio_write(phy->dev, phy->address, reg, val);
}

static inline int gpcs_phy_read(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg)
{
        return phy->mdio_read(phy->dev, phy->gpcs_address, reg);
}

static inline void gpcs_phy_write(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg, int val)
{
        phy->mdio_write(phy->dev, phy->gpcs_address, reg, val);
}

int emac_mii_reset_phy(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        int val;
        int limit = 10000;

        val = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
        val &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_ANENABLE);
        val |= BMCR_RESET;
        phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val);

        udelay(300);

        while (--limit) {
                val = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
                if (val >= 0 && (val & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
                        break;
                udelay(10);
        }
        if ((val & BMCR_ISOLATE) && limit > 0)
                phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val & ~BMCR_ISOLATE);

        return limit <= 0;
}

int emac_mii_reset_gpcs(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        int val;
        int limit = 10000;

        val = gpcs_phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
        val &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_ANENABLE);
        val |= BMCR_RESET;
        gpcs_phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val);

        udelay(300);

        while (--limit) {
                val = gpcs_phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
                if (val >= 0 && (val & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
                        break;
                udelay(10);
        }
        if ((val & BMCR_ISOLATE) && limit > 0)
                gpcs_phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val & ~BMCR_ISOLATE);

        if (limit > 0 && phy->mode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII) {
                /* Configure GPCS interface to recommended setting for SGMII */
                gpcs_phy_write(phy, 0x04, 0x8120); /* AsymPause, FDX */
                gpcs_phy_write(phy, 0x07, 0x2801); /* msg_pg, toggle */
                gpcs_phy_write(phy, 0x00, 0x0140); /* 1Gbps, FDX     */
        }

        return limit <= 0;
}

static int genmii_setup_aneg(struct mii_phy *phy, u32 advertise)
{
        int ctl, adv;

        phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
        phy->speed = SPEED_10;
        phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
        phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
        phy->advertising = advertise;

        ctl = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
        if (ctl < 0)
                return ctl;
        ctl &= ~(BMCR_FULLDPLX | BMCR_SPEED100 | BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_ANENABLE);

        /* First clear the PHY */
        phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, ctl);

        /* Setup standard advertise */
        adv = phy_read(phy, MII_ADVERTISE);
        if (adv < 0)
                return adv;
        adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
                 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
        phy_write(phy, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);

        if (phy->features &
            (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)) {
                adv = phy_read(phy, MII_CTRL1000);
                if (adv < 0)
                        return adv;
                adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
                if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full)
                        adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;
                if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Half)
                        adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
                phy_write(phy, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
        }

        /* Start/Restart aneg */
        ctl = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
        ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
        phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, ctl);

        return 0;
}

static int genmii_setup_forced(struct mii_phy *phy, int speed, int fd)
{
        int ctl;

        phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
        phy->speed = speed;
        phy->duplex = fd;
        phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;

        ctl = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
        if (ctl < 0)
                return ctl;
        ctl &= ~(BMCR_FULLDPLX | BMCR_SPEED100 | BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_ANENABLE);

        /* First clear the PHY */
        phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, ctl | BMCR_RESET);

        /* Select speed & duplex */
        switch (speed) {
        case SPEED_10:
                break;
        case SPEED_100:
                ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
                break;
        case SPEED_1000:
                ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if (fd == DUPLEX_FULL)
                ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
        phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, ctl);

        return 0;
}

static int genmii_poll_link(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        int status;

        /* Clear latched value with dummy read */
        phy_read(phy, MII_BMSR);
        status = phy_read(phy, MII_BMSR);
        if (status < 0 || (status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
                return 0;
        if (phy->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !(status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE))
                return 0;
        return 1;
}

static int genmii_read_link(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        if (phy->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
                int glpa = 0;
                int lpa = phy_read(phy, MII_LPA) & phy_read(phy, MII_ADVERTISE);
                if (lpa < 0)
                        return lpa;

                if (phy->features &
                    (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)) {
                        int adv = phy_read(phy, MII_CTRL1000);
                        glpa = phy_read(phy, MII_STAT1000);

                        if (glpa < 0 || adv < 0)
                                return adv;

                        glpa &= adv << 2;
                }

                phy->speed = SPEED_10;
                phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
                phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;

                if (glpa & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
                        phy->speed = SPEED_1000;
                        if (glpa & LPA_1000FULL)
                                phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
                } else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
                        phy->speed = SPEED_100;
                        if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
                                phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
                } else if (lpa & LPA_10FULL)
                        phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;

                if (phy->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
                        phy->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
                        phy->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
                }
        } else {
                int bmcr = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
                if (bmcr < 0)
                        return bmcr;

                if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
                        phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
                else
                        phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
                if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
                        phy->speed = SPEED_1000;
                else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
                        phy->speed = SPEED_100;
                else
                        phy->speed = SPEED_10;

                phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
        }
        return 0;
}

/* Generic implementation for most 10/100/1000 PHYs */
static const struct mii_phy_ops generic_phy_ops = {
        .setup_aneg     = genmii_setup_aneg,
        .setup_forced   = genmii_setup_forced,
        .poll_link      = genmii_poll_link,
        .read_link      = genmii_read_link
};

static struct mii_phy_def genmii_phy_def = {
        .phy_id         = 0x00000000,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0x00000000,
        .name           = "Generic MII",
        .ops            = &generic_phy_ops
};

/* CIS8201 */
#define MII_CIS8201_10BTCSR     0x16
#define  TENBTCSR_ECHO_DISABLE  0x2000
#define MII_CIS8201_EPCR        0x17
#define  EPCR_MODE_MASK         0x3000
#define  EPCR_GMII_MODE         0x0000
#define  EPCR_RGMII_MODE        0x1000
#define  EPCR_TBI_MODE          0x2000
#define  EPCR_RTBI_MODE         0x3000
#define MII_CIS8201_ACSR        0x1c
#define  ACSR_PIN_PRIO_SELECT   0x0004

static int cis8201_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        int epcr;

        epcr = phy_read(phy, MII_CIS8201_EPCR);
        if (epcr < 0)
                return epcr;

        epcr &= ~EPCR_MODE_MASK;

        switch (phy->mode) {
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
                epcr |= EPCR_TBI_MODE;
                break;
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
                epcr |= EPCR_RTBI_MODE;
                break;
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
                epcr |= EPCR_GMII_MODE;
                break;
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
        default:
                epcr |= EPCR_RGMII_MODE;
        }

        phy_write(phy, MII_CIS8201_EPCR, epcr);

        /* MII regs override strap pins */
        phy_write(phy, MII_CIS8201_ACSR,
                  phy_read(phy, MII_CIS8201_ACSR) | ACSR_PIN_PRIO_SELECT);

        /* Disable TX_EN -> CRS echo mode, otherwise 10/HDX doesn't work */
        phy_write(phy, MII_CIS8201_10BTCSR,
                  phy_read(phy, MII_CIS8201_10BTCSR) | TENBTCSR_ECHO_DISABLE);

        return 0;
}

static const struct mii_phy_ops cis8201_phy_ops = {
        .init           = cis8201_init,
        .setup_aneg     = genmii_setup_aneg,
        .setup_forced   = genmii_setup_forced,
        .poll_link      = genmii_poll_link,
        .read_link      = genmii_read_link
};

static struct mii_phy_def cis8201_phy_def = {
        .phy_id         = 0x000fc410,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
        .name           = "CIS8201 Gigabit Ethernet",
        .ops            = &cis8201_phy_ops
};

static struct mii_phy_def bcm5248_phy_def = {

        .phy_id         = 0x0143bc00,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0x0ffffff0,
        .name           = "BCM5248 10/100 SMII Ethernet",
        .ops            = &generic_phy_ops
};

static int m88e1111_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        pr_debug("%s: Marvell 88E1111 Ethernet\n", __func__);
        phy_write(phy, 0x14, 0x0ce3);
        phy_write(phy, 0x18, 0x4101);
        phy_write(phy, 0x09, 0x0e00);
        phy_write(phy, 0x04, 0x01e1);
        phy_write(phy, 0x00, 0x9140);
        phy_write(phy, 0x00, 0x1140);

        return  0;
}

static int m88e1112_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        /*
         * Marvell 88E1112 PHY needs to have the SGMII MAC
         * interace (page 2) properly configured to
         * communicate with the 460EX/GT GPCS interface.
         */

        u16 reg_short;

        pr_debug("%s: Marvell 88E1112 Ethernet\n", __func__);

        /* Set access to Page 2 */
        phy_write(phy, 0x16, 0x0002);

        phy_write(phy, 0x00, 0x0040); /* 1Gbps */
        reg_short = (u16)(phy_read(phy, 0x1a));
        reg_short |= 0x8000; /* bypass Auto-Negotiation */
        phy_write(phy, 0x1a, reg_short);
        emac_mii_reset_phy(phy); /* reset MAC interface */

        /* Reset access to Page 0 */
        phy_write(phy, 0x16, 0x0000);

        return  0;
}

static int et1011c_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        u16 reg_short;

        reg_short = (u16)(phy_read(phy, 0x16));
        reg_short &= ~(0x7);
        reg_short |= 0x6;       /* RGMII Trace Delay*/
        phy_write(phy, 0x16, reg_short);

        reg_short = (u16)(phy_read(phy, 0x17));
        reg_short &= ~(0x40);
        phy_write(phy, 0x17, reg_short);

        phy_write(phy, 0x1c, 0x74f0);
        return 0;
}

static const struct mii_phy_ops et1011c_phy_ops = {
        .init           = et1011c_init,
        .setup_aneg     = genmii_setup_aneg,
        .setup_forced   = genmii_setup_forced,
        .poll_link      = genmii_poll_link,
        .read_link      = genmii_read_link
};

static struct mii_phy_def et1011c_phy_def = {
        .phy_id         = 0x0282f000,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0x0fffff00,
        .name           = "ET1011C Gigabit Ethernet",
        .ops            = &et1011c_phy_ops
};





static const struct mii_phy_ops m88e1111_phy_ops = {
        .init           = m88e1111_init,
        .setup_aneg     = genmii_setup_aneg,
        .setup_forced   = genmii_setup_forced,
        .poll_link      = genmii_poll_link,
        .read_link      = genmii_read_link
};

static struct mii_phy_def m88e1111_phy_def = {

        .phy_id         = 0x01410CC0,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0x0ffffff0,
        .name           = "Marvell 88E1111 Ethernet",
        .ops            = &m88e1111_phy_ops,
};

static const struct mii_phy_ops m88e1112_phy_ops = {
        .init           = m88e1112_init,
        .setup_aneg     = genmii_setup_aneg,
        .setup_forced   = genmii_setup_forced,
        .poll_link      = genmii_poll_link,
        .read_link      = genmii_read_link
};

static struct mii_phy_def m88e1112_phy_def = {
        .phy_id         = 0x01410C90,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0x0ffffff0,
        .name           = "Marvell 88E1112 Ethernet",
        .ops            = &m88e1112_phy_ops,
};

static int ar8035_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
{
        phy_write(phy, 0x1d, 0x5); /* Address debug register 5 */
        phy_write(phy, 0x1e, 0x2d47); /* Value copied from u-boot */
        phy_write(phy, 0x1d, 0xb);    /* Address hib ctrl */
        phy_write(phy, 0x1e, 0xbc20); /* Value copied from u-boot */

        return 0;
}

static const struct mii_phy_ops ar8035_phy_ops = {
        .init           = ar8035_init,
        .setup_aneg     = genmii_setup_aneg,
        .setup_forced   = genmii_setup_forced,
        .poll_link      = genmii_poll_link,
        .read_link      = genmii_read_link,
};

static struct mii_phy_def ar8035_phy_def = {
        .phy_id         = 0x004dd070,
        .phy_id_mask    = 0xfffffff0,
        .name           = "Atheros 8035 Gigabit Ethernet",
        .ops            = &ar8035_phy_ops,
};

static struct mii_phy_def *mii_phy_table[] = {
        &et1011c_phy_def,
        &cis8201_phy_def,
        &bcm5248_phy_def,
        &m88e1111_phy_def,
        &m88e1112_phy_def,
        &ar8035_phy_def,
        &genmii_phy_def,
        NULL
};

int emac_mii_phy_probe(struct mii_phy *phy, int address)
{
        struct mii_phy_def *def;
        int i;
        u32 id;

        phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
        phy->advertising = 0;
        phy->address = address;
        phy->speed = SPEED_10;
        phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
        phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;

        /* Take PHY out of isolate mode and reset it. */
        if (emac_mii_reset_phy(phy))
                return -ENODEV;

        /* Read ID and find matching entry */
        id = (phy_read(phy, MII_PHYSID1) << 16) | phy_read(phy, MII_PHYSID2);
        for (i = 0; (def = mii_phy_table[i]) != NULL; i++)
                if ((id & def->phy_id_mask) == def->phy_id)
                        break;
        /* Should never be NULL (we have a generic entry), but... */
        if (!def)
                return -ENODEV;

        phy->def = def;

        /* Determine PHY features if needed */
        phy->features = def->features;
        if (!phy->features) {
                u16 bmsr = phy_read(phy, MII_BMSR);
                if (bmsr & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
                        phy->features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
                if (bmsr & BMSR_10HALF)
                        phy->features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
                if (bmsr & BMSR_10FULL)
                        phy->features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
                if (bmsr & BMSR_100HALF)
                        phy->features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
                if (bmsr & BMSR_100FULL)
                        phy->features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
                if (bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
                        u16 esr = phy_read(phy, MII_ESTATUS);
                        if (esr & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
                                phy->features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
                        if (esr & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
                                phy->features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
                }
                phy->features |= SUPPORTED_MII;
        }

        /* Setup default advertising */
        phy->advertising = phy->features;

        return 0;
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");