root/drivers/net/arcnet/capmode.c
/*
 * Linux ARCnet driver - "cap mode" packet encapsulation.
 * It adds sequence numbers to packets for communicating between a user space
 * application and the driver. After a transmit it sends a packet with protocol
 * byte 0 back up to the userspace containing the sequence number of the packet
 * plus the transmit-status on the ArcNet.
 *
 * Written 2002-4 by Esben Nielsen, Vestas Wind Systems A/S
 * Derived from arc-rawmode.c by Avery Pennarun.
 * arc-rawmode was in turned based on skeleton.c, see below.
 *
 * **********************
 *
 * The original copyright of skeleton.c was as follows:
 *
 * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
 * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
 * Director, National Security Agency.  This software may only be used
 * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
 *
 * **********************
 *
 * For more details, see drivers/net/arcnet.c
 *
 * **********************
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "arcnet:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>

#include "arcdevice.h"

/* packet receiver */
static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
               struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
{
        struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        struct archdr *pkt;
        char *pktbuf, *pkthdrbuf;
        int ofs;

        arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "it's a raw(cap) packet (length=%d)\n",
                   length);

        if (length >= MinTU)
                ofs = 512 - length;
        else
                ofs = 256 - length;

        skb = alloc_skb(length + ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!skb) {
                dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
                return;
        }
        skb_put(skb, length + ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(int));
        skb->dev = dev;
        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
        pkt = (struct archdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
        skb_pull(skb, ARC_HDR_SIZE);

        /* up to sizeof(pkt->soft) has already been copied from the card
         * squeeze in an int for the cap encapsulation
         * use these variables to be sure we count in bytes, not in
         * sizeof(struct archdr)
         */
        pktbuf = (char *)pkt;
        pkthdrbuf = (char *)pkthdr;
        memcpy(pktbuf, pkthdrbuf, ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto));
        memcpy(pktbuf + ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto) + sizeof(int),
               pkthdrbuf + ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto),
               sizeof(struct archdr) - ARC_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto));

        if (length > sizeof(pkt->soft))
                lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs + sizeof(pkt->soft),
                                      pkt->soft.raw + sizeof(pkt->soft)
                                      + sizeof(int),
                                      length - sizeof(pkt->soft));

        if (BUGLVL(D_SKB))
                arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "rx");

        skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARCNET);
        netif_rx(skb);
}

/* Create the ARCnet hard/soft headers for cap mode.
 * There aren't any soft headers in cap mode - not even the protocol id.
 */
static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
                        struct net_device *dev,
                        unsigned short type,
                        uint8_t daddr)
{
        int hdr_size = ARC_HDR_SIZE;
        struct archdr *pkt = skb_push(skb, hdr_size);

        arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "Preparing header for cap packet %x.\n",
                   *((int *)&pkt->soft.cap.cookie[0]));

        /* Set the source hardware address.
         *
         * This is pretty pointless for most purposes, but it can help in
         * debugging.  ARCnet does not allow us to change the source address in
         * the actual packet sent)
         */
        pkt->hard.source = *dev->dev_addr;

        /* see linux/net/ethernet/eth.c to see where I got the following */

        if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
                /* FIXME: fill in the last byte of the dest ipaddr here to
                 * better comply with RFC1051 in "noarp" mode.
                 */
                pkt->hard.dest = 0;
                return hdr_size;
        }
        /* otherwise, just fill it in and go! */
        pkt->hard.dest = daddr;

        return hdr_size;        /* success */
}

static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
                      int bufnum)
{
        struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct arc_hardware *hard = &pkt->hard;
        int ofs;

        /* hard header is not included in packet length */
        length -= ARC_HDR_SIZE;
        /* And neither is the cookie field */
        length -= sizeof(int);

        arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "prepare_tx: txbufs=%d/%d/%d\n",
                   lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx, bufnum);

        arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "Sending for cap packet %x.\n",
                   *((int *)&pkt->soft.cap.cookie[0]));

        if (length > XMTU) {
                /* should never happen! other people already check for this. */
                arc_printk(D_NORMAL, dev, "Bug!  prepare_tx with size %d (> %d)\n",
                           length, XMTU);
                length = XMTU;
        }
        if (length > MinTU) {
                hard->offset[0] = 0;
                hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - length;
        } else if (length > MTU) {
                hard->offset[0] = 0;
                hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - length - 3;
        } else {
                hard->offset[0] = ofs = 256 - length;
        }

        arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "prepare_tx: length=%d ofs=%d\n",
                   length, ofs);

        /* Copy the arcnet-header + the protocol byte down: */
        lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, hard, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
        lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, &pkt->soft.cap.proto,
                            sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto));

        /* Skip the extra integer we have written into it as a cookie
         * but write the rest of the message:
         */
        lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs + 1,
                            ((unsigned char *)&pkt->soft.cap.mes), length - 1);

        lp->lastload_dest = hard->dest;

        return 1;       /* done */
}

static int ack_tx(struct net_device *dev, int acked)
{
        struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
        struct sk_buff *ackskb;
        struct archdr *ackpkt;
        int length = sizeof(struct arc_cap);

        arc_printk(D_DURING, dev, "capmode: ack_tx: protocol: %x: result: %d\n",
                   lp->outgoing.skb->protocol, acked);

        if (BUGLVL(D_SKB))
                arcnet_dump_skb(dev, lp->outgoing.skb, "ack_tx");

        /* Now alloc a skb to send back up through the layers: */
        ackskb = alloc_skb(length + ARC_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!ackskb)
                goto free_outskb;

        skb_put(ackskb, length + ARC_HDR_SIZE);
        ackskb->dev = dev;

        skb_reset_mac_header(ackskb);
        ackpkt = (struct archdr *)skb_mac_header(ackskb);
        /* skb_pull(ackskb, ARC_HDR_SIZE); */

        skb_copy_from_linear_data(lp->outgoing.skb, ackpkt,
                                  ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(struct arc_cap));
        ackpkt->soft.cap.proto = 0; /* using protocol 0 for acknowledge */
        ackpkt->soft.cap.mes.ack = acked;

        arc_printk(D_PROTO, dev, "Acknowledge for cap packet %x.\n",
                   *((int *)&ackpkt->soft.cap.cookie[0]));

        ackskb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARCNET);

        if (BUGLVL(D_SKB))
                arcnet_dump_skb(dev, ackskb, "ack_tx_recv");
        netif_rx(ackskb);

free_outskb:
        dev_kfree_skb_irq(lp->outgoing.skb);
        lp->outgoing.proto = NULL;
                        /* We are always finished when in this protocol */

        return 0;
}

static struct ArcProto capmode_proto = {
        .suffix         = 'r',
        .mtu            = XMTU,
        .rx             = rx,
        .build_header   = build_header,
        .prepare_tx     = prepare_tx,
        .ack_tx         = ack_tx
};

static int __init capmode_module_init(void)
{
        int count;

        pr_info("cap mode (`c') encapsulation support loaded\n");

        for (count = 1; count <= 8; count++)
                if (arc_proto_map[count] == arc_proto_default)
                        arc_proto_map[count] = &capmode_proto;

        /* for cap mode, we only set the bcast proto if there's no better one */
        if (arc_bcast_proto == arc_proto_default)
                arc_bcast_proto = &capmode_proto;

        arc_proto_default = &capmode_proto;
        arc_raw_proto = &capmode_proto;

        return 0;
}

static void __exit capmode_module_exit(void)
{
        arcnet_unregister_proto(&capmode_proto);
}
module_init(capmode_module_init);
module_exit(capmode_module_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARCnet CAP mode packet interface module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");