root/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
        Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
        <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>

 */

/*
        Module: rt2x00lib
        Abstract: rt2x00 generic link tuning routines.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include "rt2x00.h"
#include "rt2x00lib.h"

/*
 * When we lack RSSI information return something less then -80 to
 * tell the driver to tune the device to maximum sensitivity.
 */
#define DEFAULT_RSSI            -128

static inline int rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(struct ewma_rssi *ewma)
{
        unsigned long avg;

        avg = ewma_rssi_read(ewma);
        if (avg)
                return -avg;

        return DEFAULT_RSSI;
}

static int rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;

        if (rt2x00dev->link.qual.rx_success)
                return rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(&ant->rssi_ant);

        return DEFAULT_RSSI;
}

static int rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;

        if (ant->rssi_history)
                return ant->rssi_history;
        return DEFAULT_RSSI;
}

static void rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
                                                   int rssi)
{
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
        ant->rssi_history = rssi;
}

static void rt2x00link_antenna_reset(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        ewma_rssi_init(&rt2x00dev->link.ant.rssi_ant);
}

static void rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_sample(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
        struct antenna_setup new_ant;
        int other_antenna;

        int sample_current = rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(rt2x00dev);
        int sample_other = rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(rt2x00dev);

        memcpy(&new_ant, &ant->active, sizeof(new_ant));

        /*
         * We are done sampling. Now we should evaluate the results.
         */
        ant->flags &= ~ANTENNA_MODE_SAMPLE;

        /*
         * During the last period we have sampled the RSSI
         * from both antennas. It now is time to determine
         * which antenna demonstrated the best performance.
         * When we are already on the antenna with the best
         * performance, just create a good starting point
         * for the history and we are done.
         */
        if (sample_current >= sample_other) {
                rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(rt2x00dev,
                        sample_current);
                return;
        }

        other_antenna = (ant->active.rx == ANTENNA_A) ? ANTENNA_B : ANTENNA_A;

        if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_RX_DIVERSITY)
                new_ant.rx = other_antenna;

        if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_TX_DIVERSITY)
                new_ant.tx = other_antenna;

        rt2x00lib_config_antenna(rt2x00dev, new_ant);
}

static void rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_eval(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
        struct antenna_setup new_ant;
        int rssi_curr;
        int rssi_old;

        memcpy(&new_ant, &ant->active, sizeof(new_ant));

        /*
         * Get current RSSI value along with the historical value,
         * after that update the history with the current value.
         */
        rssi_curr = rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(rt2x00dev);
        rssi_old = rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(rt2x00dev);
        rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(rt2x00dev, rssi_curr);

        /*
         * Legacy driver indicates that we should swap antenna's
         * when the difference in RSSI is greater that 5. This
         * also should be done when the RSSI was actually better
         * then the previous sample.
         * When the difference exceeds the threshold we should
         * sample the rssi from the other antenna to make a valid
         * comparison between the 2 antennas.
         */
        if (abs(rssi_curr - rssi_old) < 5)
                return;

        ant->flags |= ANTENNA_MODE_SAMPLE;

        if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_RX_DIVERSITY)
                new_ant.rx = (new_ant.rx == ANTENNA_A) ? ANTENNA_B : ANTENNA_A;

        if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_TX_DIVERSITY)
                new_ant.tx = (new_ant.tx == ANTENNA_A) ? ANTENNA_B : ANTENNA_A;

        rt2x00lib_config_antenna(rt2x00dev, new_ant);
}

static bool rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;

        /*
         * Determine if software diversity is enabled for
         * either the TX or RX antenna (or both).
         */
        if (!(ant->flags & ANTENNA_RX_DIVERSITY) &&
            !(ant->flags & ANTENNA_TX_DIVERSITY)) {
                ant->flags = 0;
                return true;
        }

        /*
         * If we have only sampled the data over the last period
         * we should now harvest the data. Otherwise just evaluate
         * the data. The latter should only be performed once
         * every 2 seconds.
         */
        if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_MODE_SAMPLE) {
                rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_sample(rt2x00dev);
                return true;
        } else if (rt2x00dev->link.count & 1) {
                rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_eval(rt2x00dev);
                return true;
        }

        return false;
}

void rt2x00link_update_stats(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
                             struct sk_buff *skb,
                             struct rxdone_entry_desc *rxdesc)
{
        struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
        struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
        struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;

        /*
         * No need to update the stats for !=STA interfaces
         */
        if (!rt2x00dev->intf_sta_count)
                return;

        /*
         * Frame was received successfully since non-successful
         * frames would have been dropped by the hardware.
         */
        qual->rx_success++;

        /*
         * We are only interested in quality statistics from
         * beacons which came from the BSS which we are
         * associated with.
         */
        if (!ieee80211_is_beacon(hdr->frame_control) ||
            !(rxdesc->dev_flags & RXDONE_MY_BSS))
                return;

        /*
         * Update global RSSI
         */
        ewma_rssi_add(&link->avg_rssi, -rxdesc->rssi);

        /*
         * Update antenna RSSI
         */
        ewma_rssi_add(&ant->rssi_ant, -rxdesc->rssi);
}

void rt2x00link_start_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;

        /*
         * Single monitor mode interfaces should never have
         * work with link tuners.
         */
        if (!rt2x00dev->intf_ap_count && !rt2x00dev->intf_sta_count)
                return;

        /*
         * While scanning, link tuning is disabled. By default
         * the most sensitive settings will be used to make sure
         * that all beacons and probe responses will be received
         * during the scan.
         */
        if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_SCANNING, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                return;

        rt2x00link_reset_tuner(rt2x00dev, false);

        if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
                                             &link->work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
}

void rt2x00link_stop_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt2x00dev->link.work);
}

void rt2x00link_reset_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, bool antenna)
{
        struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
        u8 vgc_level = qual->vgc_level_reg;

        if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                return;

        /*
         * Reset link information.
         * Both the currently active vgc level as well as
         * the link tuner counter should be reset. Resetting
         * the counter is important for devices where the
         * device should only perform link tuning during the
         * first minute after being enabled.
         */
        rt2x00dev->link.count = 0;
        memset(qual, 0, sizeof(*qual));
        ewma_rssi_init(&rt2x00dev->link.avg_rssi);

        /*
         * Restore the VGC level as stored in the registers,
         * the driver can use this to determine if the register
         * must be updated during reset or not.
         */
        qual->vgc_level_reg = vgc_level;

        /*
         * Reset the link tuner.
         */
        rt2x00dev->ops->lib->reset_tuner(rt2x00dev, qual);

        if (antenna)
                rt2x00link_antenna_reset(rt2x00dev);
}

static void rt2x00link_reset_qual(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;

        qual->rx_success = 0;
        qual->rx_failed = 0;
        qual->tx_success = 0;
        qual->tx_failed = 0;
}

static void rt2x00link_tuner_sta(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, struct link *link)
{
        struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;

        /*
         * Update statistics.
         */
        rt2x00dev->ops->lib->link_stats(rt2x00dev, qual);
        rt2x00dev->low_level_stats.dot11FCSErrorCount += qual->rx_failed;

        /*
         * Update quality RSSI for link tuning,
         * when we have received some frames and we managed to
         * collect the RSSI data we could use this. Otherwise we
         * must fallback to the default RSSI value.
         */
        if (!qual->rx_success)
                qual->rssi = DEFAULT_RSSI;
        else
                qual->rssi = rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(&link->avg_rssi);

        /*
         * Check if link tuning is supported by the hardware, some hardware
         * do not support link tuning at all, while other devices can disable
         * the feature from the EEPROM.
         */
        if (rt2x00_has_cap_link_tuning(rt2x00dev))
                rt2x00dev->ops->lib->link_tuner(rt2x00dev, qual, link->count);

        /*
         * Send a signal to the led to update the led signal strength.
         */
        rt2x00leds_led_quality(rt2x00dev, qual->rssi);

        /*
         * Evaluate antenna setup, make this the last step when
         * rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity made changes the quality
         * statistics will be reset.
         */
        if (rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity(rt2x00dev))
                rt2x00link_reset_qual(rt2x00dev);
}

static void rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
            container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.work.work);
        struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;

        /*
         * When the radio is shutting down we should
         * immediately cease all link tuning.
         */
        if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags) ||
            test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_SCANNING, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                return;

        /* Do not race with rt2x00mac_config(). */
        mutex_lock(&rt2x00dev->conf_mutex);

        if (rt2x00dev->intf_sta_count)
                rt2x00link_tuner_sta(rt2x00dev, link);

        if (rt2x00dev->ops->lib->gain_calibration &&
            (link->count % (AGC_SECONDS / LINK_TUNE_SECONDS)) == 0)
                rt2x00dev->ops->lib->gain_calibration(rt2x00dev);

        if (rt2x00dev->ops->lib->vco_calibration &&
            rt2x00_has_cap_vco_recalibration(rt2x00dev) &&
            (link->count % (VCO_SECONDS / LINK_TUNE_SECONDS)) == 0)
                rt2x00dev->ops->lib->vco_calibration(rt2x00dev);

        mutex_unlock(&rt2x00dev->conf_mutex);

        /*
         * Increase tuner counter, and reschedule the next link tuner run.
         */
        link->count++;

        if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
                                             &link->work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
}

void rt2x00link_start_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;

        if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags) &&
            rt2x00dev->ops->lib->watchdog && link->watchdog)
                ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
                                             &link->watchdog_work,
                                             link->watchdog_interval);
}

void rt2x00link_stop_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt2x00dev->link.watchdog_work);
}

static void rt2x00link_watchdog(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
            container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.watchdog_work.work);
        struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;

        /*
         * When the radio is shutting down we should
         * immediately cease the watchdog monitoring.
         */
        if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                return;

        rt2x00dev->ops->lib->watchdog(rt2x00dev);

        if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
                ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
                                             &link->watchdog_work,
                                             link->watchdog_interval);
}

void rt2x00link_register(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
{
        struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;

        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&link->work, rt2x00link_tuner);
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&link->watchdog_work, rt2x00link_watchdog);

        if (link->watchdog_interval == 0)
                link->watchdog_interval = WATCHDOG_INTERVAL;
}