root/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_uc.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

/* Copyright (c) 2012-2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Linaro Ltd.
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#include "ipa.h"
#include "ipa_interrupt.h"
#include "ipa_power.h"
#include "ipa_reg.h"
#include "ipa_uc.h"

/**
 * DOC:  The IPA embedded microcontroller
 *
 * The IPA incorporates a microcontroller that is able to do some additional
 * handling/offloading of network activity.  The current code makes
 * essentially no use of the microcontroller, but it still requires some
 * initialization.  It needs to be notified in the event the AP crashes.
 *
 * The microcontroller can generate two interrupts to the AP.  One interrupt
 * is used to indicate that a response to a request from the AP is available.
 * The other is used to notify the AP of the occurrence of an event.  In
 * addition, the AP can interrupt the microcontroller by writing a register.
 *
 * A 128 byte block of structured memory within the IPA SRAM is used together
 * with these interrupts to implement the communication interface between the
 * AP and the IPA microcontroller.  Each side writes data to the shared area
 * before interrupting its peer, which will read the written data in response
 * to the interrupt.  Some information found in the shared area is currently
 * unused.  All remaining space in the shared area is reserved, and must not
 * be read or written by the AP.
 */
/* Supports hardware interface version 0x2000 */

/* Delay to allow a the microcontroller to save state when crashing */
#define IPA_SEND_DELAY          100     /* microseconds */

/**
 * struct ipa_uc_mem_area - AP/microcontroller shared memory area
 * @command:            command code (AP->microcontroller)
 * @reserved0:          reserved bytes; avoid reading or writing
 * @command_param:      low 32 bits of command parameter (AP->microcontroller)
 * @command_param_hi:   high 32 bits of command parameter (AP->microcontroller)
 *
 * @response:           response code (microcontroller->AP)
 * @reserved1:          reserved bytes; avoid reading or writing
 * @response_param:     response parameter (microcontroller->AP)
 *
 * @event:              event code (microcontroller->AP)
 * @reserved2:          reserved bytes; avoid reading or writing
 * @event_param:        event parameter (microcontroller->AP)
 *
 * @first_error_address: address of first error-source on SNOC
 * @hw_state:           state of hardware (including error type information)
 * @warning_counter:    counter of non-fatal hardware errors
 * @reserved3:          reserved bytes; avoid reading or writing
 * @interface_version:  hardware-reported interface version
 * @reserved4:          reserved bytes; avoid reading or writing
 *
 * A shared memory area at the base of IPA resident memory is used for
 * communication with the microcontroller.  The region is 128 bytes in
 * size, but only the first 40 bytes (structured this way) are used.
 */
struct ipa_uc_mem_area {
        u8 command;             /* enum ipa_uc_command */
        u8 reserved0[3];
        __le32 command_param;
        __le32 command_param_hi;
        u8 response;            /* enum ipa_uc_response */
        u8 reserved1[3];
        __le32 response_param;
        u8 event;               /* enum ipa_uc_event */
        u8 reserved2[3];

        __le32 event_param;
        __le32 first_error_address;
        u8 hw_state;
        u8 warning_counter;
        __le16 reserved3;
        __le16 interface_version;
        __le16 reserved4;
};

/** enum ipa_uc_command - commands from the AP to the microcontroller */
enum ipa_uc_command {
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_NO_OP            = 0x0,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_UPDATE_FLAGS     = 0x1,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_DEBUG_RUN_TEST   = 0x2,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_DEBUG_GET_INFO   = 0x3,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_ERR_FATAL        = 0x4,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_CLK_GATE         = 0x5,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_CLK_UNGATE       = 0x6,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_MEMCPY           = 0x7,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_RESET_PIPE       = 0x8,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_REG_WRITE        = 0x9,
        IPA_UC_COMMAND_GSI_CH_EMPTY     = 0xa,
};

/** enum ipa_uc_response - microcontroller response codes */
enum ipa_uc_response {
        IPA_UC_RESPONSE_NO_OP           = 0x0,
        IPA_UC_RESPONSE_INIT_COMPLETED  = 0x1,
        IPA_UC_RESPONSE_CMD_COMPLETED   = 0x2,
        IPA_UC_RESPONSE_DEBUG_GET_INFO  = 0x3,
};

/** enum ipa_uc_event - common cpu events reported by the microcontroller */
enum ipa_uc_event {
        IPA_UC_EVENT_NO_OP              = 0x0,
        IPA_UC_EVENT_ERROR              = 0x1,
        IPA_UC_EVENT_LOG_INFO           = 0x2,
};

static struct ipa_uc_mem_area *ipa_uc_shared(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        const struct ipa_mem *mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_UC_SHARED);
        u32 offset = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset;

        return ipa->mem_virt + offset;
}

/* Microcontroller event IPA interrupt handler */
static void ipa_uc_event_handler(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        struct ipa_uc_mem_area *shared = ipa_uc_shared(ipa);
        struct device *dev = ipa->dev;

        if (shared->event == IPA_UC_EVENT_ERROR)
                dev_err(dev, "microcontroller error event\n");
        else if (shared->event != IPA_UC_EVENT_LOG_INFO)
                dev_err(dev, "unsupported microcontroller event %u\n",
                        shared->event);
        /* The LOG_INFO event can be safely ignored */
}

/* Microcontroller response IPA interrupt handler */
static void ipa_uc_response_hdlr(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        struct ipa_uc_mem_area *shared = ipa_uc_shared(ipa);
        struct device *dev = ipa->dev;

        /* An INIT_COMPLETED response message is sent to the AP by the
         * microcontroller when it is operational.  Other than this, the AP
         * should only receive responses from the microcontroller when it has
         * sent it a request message.
         *
         * We can drop the power reference taken in ipa_uc_power() once we
         * know the microcontroller has finished its initialization.
         */
        switch (shared->response) {
        case IPA_UC_RESPONSE_INIT_COMPLETED:
                if (ipa->uc_powered) {
                        ipa->uc_loaded = true;
                        ipa_power_retention(ipa, true);
                        (void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
                        ipa->uc_powered = false;
                } else {
                        dev_warn(dev, "unexpected init_completed response\n");
                }
                break;
        default:
                dev_warn(dev, "unsupported microcontroller response %u\n",
                         shared->response);
                break;
        }
}

void ipa_uc_interrupt_handler(struct ipa *ipa, enum ipa_irq_id irq_id)
{
        /* Silently ignore anything unrecognized */
        if (irq_id == IPA_IRQ_UC_0)
                ipa_uc_event_handler(ipa);
        else if (irq_id == IPA_IRQ_UC_1)
                ipa_uc_response_hdlr(ipa);
}

/* Configure the IPA microcontroller subsystem */
void ipa_uc_config(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        ipa->uc_powered = false;
        ipa->uc_loaded = false;
        ipa_interrupt_enable(ipa, IPA_IRQ_UC_0);
        ipa_interrupt_enable(ipa, IPA_IRQ_UC_1);
}

/* Inverse of ipa_uc_config() */
void ipa_uc_deconfig(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        struct device *dev = ipa->dev;

        ipa_interrupt_disable(ipa, IPA_IRQ_UC_1);
        ipa_interrupt_disable(ipa, IPA_IRQ_UC_0);
        if (ipa->uc_loaded)
                ipa_power_retention(ipa, false);

        if (!ipa->uc_powered)
                return;

        (void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
}

/* Take a proxy power reference for the microcontroller */
void ipa_uc_power(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        struct device *dev = ipa->dev;
        static bool already;
        int ret;

        if (already)
                return;
        already = true;         /* Only do this on first boot */

        /* This power reference dropped in ipa_uc_response_hdlr() above */
        ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
        if (ret < 0) {
                pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
                dev_err(dev, "error %d getting proxy power\n", ret);
        } else {
                ipa->uc_powered = true;
        }
}

/* Send a command to the microcontroller */
static void send_uc_command(struct ipa *ipa, u32 command, u32 command_param)
{
        struct ipa_uc_mem_area *shared = ipa_uc_shared(ipa);
        const struct reg *reg;
        u32 val;

        /* Fill in the command data */
        shared->command = command;
        shared->command_param = cpu_to_le32(command_param);
        shared->command_param_hi = 0;
        shared->response = 0;
        shared->response_param = 0;

        /* Use an interrupt to tell the microcontroller the command is ready */
        reg = ipa_reg(ipa, IPA_IRQ_UC);
        val = reg_bit(reg, UC_INTR);

        iowrite32(val, ipa->reg_virt + reg_offset(reg));
}

/* Tell the microcontroller the AP is shutting down */
void ipa_uc_panic_notifier(struct ipa *ipa)
{
        if (!ipa->uc_loaded)
                return;

        send_uc_command(ipa, IPA_UC_COMMAND_ERR_FATAL, 0);

        /* give uc enough time to save state */
        udelay(IPA_SEND_DELAY);
}