// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Broadcom BCM84881 NBASE-T PHY driver, as found on a SFP+ module.
// Copyright (C) 2019 Russell King, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
//
// Like the Marvell 88x3310, the Broadcom 84881 changes its host-side
// interface according to the operating speed between 10GBASE-R,
// 2500BASE-X and SGMII (but unlike the 88x3310, without the control
// word).
//
// This driver only supports those aspects of the PHY that I'm able to
// observe and test with the SFP+ module, which is an incomplete subset
// of what this PHY is able to support. For example, I only assume it
// supports a single lane Serdes connection, but it may be that the PHY
// is able to support more than that.
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>

enum {
        MDIO_AN_C22 = 0xffe0,
};

static int bcm84881_wait_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int val;

        return phy_read_mmd_poll_timeout(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1,
                                         val, !(val & MDIO_CTRL1_RESET),
                                         100000, 2000000, false);
}

static void bcm84881_fill_possible_interfaces(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        unsigned long *possible = phydev->possible_interfaces;

        __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII, possible);
        __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, possible);
        __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER, possible);
}

static int bcm84881_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        bcm84881_fill_possible_interfaces(phydev);

        switch (phydev->interface) {
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
        case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER:
                break;
        default:
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int bcm84881_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        /* This driver requires PMAPMD and AN blocks */
        const u32 mmd_mask = MDIO_DEVS_PMAPMD | MDIO_DEVS_AN;

        if (!phydev->is_c45 ||
            (phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & mmd_mask) != mmd_mask)
                return -ENODEV;

        return 0;
}

static int bcm84881_get_features(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int ret;

        ret = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Although the PHY sets bit 1.11.8, it does not support 10M modes */
        linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
                           phydev->supported);
        linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
                           phydev->supported);

        return 0;
}

static int bcm84881_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        bool changed = false;
        u32 adv;
        int ret;

        /* Wait for the PHY to finish initialising, otherwise our
         * advertisement may be overwritten.
         */
        ret = bcm84881_wait_init(phydev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* We don't support manual MDI control */
        phydev->mdix_ctrl = ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO;

        /* disabled autoneg doesn't seem to work with this PHY */
        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(phydev);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        if (ret > 0)
                changed = true;

        adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
        ret = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN,
                                     MDIO_AN_C22 + MII_CTRL1000,
                                     ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
                                     adv);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        if (ret > 0)
                changed = true;

        return genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
}

static int bcm84881_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int bmsr, val;

        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
        if (val < 0)
                return val;

        bmsr = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_C22 + MII_BMSR);
        if (bmsr < 0)
                return bmsr;

        return !!(val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_COMPLETE) &&
               !!(bmsr & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
}

static int bcm84881_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        unsigned int mode;
        int bmsr, val;

        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1);
        if (val < 0)
                return val;

        if (val & MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART) {
                phydev->link = 0;
                return 0;
        }

        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
        if (val < 0)
                return val;

        bmsr = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_C22 + MII_BMSR);
        if (bmsr < 0)
                return bmsr;

        phydev->autoneg_complete = !!(val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_COMPLETE) &&
                                   !!(bmsr & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
        phydev->link = !!(val & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS) &&
                       !!(bmsr & BMSR_LSTATUS);
        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
                phydev->link = false;

        linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
        phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
        phydev->pause = 0;
        phydev->asym_pause = 0;
        phydev->mdix = 0;

        if (!phydev->link)
                return 0;

        if (phydev->autoneg_complete) {
                val = genphy_c45_read_lpa(phydev);
                if (val < 0)
                        return val;

                val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN,
                                   MDIO_AN_C22 + MII_STAT1000);
                if (val < 0)
                        return val;

                mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, val);

                if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
                        phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
        }

        if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
                /* disabled autoneg doesn't seem to work, so force the link
                 * down.
                 */
                phydev->link = 0;
                return 0;
        }

        /* Set the host link mode - we set the phy interface mode and
         * the speed according to this register so that downshift works.
         * We leave the duplex setting as per the resolution from the
         * above.
         */
        val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND1, 0x4011);
        mode = (val & 0x1e) >> 1;
        if (mode == 1 || mode == 2)
                phydev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII;
        else if (mode == 3)
                phydev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER;
        else if (mode == 4)
                phydev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX;
        switch (mode & 7) {
        case 1:
                phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
                break;
        case 2:
                phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
                break;
        case 3:
                phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
                break;
        case 4:
                phydev->speed = SPEED_2500;
                break;
        case 5:
                phydev->speed = SPEED_5000;
                break;
        }

        return genphy_c45_read_mdix(phydev);
}

/* The Broadcom BCM84881 in the Methode DM7052 is unable to provide a SGMII
 * or 802.3z control word, so inband will not work.
 */
static unsigned int bcm84881_inband_caps(struct phy_device *phydev,
                                         phy_interface_t interface)
{
        return LINK_INBAND_DISABLE;
}

static struct phy_driver bcm84881_drivers[] = {
        {
                .phy_id         = 0xae025150,
                .phy_id_mask    = 0xfffffff0,
                .name           = "Broadcom BCM84881",
                .inband_caps    = bcm84881_inband_caps,
                .config_init    = bcm84881_config_init,
                .probe          = bcm84881_probe,
                .get_features   = bcm84881_get_features,
                .config_aneg    = bcm84881_config_aneg,
                .aneg_done      = bcm84881_aneg_done,
                .read_status    = bcm84881_read_status,
        },
};

module_phy_driver(bcm84881_drivers);

/* FIXME: module auto-loading for Clause 45 PHYs seems non-functional */
static const struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused bcm84881_tbl[] = {
        { 0xae025150, 0xfffffff0 },
        { },
};
MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom BCM84881 PHY driver");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, bcm84881_tbl);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");