root/drivers/net/nlmon.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>

static netdev_tx_t nlmon_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
        dev_lstats_add(dev, skb->len);

        dev_kfree_skb(skb);

        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}

struct nlmon {
        struct netlink_tap nt;
};

static int nlmon_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct nlmon *nlmon = netdev_priv(dev);

        nlmon->nt.dev = dev;
        nlmon->nt.module = THIS_MODULE;
        return netlink_add_tap(&nlmon->nt);
}

static int nlmon_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct nlmon *nlmon = netdev_priv(dev);

        return netlink_remove_tap(&nlmon->nt);
}

static void
nlmon_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
{
        dev_lstats_read(dev, &stats->rx_packets, &stats->rx_bytes);
}

static u32 always_on(struct net_device *dev)
{
        return 1;
}

static const struct ethtool_ops nlmon_ethtool_ops = {
        .get_link = always_on,
};

static const struct net_device_ops nlmon_ops = {
        .ndo_open = nlmon_open,
        .ndo_stop = nlmon_close,
        .ndo_start_xmit = nlmon_xmit,
        .ndo_get_stats64 = nlmon_get_stats64,
};

static void nlmon_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
        dev->type = ARPHRD_NETLINK;
        dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
        dev->lltx = true;

        dev->netdev_ops = &nlmon_ops;
        dev->ethtool_ops = &nlmon_ethtool_ops;
        dev->needs_free_netdev = true;

        dev->features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
        dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
        dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_LSTATS;

        /* That's rather a softlimit here, which, of course,
         * can be altered. Not a real MTU, but what is to be
         * expected in most cases.
         */
        dev->mtu = NLMSG_GOODSIZE;
        dev->min_mtu = sizeof(struct nlmsghdr);
}

static int nlmon_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
                          struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
        if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])
                return -EINVAL;
        return 0;
}

static struct rtnl_link_ops nlmon_link_ops __read_mostly = {
        .kind                   = "nlmon",
        .priv_size              = sizeof(struct nlmon),
        .setup                  = nlmon_setup,
        .validate               = nlmon_validate,
};

static __init int nlmon_register(void)
{
        return rtnl_link_register(&nlmon_link_ops);
}

static __exit void nlmon_unregister(void)
{
        rtnl_link_unregister(&nlmon_link_ops);
}

module_init(nlmon_register);
module_exit(nlmon_unregister);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Geli <geli@enseirb.fr>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netlink monitoring device");
MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("nlmon");