root/drivers/ufs/host/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * Universal Flash Storage Host controller Platform bus based glue driver
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Samsung India Software Operations
 *
 * Authors:
 *      Santosh Yaraganavi <santosh.sy@samsung.com>
 *      Vinayak Holikatti <h.vinayak@samsung.com>
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/of.h>

#include <ufs/ufshcd.h>
#include "ufshcd-pltfrm.h"
#include <ufs/unipro.h>

#define UFSHCD_DEFAULT_LANES_PER_DIRECTION              2

static int ufshcd_parse_clock_info(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        int ret = 0;
        int cnt;
        int i;
        struct device *dev = hba->dev;
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        const char *name;
        u32 *clkfreq = NULL;
        struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
        ssize_t sz = 0;

        if (!np)
                goto out;

        cnt = of_property_count_strings(np, "clock-names");
        if (!cnt || (cnt == -EINVAL)) {
                dev_info(dev, "%s: Unable to find clocks, assuming enabled\n",
                                __func__);
        } else if (cnt < 0) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: count clock strings failed, err %d\n",
                                __func__, cnt);
                ret = cnt;
        }

        if (cnt <= 0)
                goto out;

        sz = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "freq-table-hz");
        if (sz <= 0) {
                dev_info(dev, "freq-table-hz property not specified\n");
                goto out;
        }

        if (sz != 2 * cnt) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s len mismatch\n", "freq-table-hz");
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        clkfreq = devm_kcalloc(dev, sz, sizeof(*clkfreq),
                               GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!clkfreq) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto out;
        }

        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "freq-table-hz",
                        clkfreq, sz);
        if (ret && (ret != -EINVAL)) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: error reading array %d\n",
                                "freq-table-hz", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < sz; i += 2) {
                ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "clock-names", i/2,
                                                    &name);
                if (ret)
                        goto out;

                clki = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clki), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!clki) {
                        ret = -ENOMEM;
                        goto out;
                }

                clki->min_freq = clkfreq[i];
                clki->max_freq = clkfreq[i+1];
                clki->name = devm_kstrdup(dev, name, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!clki->name) {
                        ret = -ENOMEM;
                        goto out;
                }

                if (!strcmp(name, "ref_clk"))
                        clki->keep_link_active = true;
                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: min %u max %u name %s\n", "freq-table-hz",
                                clki->min_freq, clki->max_freq, clki->name);
                list_add_tail(&clki->list, &hba->clk_list_head);
        }
out:
        return ret;
}

static bool phandle_exists(const struct device_node *np,
                           const char *phandle_name, int index)
{
        struct device_node *parse_np = of_parse_phandle(np, phandle_name, index);

        if (parse_np)
                of_node_put(parse_np);

        return parse_np != NULL;
}

#define MAX_PROP_SIZE 32
int ufshcd_populate_vreg(struct device *dev, const char *name,
                         struct ufs_vreg **out_vreg, bool skip_current)
{
        char prop_name[MAX_PROP_SIZE];
        struct ufs_vreg *vreg = NULL;
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;

        if (!np) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: non DT initialization\n", __func__);
                goto out;
        }

        snprintf(prop_name, MAX_PROP_SIZE, "%s-supply", name);
        if (!phandle_exists(np, prop_name, 0)) {
                dev_info(dev, "%s: Unable to find %s regulator, assuming enabled\n",
                                __func__, prop_name);
                goto out;
        }

        vreg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*vreg), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!vreg)
                return -ENOMEM;

        vreg->name = devm_kstrdup(dev, name, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!vreg->name)
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (skip_current) {
                vreg->max_uA = 0;
                goto out;
        }

        snprintf(prop_name, MAX_PROP_SIZE, "%s-max-microamp", name);
        if (of_property_read_u32(np, prop_name, &vreg->max_uA)) {
                dev_info(dev, "%s: unable to find %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
                vreg->max_uA = 0;
        }
out:
        *out_vreg = vreg;
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_populate_vreg);

/**
 * ufshcd_parse_regulator_info - get regulator info from device tree
 * @hba: per adapter instance
 *
 * Get regulator info from device tree for vcc, vccq, vccq2 power supplies.
 * If any of the supplies are not defined it is assumed that they are always-on
 * and hence return zero. If the property is defined but parsing is failed
 * then return corresponding error.
 *
 * Return: 0 upon success; < 0 upon failure.
 */
static int ufshcd_parse_regulator_info(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        int err;
        struct device *dev = hba->dev;
        struct ufs_vreg_info *info = &hba->vreg_info;

        err = ufshcd_populate_vreg(dev, "vdd-hba", &info->vdd_hba, true);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        err = ufshcd_populate_vreg(dev, "vcc", &info->vcc, false);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        err = ufshcd_populate_vreg(dev, "vccq", &info->vccq, false);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        err = ufshcd_populate_vreg(dev, "vccq2", &info->vccq2, false);
out:
        return err;
}

static void ufshcd_init_lanes_per_dir(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        struct device *dev = hba->dev;
        int ret;

        ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "lanes-per-direction",
                &hba->lanes_per_direction);
        if (ret) {
                dev_dbg(hba->dev,
                        "%s: failed to read lanes-per-direction, ret=%d\n",
                        __func__, ret);
                hba->lanes_per_direction = UFSHCD_DEFAULT_LANES_PER_DIRECTION;
        }
}

/**
 * ufshcd_parse_clock_min_max_freq  - Parse MIN and MAX clocks freq
 * @hba: per adapter instance
 *
 * This function parses MIN and MAX frequencies of all clocks required
 * by the host drivers.
 *
 * Returns 0 for success and non-zero for failure
 */
static int ufshcd_parse_clock_min_max_freq(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        struct list_head *head = &hba->clk_list_head;
        struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
        unsigned long freq;
        u8 idx = 0;

        list_for_each_entry(clki, head, list) {
                if (!clki->name)
                        continue;

                clki->clk = devm_clk_get(hba->dev, clki->name);
                if (IS_ERR(clki->clk))
                        continue;

                /* Find Max Freq */
                freq = ULONG_MAX;
                opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor_indexed(hba->dev, &freq, idx);
                if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
                        dev_err(hba->dev, "Failed to find OPP for MAX frequency\n");
                        return PTR_ERR(opp);
                }
                clki->max_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq_indexed(opp, idx);
                dev_pm_opp_put(opp);

                /* Find Min Freq */
                freq = 0;
                opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil_indexed(hba->dev, &freq, idx);
                if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
                        dev_err(hba->dev, "Failed to find OPP for MIN frequency\n");
                        return PTR_ERR(opp);
                }
                clki->min_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq_indexed(opp, idx++);
                dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ufshcd_parse_operating_points(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        struct device *dev = hba->dev;
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        struct dev_pm_opp_config config = {};
        struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
        const char **clk_names;
        int cnt, i, ret;

        if (!of_property_present(np, "operating-points-v2"))
                return 0;

        if (of_property_present(np, "freq-table-hz")) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: operating-points and freq-table-hz are incompatible\n",
                         __func__);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        cnt = of_property_count_strings(np, "clock-names");
        if (cnt <= 0) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: Missing clock-names\n",  __func__);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        /* OPP expects clk_names to be NULL terminated */
        clk_names = devm_kcalloc(dev, cnt + 1, sizeof(*clk_names), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!clk_names)
                return -ENOMEM;

        /*
         * We still need to get reference to all clocks as the UFS core uses
         * them separately.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "clock-names", i,
                                                    &clk_names[i]);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                clki = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clki), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!clki)
                        return -ENOMEM;

                clki->name = devm_kstrdup(dev, clk_names[i], GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!clki->name)
                        return -ENOMEM;

                if (!strcmp(clk_names[i], "ref_clk"))
                        clki->keep_link_active = true;

                list_add_tail(&clki->list, &hba->clk_list_head);
        }

        config.clk_names = clk_names,
        config.config_clks = ufshcd_opp_config_clks;

        ret = devm_pm_opp_set_config(dev, &config);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to add OPP table: %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        ret = ufshcd_parse_clock_min_max_freq(hba);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        hba->use_pm_opp = true;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * ufshcd_negotiate_pwr_params - find power mode settings that are supported by
 *                               both the controller and the device
 * @host_params: pointer to host parameters
 * @dev_max: pointer to device attributes
 * @agreed_pwr: returned agreed attributes
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, non-zero value on failure.
 */
int ufshcd_negotiate_pwr_params(const struct ufs_host_params *host_params,
                                const struct ufs_pa_layer_attr *dev_max,
                                struct ufs_pa_layer_attr *agreed_pwr)
{
        int min_host_gear;
        int min_dev_gear;
        bool is_dev_sup_hs = false;
        bool is_host_max_hs = false;

        if (dev_max->pwr_rx == FAST_MODE)
                is_dev_sup_hs = true;

        if (host_params->desired_working_mode == UFS_HS_MODE) {
                is_host_max_hs = true;
                min_host_gear = min_t(u32, host_params->hs_rx_gear,
                                        host_params->hs_tx_gear);
        } else {
                min_host_gear = min_t(u32, host_params->pwm_rx_gear,
                                        host_params->pwm_tx_gear);
        }

        /*
         * device doesn't support HS but host_params->desired_working_mode is HS,
         * thus device and host_params don't agree
         */
        if (!is_dev_sup_hs && is_host_max_hs) {
                pr_info("%s: device doesn't support HS\n",
                        __func__);
                return -ENOTSUPP;
        } else if (is_dev_sup_hs && is_host_max_hs) {
                /*
                 * since device supports HS, it supports FAST_MODE.
                 * since host_params->desired_working_mode is also HS
                 * then final decision (FAST/FASTAUTO) is done according
                 * to pltfrm_params as it is the restricting factor
                 */
                agreed_pwr->pwr_rx = host_params->rx_pwr_hs;
                agreed_pwr->pwr_tx = agreed_pwr->pwr_rx;
        } else {
                /*
                 * here host_params->desired_working_mode is PWM.
                 * it doesn't matter whether device supports HS or PWM,
                 * in both cases host_params->desired_working_mode will
                 * determine the mode
                 */
                agreed_pwr->pwr_rx = host_params->rx_pwr_pwm;
                agreed_pwr->pwr_tx = agreed_pwr->pwr_rx;
        }

        /*
         * we would like tx to work in the minimum number of lanes
         * between device capability and vendor preferences.
         * the same decision will be made for rx
         */
        agreed_pwr->lane_tx = min_t(u32, dev_max->lane_tx,
                                    host_params->tx_lanes);
        agreed_pwr->lane_rx = min_t(u32, dev_max->lane_rx,
                                    host_params->rx_lanes);

        /* device maximum gear is the minimum between device rx and tx gears */
        min_dev_gear = min_t(u32, dev_max->gear_rx, dev_max->gear_tx);

        /*
         * if both device capabilities and vendor pre-defined preferences are
         * both HS or both PWM then set the minimum gear to be the chosen
         * working gear.
         * if one is PWM and one is HS then the one that is PWM get to decide
         * what is the gear, as it is the one that also decided previously what
         * pwr the device will be configured to.
         */
        if ((is_dev_sup_hs && is_host_max_hs) ||
            (!is_dev_sup_hs && !is_host_max_hs)) {
                agreed_pwr->gear_rx =
                        min_t(u32, min_dev_gear, min_host_gear);
        } else if (!is_dev_sup_hs) {
                agreed_pwr->gear_rx = min_dev_gear;
        } else {
                agreed_pwr->gear_rx = min_host_gear;
        }
        agreed_pwr->gear_tx = agreed_pwr->gear_rx;

        agreed_pwr->hs_rate = host_params->hs_rate;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_negotiate_pwr_params);

/**
 * ufshcd_parse_gear_limits - Parse DT-based gear and rate limits for UFS
 * @hba: Pointer to UFS host bus adapter instance
 * @host_params: Pointer to UFS host parameters structure to be updated
 *
 * This function reads optional device tree properties to apply
 * platform-specific constraints.
 *
 * "limit-hs-gear": Specifies the max HS gear.
 * "limit-gear-rate": Specifies the max High-Speed rate.
 */
void ufshcd_parse_gear_limits(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct ufs_host_params *host_params)
{
        struct device_node *np = hba->dev->of_node;
        u32 hs_gear;
        const char *hs_rate;

        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "limit-hs-gear", &hs_gear)) {
                host_params->hs_tx_gear = hs_gear;
                host_params->hs_rx_gear = hs_gear;
        }

        if (!of_property_read_string(np, "limit-gear-rate", &hs_rate)) {
                if (!strcmp(hs_rate, "rate-a"))
                        host_params->hs_rate = PA_HS_MODE_A;
                else if (!strcmp(hs_rate, "rate-b"))
                        host_params->hs_rate = PA_HS_MODE_B;
                else
                        dev_warn(hba->dev, "Invalid rate: %s\n", hs_rate);
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_parse_gear_limits);

void ufshcd_init_host_params(struct ufs_host_params *host_params)
{
        *host_params = (struct ufs_host_params){
                .tx_lanes = UFS_LANE_2,
                .rx_lanes = UFS_LANE_2,
                .hs_rx_gear = UFS_HS_G3,
                .hs_tx_gear = UFS_HS_G3,
                .pwm_rx_gear = UFS_PWM_G4,
                .pwm_tx_gear = UFS_PWM_G4,
                .rx_pwr_pwm = SLOW_MODE,
                .tx_pwr_pwm = SLOW_MODE,
                .rx_pwr_hs = FAST_MODE,
                .tx_pwr_hs = FAST_MODE,
                .hs_rate = PA_HS_MODE_B,
                .desired_working_mode = UFS_HS_MODE,
        };
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_init_host_params);

/**
 * ufshcd_pltfrm_init - probe routine of the driver
 * @pdev: pointer to Platform device handle
 * @vops: pointer to variant ops
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, non-zero value on failure.
 */
int ufshcd_pltfrm_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                       const struct ufs_hba_variant_ops *vops)
{
        struct ufs_hba *hba;
        void __iomem *mmio_base;
        int irq, err;
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

        mmio_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
        if (IS_ERR(mmio_base))
                return PTR_ERR(mmio_base);

        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        if (irq < 0)
                return irq;

        err = ufshcd_alloc_host(dev, &hba);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "Allocation failed\n");
                return err;
        }

        hba->vops = vops;

        err = ufshcd_parse_clock_info(hba);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: clock parse failed %d\n",
                                __func__, err);
                return err;
        }
        err = ufshcd_parse_regulator_info(hba);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: regulator init failed %d\n",
                                __func__, err);
                return err;
        }

        ufshcd_init_lanes_per_dir(hba);

        err = ufshcd_parse_operating_points(hba);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "%s: OPP parse failed %d\n", __func__, err);
                return err;
        }

        err = ufshcd_init(hba, mmio_base, irq);
        if (err) {
                dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Initialization failed with error %d\n",
                              err);
                return err;
        }

        pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
        pm_runtime_enable(dev);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_pltfrm_init);

/**
 * ufshcd_pltfrm_remove - Remove ufshcd platform
 * @pdev: pointer to Platform device handle
 */
void ufshcd_pltfrm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct ufs_hba *hba =  platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
        ufshcd_remove(hba);
        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
        pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_pltfrm_remove);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Santosh Yaragnavi <santosh.sy@samsung.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinayak Holikatti <h.vinayak@samsung.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UFS host controller Platform bus based glue driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");