root/drivers/bcma/driver_pci_host.c
/*
 * Broadcom specific AMBA
 * PCI Core in hostmode
 *
 * Copyright 2005 - 2011, Broadcom Corporation
 * Copyright 2006, 2007, Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
 * Copyright 2011, 2012, Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
 *
 * Licensed under the GNU/GPL. See COPYING for details.
 */

#include "bcma_private.h"
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/bcma/bcma.h>
#include <asm/paccess.h>

/* Probe a 32bit value on the bus and catch bus exceptions.
 * Returns nonzero on a bus exception.
 * This is MIPS specific */
#define mips_busprobe32(val, addr)      get_dbe((val), ((u32 *)(addr)))

/* Assume one-hot slot wiring */
#define BCMA_PCI_SLOT_MAX       16
#define PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE   256

bool bcma_core_pci_is_in_hostmode(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc)
{
        struct bcma_bus *bus = pc->core->bus;
        u16 chipid_top;
        u32 tmp;

        chipid_top = (bus->chipinfo.id & 0xFF00);
        if (chipid_top != 0x4700 &&
            chipid_top != 0x5300)
                return false;

        bcma_core_enable(pc->core, 0);

        return !mips_busprobe32(tmp, pc->core->io_addr);
}

static u32 bcma_pcie_read_config(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc, u32 address)
{
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, address);
        pcicore_read32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR);
        return pcicore_read32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
}

static void bcma_pcie_write_config(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc, u32 address,
                                   u32 data)
{
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, address);
        pcicore_read32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR);
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CONFIG_DATA, data);
}

static u32 bcma_get_cfgspace_addr(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc, unsigned int dev,
                             unsigned int func, unsigned int off)
{
        u32 addr = 0;

        /* Issue config commands only when the data link is up (at least
         * one external pcie device is present).
         */
        if (dev >= 2 || !(bcma_pcie_read(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_DLLP_LSREG)
                          & BCMA_CORE_PCI_DLLP_LSREG_LINKUP))
                goto out;

        /* Type 0 transaction */
        /* Slide the PCI window to the appropriate slot */
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI1, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_CFG0);
        /* Calculate the address */
        addr = pc->host_controller->host_cfg_addr;
        addr |= (dev << BCMA_CORE_PCI_CFG_SLOT_SHIFT);
        addr |= (func << BCMA_CORE_PCI_CFG_FUN_SHIFT);
        addr |= (off & ~3);

out:
        return addr;
}

static int bcma_extpci_read_config(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc, unsigned int dev,
                                  unsigned int func, unsigned int off,
                                  void *buf, int len)
{
        int err = -EINVAL;
        u32 addr, val;
        void __iomem *mmio = 0;

        WARN_ON(!pc->hostmode);
        if (unlikely(len != 1 && len != 2 && len != 4))
                goto out;
        if (dev == 0) {
                /* we support only two functions on device 0 */
                if (func > 1)
                        goto out;

                /* accesses to config registers with offsets >= 256
                 * requires indirect access.
                 */
                if (off >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
                        addr = (func << 12);
                        addr |= (off & 0x0FFC);
                        val = bcma_pcie_read_config(pc, addr);
                } else {
                        addr = BCMA_CORE_PCI_PCICFG0;
                        addr |= (func << 8);
                        addr |= (off & 0xFC);
                        val = pcicore_read32(pc, addr);
                }
        } else {
                addr = bcma_get_cfgspace_addr(pc, dev, func, off);
                if (unlikely(!addr))
                        goto out;
                err = -ENOMEM;
                mmio = ioremap(addr, sizeof(val));
                if (!mmio)
                        goto out;

                if (mips_busprobe32(val, mmio)) {
                        val = 0xFFFFFFFF;
                        goto unmap;
                }
        }
        val >>= (8 * (off & 3));

        switch (len) {
        case 1:
                *((u8 *)buf) = (u8)val;
                break;
        case 2:
                *((u16 *)buf) = (u16)val;
                break;
        case 4:
                *((u32 *)buf) = (u32)val;
                break;
        }
        err = 0;
unmap:
        if (mmio)
                iounmap(mmio);
out:
        return err;
}

static int bcma_extpci_write_config(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc, unsigned int dev,
                                   unsigned int func, unsigned int off,
                                   const void *buf, int len)
{
        int err = -EINVAL;
        u32 addr, val;
        void __iomem *mmio = 0;
        u16 chipid = pc->core->bus->chipinfo.id;

        WARN_ON(!pc->hostmode);
        if (unlikely(len != 1 && len != 2 && len != 4))
                goto out;
        if (dev == 0) {
                /* we support only two functions on device 0 */
                if (func > 1)
                        goto out;

                /* accesses to config registers with offsets >= 256
                 * requires indirect access.
                 */
                if (off >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
                        addr = (func << 12);
                        addr |= (off & 0x0FFC);
                        val = bcma_pcie_read_config(pc, addr);
                } else {
                        addr = BCMA_CORE_PCI_PCICFG0;
                        addr |= (func << 8);
                        addr |= (off & 0xFC);
                        val = pcicore_read32(pc, addr);
                }
        } else {
                addr = bcma_get_cfgspace_addr(pc, dev, func, off);
                if (unlikely(!addr))
                        goto out;
                err = -ENOMEM;
                mmio = ioremap(addr, sizeof(val));
                if (!mmio)
                        goto out;

                if (mips_busprobe32(val, mmio)) {
                        val = 0xFFFFFFFF;
                        goto unmap;
                }
        }

        switch (len) {
        case 1:
                val &= ~(0xFF << (8 * (off & 3)));
                val |= *((const u8 *)buf) << (8 * (off & 3));
                break;
        case 2:
                val &= ~(0xFFFF << (8 * (off & 3)));
                val |= *((const u16 *)buf) << (8 * (off & 3));
                break;
        case 4:
                val = *((const u32 *)buf);
                break;
        }
        if (dev == 0) {
                /* accesses to config registers with offsets >= 256
                 * requires indirect access.
                 */
                if (off >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE)
                        bcma_pcie_write_config(pc, addr, val);
                else
                        pcicore_write32(pc, addr, val);
        } else {
                writel(val, mmio);

                if (chipid == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4716 ||
                    chipid == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4748)
                        readl(mmio);
        }

        err = 0;
unmap:
        if (mmio)
                iounmap(mmio);
out:
        return err;
}

static int bcma_core_pci_hostmode_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus,
                                              unsigned int devfn,
                                              int reg, int size, u32 *val)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int err;
        struct bcma_drv_pci *pc;
        struct bcma_drv_pci_host *pc_host;

        pc_host = container_of(bus->ops, struct bcma_drv_pci_host, pci_ops);
        pc = pc_host->pdev;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pc_host->cfgspace_lock, flags);
        err = bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
                                     PCI_FUNC(devfn), reg, val, size);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pc_host->cfgspace_lock, flags);

        return err ? PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND : PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int bcma_core_pci_hostmode_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus,
                                               unsigned int devfn,
                                               int reg, int size, u32 val)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int err;
        struct bcma_drv_pci *pc;
        struct bcma_drv_pci_host *pc_host;

        pc_host = container_of(bus->ops, struct bcma_drv_pci_host, pci_ops);
        pc = pc_host->pdev;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pc_host->cfgspace_lock, flags);
        err = bcma_extpci_write_config(pc, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
                                      PCI_FUNC(devfn), reg, &val, size);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pc_host->cfgspace_lock, flags);

        return err ? PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND : PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

/* return cap_offset if requested capability exists in the PCI config space */
static u8 bcma_find_pci_capability(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc, unsigned int dev,
                                   unsigned int func, u8 req_cap_id,
                                   unsigned char *buf, u32 *buflen)
{
        u8 cap_id;
        u8 cap_ptr = 0;
        u32 bufsize;
        u8 byte_val;

        /* check for Header type 0 */
        bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &byte_val,
                                sizeof(u8));
        if ((byte_val & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK) != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL)
                return cap_ptr;

        /* check if the capability pointer field exists */
        bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, PCI_STATUS, &byte_val,
                                sizeof(u8));
        if (!(byte_val & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
                return cap_ptr;

        /* check if the capability pointer is 0x00 */
        bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST, &cap_ptr,
                                sizeof(u8));
        if (cap_ptr == 0x00)
                return cap_ptr;

        /* loop through the capability list and see if the requested capability
         * exists */
        bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, cap_ptr, &cap_id, sizeof(u8));
        while (cap_id != req_cap_id) {
                bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, cap_ptr + 1, &cap_ptr,
                                        sizeof(u8));
                if (cap_ptr == 0x00)
                        return cap_ptr;
                bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, cap_ptr, &cap_id,
                                        sizeof(u8));
        }

        /* found the caller requested capability */
        if ((buf != NULL) && (buflen != NULL)) {
                u8 cap_data;

                bufsize = *buflen;
                if (!bufsize)
                        return cap_ptr;

                *buflen = 0;

                /* copy the capability data excluding cap ID and next ptr */
                cap_data = cap_ptr + 2;
                if ((bufsize + cap_data)  > PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE)
                        bufsize = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - cap_data;
                *buflen = bufsize;
                while (bufsize--) {
                        bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, func, cap_data, buf,
                                                sizeof(u8));
                        cap_data++;
                        buf++;
                }
        }

        return cap_ptr;
}

/* If the root port is capable of returning Config Request
 * Retry Status (RRS) Completion Status to software then
 * enable the feature.
 */
static void bcma_core_pci_enable_crs(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc)
{
        struct bcma_bus *bus = pc->core->bus;
        u8 cap_ptr, root_ctrl, root_cap, dev;
        u16 val16;
        int i;

        cap_ptr = bcma_find_pci_capability(pc, 0, 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, NULL,
                                           NULL);
        root_cap = cap_ptr + PCI_EXP_RTCAP;
        bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, 0, 0, root_cap, &val16, sizeof(u16));
        if (val16 & BCMA_CORE_PCI_RC_RRS_VISIBILITY) {
                /* Enable Configuration RRS Software Visibility */
                root_ctrl = cap_ptr + PCI_EXP_RTCTL;
                val16 = PCI_EXP_RTCTL_RRS_SVE;
                bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, 0, 0, root_ctrl, &val16,
                                        sizeof(u16));

                /* Initiate a configuration request to read the vendor id
                 * field of the device function's config space header after
                 * 100 ms wait time from the end of Reset. If the device is
                 * not done with its internal initialization, it must at
                 * least return a completion TLP, with a completion status
                 * of "Configuration Request Retry Status (RRS)". The root
                 * complex must complete the request to the host by returning
                 * a read-data value of 0001h for the Vendor ID field and
                 * all 1s for any additional bytes included in the request.
                 * Poll using the config reads for max wait time of 1 sec or
                 * until we receive the successful completion status. Repeat
                 * the procedure for all the devices.
                 */
                for (dev = 1; dev < BCMA_PCI_SLOT_MAX; dev++) {
                        for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
                                bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, dev, 0,
                                                        PCI_VENDOR_ID, &val16,
                                                        sizeof(val16));
                                if (val16 != 0x1)
                                        break;
                                udelay(10);
                        }
                        if (val16 == 0x1)
                                bcma_err(bus, "PCI: Broken device in slot %d\n",
                                         dev);
                }
        }
}

void bcma_core_pci_hostmode_init(struct bcma_drv_pci *pc)
{
        struct bcma_bus *bus = pc->core->bus;
        struct bcma_drv_pci_host *pc_host;
        u32 tmp;
        u32 pci_membase_1G;
        unsigned long io_map_base;

        bcma_info(bus, "PCIEcore in host mode found\n");

        if (bus->sprom.boardflags_lo & BCMA_CORE_PCI_BFL_NOPCI) {
                bcma_info(bus, "This PCIE core is disabled and not working\n");
                return;
        }

        pc_host = kzalloc_obj(*pc_host);
        if (!pc_host)  {
                bcma_err(bus, "can not allocate memory");
                return;
        }

        spin_lock_init(&pc_host->cfgspace_lock);

        pc->host_controller = pc_host;
        pc_host->pci_controller.io_resource = &pc_host->io_resource;
        pc_host->pci_controller.mem_resource = &pc_host->mem_resource;
        pc_host->pci_controller.pci_ops = &pc_host->pci_ops;
        pc_host->pdev = pc;

        pci_membase_1G = BCMA_SOC_PCI_DMA;
        pc_host->host_cfg_addr = BCMA_SOC_PCI_CFG;

        pc_host->pci_ops.read = bcma_core_pci_hostmode_read_config;
        pc_host->pci_ops.write = bcma_core_pci_hostmode_write_config;

        pc_host->mem_resource.name = "BCMA PCIcore external memory";
        pc_host->mem_resource.start = BCMA_SOC_PCI_DMA;
        pc_host->mem_resource.end = BCMA_SOC_PCI_DMA + BCMA_SOC_PCI_DMA_SZ - 1;
        pc_host->mem_resource.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;

        pc_host->io_resource.name = "BCMA PCIcore external I/O";
        pc_host->io_resource.start = 0x100;
        pc_host->io_resource.end = 0x7FF;
        pc_host->io_resource.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;

        /* Reset RC */
        usleep_range(3000, 5000);
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CTL, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CTL_RST_OE);
        msleep(50);
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CTL, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CTL_RST |
                        BCMA_CORE_PCI_CTL_RST_OE);

        /* 64 MB I/O access window. On 4716, use
         * sbtopcie0 to access the device registers. We
         * can't use address match 2 (1 GB window) region
         * as mips can't generate 64-bit address on the
         * backplane.
         */
        if (bus->chipinfo.id == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4716 ||
            bus->chipinfo.id == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4748) {
                pc_host->mem_resource.start = BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM;
                pc_host->mem_resource.end = BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM +
                                            BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM_SZ - 1;
                pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI0,
                                BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_MEM | BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM);
        } else if (bus->chipinfo.id == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4706) {
                tmp = BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_MEM;
                tmp |= BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_PREF;
                tmp |= BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_BURST;
                if (pc->core->core_unit == 0) {
                        pc_host->mem_resource.start = BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM;
                        pc_host->mem_resource.end = BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM +
                                                    BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM_SZ - 1;
                        pc_host->io_resource.start = 0x100;
                        pc_host->io_resource.end = 0x47F;
                        pci_membase_1G = BCMA_SOC_PCIE_DMA_H32;
                        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI0,
                                        tmp | BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM);
                } else if (pc->core->core_unit == 1) {
                        pc_host->mem_resource.start = BCMA_SOC_PCI1_MEM;
                        pc_host->mem_resource.end = BCMA_SOC_PCI1_MEM +
                                                    BCMA_SOC_PCI_MEM_SZ - 1;
                        pc_host->io_resource.start = 0x480;
                        pc_host->io_resource.end = 0x7FF;
                        pci_membase_1G = BCMA_SOC_PCIE1_DMA_H32;
                        pc_host->host_cfg_addr = BCMA_SOC_PCI1_CFG;
                        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI0,
                                        tmp | BCMA_SOC_PCI1_MEM);
                }
        } else
                pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI0,
                                BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_IO);

        /* 64 MB configuration access window */
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI1, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_CFG0);

        /* 1 GB memory access window */
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI2,
                        BCMA_CORE_PCI_SBTOPCI_MEM | pci_membase_1G);


        /* As per PCI Express Base Spec 1.1 we need to wait for
         * at least 100 ms from the end of a reset (cold/warm/hot)
         * before issuing configuration requests to PCI Express
         * devices.
         */
        msleep(100);

        bcma_core_pci_enable_crs(pc);

        if (bus->chipinfo.id == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4706 ||
            bus->chipinfo.id == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4716) {
                u16 val16;
                bcma_extpci_read_config(pc, 0, 0, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CFG_DEVCTRL,
                                        &val16, sizeof(val16));
                val16 |= (2 << 5);      /* Max payload size of 512 */
                val16 |= (2 << 12);     /* MRRS 512 */
                bcma_extpci_write_config(pc, 0, 0, BCMA_CORE_PCI_CFG_DEVCTRL,
                                         &val16, sizeof(val16));
        }

        /* Enable PCI bridge BAR0 memory & master access */
        tmp = PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
        bcma_extpci_write_config(pc, 0, 0, PCI_COMMAND, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));

        /* Enable PCI interrupts */
        pcicore_write32(pc, BCMA_CORE_PCI_IMASK, BCMA_CORE_PCI_IMASK_INTA);

        /* Ok, ready to run, register it to the system.
         * The following needs change, if we want to port hostmode
         * to non-MIPS platform. */
        io_map_base = (unsigned long)ioremap(pc_host->mem_resource.start,
                                                     resource_size(&pc_host->mem_resource));
        pc_host->pci_controller.io_map_base = io_map_base;
        set_io_port_base(pc_host->pci_controller.io_map_base);
        /* Give some time to the PCI controller to configure itself with the new
         * values. Not waiting at this point causes crashes of the machine. */
        usleep_range(10000, 15000);
        register_pci_controller(&pc_host->pci_controller);
        return;
}

/* Early PCI fixup for a device on the PCI-core bridge. */
static void bcma_core_pci_fixup_pcibridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        if (dev->bus->ops->read != bcma_core_pci_hostmode_read_config) {
                /* This is not a device on the PCI-core bridge. */
                return;
        }
        if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != 0)
                return;

        pr_info("PCI: Fixing up bridge %s\n", pci_name(dev));

        /* Enable PCI bridge bus mastering and memory space */
        pci_set_master(dev);
        if (pcibios_enable_device(dev, ~0) < 0) {
                pr_err("PCI: BCMA bridge enable failed\n");
                return;
        }

        /* Enable PCI bridge BAR1 prefetch and burst */
        pci_write_config_dword(dev, BCMA_PCI_BAR1_CONTROL, 3);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, bcma_core_pci_fixup_pcibridge);

/* Early PCI fixup for all PCI-cores to set the correct memory address. */
static void bcma_core_pci_fixup_addresses(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct resource *res;
        int pos, err;

        if (dev->bus->ops->read != bcma_core_pci_hostmode_read_config) {
                /* This is not a device on the PCI-core bridge. */
                return;
        }
        if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == 0)
                return;

        pr_info("PCI: Fixing up addresses %s\n", pci_name(dev));

        for (pos = 0; pos < 6; pos++) {
                res = &dev->resource[pos];
                if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
                        err = pci_assign_resource(dev, pos);
                        if (err)
                                pr_err("PCI: Problem fixing up the addresses on %s\n",
                                       pci_name(dev));
                }
        }
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, bcma_core_pci_fixup_addresses);

/* This function is called when doing a pci_enable_device().
 * We must first check if the device is a device on the PCI-core bridge. */
int bcma_core_pci_plat_dev_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct bcma_drv_pci_host *pc_host;
        int readrq;

        if (dev->bus->ops->read != bcma_core_pci_hostmode_read_config) {
                /* This is not a device on the PCI-core bridge. */
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        pc_host = container_of(dev->bus->ops, struct bcma_drv_pci_host,
                               pci_ops);

        pr_info("PCI: Fixing up device %s\n", pci_name(dev));

        /* Fix up interrupt lines */
        dev->irq = bcma_core_irq(pc_host->pdev->core, 0);
        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, dev->irq);

        readrq = pcie_get_readrq(dev);
        if (readrq > 128) {
                pr_info("change PCIe max read request size from %i to 128\n", readrq);
                pcie_set_readrq(dev, 128);
        }
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcma_core_pci_plat_dev_init);

/* PCI device IRQ mapping. */
int bcma_core_pci_pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct bcma_drv_pci_host *pc_host;

        if (dev->bus->ops->read != bcma_core_pci_hostmode_read_config) {
                /* This is not a device on the PCI-core bridge. */
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        pc_host = container_of(dev->bus->ops, struct bcma_drv_pci_host,
                               pci_ops);
        return bcma_core_irq(pc_host->pdev->core, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bcma_core_pci_pcibios_map_irq);