root/drivers/media/platform/intel/pxa_camera.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_graph.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma/pxa-dma.h>

#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>

#include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>

#include <linux/videodev2.h>

#include <linux/platform_data/media/camera-pxa.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

#define PXA_CAM_VERSION "0.0.6"
#define PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME "pxa27x-camera"

#define DEFAULT_WIDTH   640
#define DEFAULT_HEIGHT  480

/* Camera Interface */
#define CICR0           0x0000
#define CICR1           0x0004
#define CICR2           0x0008
#define CICR3           0x000C
#define CICR4           0x0010
#define CISR            0x0014
#define CIFR            0x0018
#define CITOR           0x001C
#define CIBR0           0x0028
#define CIBR1           0x0030
#define CIBR2           0x0038

#define CICR0_DMAEN     (1UL << 31)     /* DMA request enable */
#define CICR0_PAR_EN    (1 << 30)       /* Parity enable */
#define CICR0_SL_CAP_EN (1 << 29)       /* Capture enable for slave mode */
#define CICR0_ENB       (1 << 28)       /* Camera interface enable */
#define CICR0_DIS       (1 << 27)       /* Camera interface disable */
#define CICR0_SIM       (0x7 << 24)     /* Sensor interface mode mask */
#define CICR0_TOM       (1 << 9)        /* Time-out mask */
#define CICR0_RDAVM     (1 << 8)        /* Receive-data-available mask */
#define CICR0_FEM       (1 << 7)        /* FIFO-empty mask */
#define CICR0_EOLM      (1 << 6)        /* End-of-line mask */
#define CICR0_PERRM     (1 << 5)        /* Parity-error mask */
#define CICR0_QDM       (1 << 4)        /* Quick-disable mask */
#define CICR0_CDM       (1 << 3)        /* Disable-done mask */
#define CICR0_SOFM      (1 << 2)        /* Start-of-frame mask */
#define CICR0_EOFM      (1 << 1)        /* End-of-frame mask */
#define CICR0_FOM       (1 << 0)        /* FIFO-overrun mask */

#define CICR1_TBIT      (1UL << 31)     /* Transparency bit */
#define CICR1_RGBT_CONV (0x3 << 29)     /* RGBT conversion mask */
#define CICR1_PPL       (0x7ff << 15)   /* Pixels per line mask */
#define CICR1_RGB_CONV  (0x7 << 12)     /* RGB conversion mask */
#define CICR1_RGB_F     (1 << 11)       /* RGB format */
#define CICR1_YCBCR_F   (1 << 10)       /* YCbCr format */
#define CICR1_RGB_BPP   (0x7 << 7)      /* RGB bis per pixel mask */
#define CICR1_RAW_BPP   (0x3 << 5)      /* Raw bis per pixel mask */
#define CICR1_COLOR_SP  (0x3 << 3)      /* Color space mask */
#define CICR1_DW        (0x7 << 0)      /* Data width mask */

#define CICR2_BLW       (0xff << 24)    /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock
                                           wait count mask */
#define CICR2_ELW       (0xff << 16)    /* End-of-line pixel clock
                                           wait count mask */
#define CICR2_HSW       (0x3f << 10)    /* Horizontal sync pulse width mask */
#define CICR2_BFPW      (0x3f << 3)     /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
                                           wait count mask */
#define CICR2_FSW       (0x7 << 0)      /* Frame stabilization
                                           wait count mask */

#define CICR3_BFW       (0xff << 24)    /* Beginning-of-frame line clock
                                           wait count mask */
#define CICR3_EFW       (0xff << 16)    /* End-of-frame line clock
                                           wait count mask */
#define CICR3_VSW       (0x3f << 10)    /* Vertical sync pulse width mask */
#define CICR3_BFPW      (0x3f << 3)     /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
                                           wait count mask */
#define CICR3_LPF       (0x7ff << 0)    /* Lines per frame mask */

#define CICR4_MCLK_DLY  (0x3 << 24)     /* MCLK Data Capture Delay mask */
#define CICR4_PCLK_EN   (1 << 23)       /* Pixel clock enable */
#define CICR4_PCP       (1 << 22)       /* Pixel clock polarity */
#define CICR4_HSP       (1 << 21)       /* Horizontal sync polarity */
#define CICR4_VSP       (1 << 20)       /* Vertical sync polarity */
#define CICR4_MCLK_EN   (1 << 19)       /* MCLK enable */
#define CICR4_FR_RATE   (0x7 << 8)      /* Frame rate mask */
#define CICR4_DIV       (0xff << 0)     /* Clock divisor mask */

#define CISR_FTO        (1 << 15)       /* FIFO time-out */
#define CISR_RDAV_2     (1 << 14)       /* Channel 2 receive data available */
#define CISR_RDAV_1     (1 << 13)       /* Channel 1 receive data available */
#define CISR_RDAV_0     (1 << 12)       /* Channel 0 receive data available */
#define CISR_FEMPTY_2   (1 << 11)       /* Channel 2 FIFO empty */
#define CISR_FEMPTY_1   (1 << 10)       /* Channel 1 FIFO empty */
#define CISR_FEMPTY_0   (1 << 9)        /* Channel 0 FIFO empty */
#define CISR_EOL        (1 << 8)        /* End of line */
#define CISR_PAR_ERR    (1 << 7)        /* Parity error */
#define CISR_CQD        (1 << 6)        /* Camera interface quick disable */
#define CISR_CDD        (1 << 5)        /* Camera interface disable done */
#define CISR_SOF        (1 << 4)        /* Start of frame */
#define CISR_EOF        (1 << 3)        /* End of frame */
#define CISR_IFO_2      (1 << 2)        /* FIFO overrun for Channel 2 */
#define CISR_IFO_1      (1 << 1)        /* FIFO overrun for Channel 1 */
#define CISR_IFO_0      (1 << 0)        /* FIFO overrun for Channel 0 */

#define CIFR_FLVL2      (0x7f << 23)    /* FIFO 2 level mask */
#define CIFR_FLVL1      (0x7f << 16)    /* FIFO 1 level mask */
#define CIFR_FLVL0      (0xff << 8)     /* FIFO 0 level mask */
#define CIFR_THL_0      (0x3 << 4)      /* Threshold Level for Channel 0 FIFO */
#define CIFR_RESET_F    (1 << 3)        /* Reset input FIFOs */
#define CIFR_FEN2       (1 << 2)        /* FIFO enable for channel 2 */
#define CIFR_FEN1       (1 << 1)        /* FIFO enable for channel 1 */
#define CIFR_FEN0       (1 << 0)        /* FIFO enable for channel 0 */

#define CICR0_SIM_MP    (0 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_SP    (1 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_MS    (2 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_EP    (3 << 24)
#define CICR0_SIM_ES    (4 << 24)

#define CICR1_DW_VAL(x)   ((x) & CICR1_DW)          /* Data bus width */
#define CICR1_PPL_VAL(x)  (((x) << 15) & CICR1_PPL) /* Pixels per line */
#define CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(x)   (((x) << 3) & CICR1_COLOR_SP)   /* color space */
#define CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(x)    (((x) << 7) & CICR1_RGB_BPP)    /* bpp for rgb */
#define CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(x)  (((x) << 29) & CICR1_RGBT_CONV) /* rgbt conv */

#define CICR2_BLW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR2_BLW) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock wait count */
#define CICR2_ELW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR2_ELW) /* End-of-line pixel clock wait count */
#define CICR2_HSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 10) & CICR2_HSW) /* Horizontal sync pulse width */
#define CICR2_BFPW_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR2_BFPW) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock wait count */
#define CICR2_FSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR2_FSW)  /* Frame stabilization wait count */

#define CICR3_BFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR3_BFW) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock wait count  */
#define CICR3_EFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR3_EFW) /* End-of-frame line clock wait count */
#define CICR3_VSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 11) & CICR3_VSW) /* Vertical sync pulse width */
#define CICR3_LPF_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR3_LPF)  /* Lines per frame */

#define CICR0_IRQ_MASK (CICR0_TOM | CICR0_RDAVM | CICR0_FEM | CICR0_EOLM | \
                        CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
                        CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)

#define sensor_call(cam, o, f, args...) \
        v4l2_subdev_call(cam->sensor, o, f, ##args)

/*
 * Format handling
 */

/**
 * enum pxa_mbus_packing - data packing types on the media-bus
 * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE:      no packing, bit-for-bit transfer to RAM, one
 *                              sample represents one pixel
 * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI: 16 bits transferred in 2 8-bit samples, in the
 *                              possibly incomplete byte high bits are padding
 * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16:  sample width (e.g., 10 bits) has to be extended
 *                              to 16 bits
 */
enum pxa_mbus_packing {
        PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
        PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
        PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
};

/**
 * enum pxa_mbus_order - sample order on the media bus
 * @PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE:          least significant sample first
 * @PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE:          most significant sample first
 */
enum pxa_mbus_order {
        PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
        PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
};

/**
 * enum pxa_mbus_layout - planes layout in memory
 * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED:             color components packed
 * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V:      YUV components stored in 3 planes (4:2:2)
 * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_C:        YUV components stored in a luma and a
 *                                      chroma plane (C plane is half the size
 *                                      of Y plane)
 * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_Y_C:         YUV components stored in a luma and a
 *                                      chroma plane (C plane is the same size
 *                                      as Y plane)
 */
enum pxa_mbus_layout {
        PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED = 0,
        PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V,
        PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_C,
        PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_Y_C,
};

/**
 * struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt - Data format on the media bus
 * @name:               Name of the format
 * @fourcc:             Fourcc code, that will be obtained if the data is
 *                      stored in memory in the following way:
 * @packing:            Type of sample-packing, that has to be used
 * @order:              Sample order when storing in memory
 * @layout:             Planes layout in memory
 * @bits_per_sample:    How many bits the bridge has to sample
 */
struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt {
        const char              *name;
        u32                     fourcc;
        enum pxa_mbus_packing   packing;
        enum pxa_mbus_order     order;
        enum pxa_mbus_layout    layout;
        u8                      bits_per_sample;
};

/**
 * struct pxa_mbus_lookup - Lookup FOURCC IDs by mediabus codes for pass-through
 * @code:       mediabus pixel-code
 * @fmt:        pixel format description
 */
struct pxa_mbus_lookup {
        u32     code;
        struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt        fmt;
};

static const struct pxa_mbus_lookup mbus_fmt[] = {
{
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
                .name                   = "YUYV",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
                .name                   = "YVYU",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
                .name                   = "UYVY",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
                .name                   = "VYUY",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
                .name                   = "RGB555",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
                .name                   = "RGB555X",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
                .name                   = "RGB565",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,
                .name                   = "RGB565X",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
                .name                   = "Bayer 8 BGGR",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
                .name                   = "Bayer 8 GBRG",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
                .name                   = "Bayer 8 GRBG",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
                .name                   = "Bayer 8 RGGB",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 BGGR",
                .bits_per_sample        = 10,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
                .name                   = "Grey",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10,
                .name                   = "Grey 10bit",
                .bits_per_sample        = 10,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 BGGR",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 BGGR",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_BE,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444,
                .name                   = "RGB444",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
                .name                   = "UYVY 16bit",
                .bits_per_sample        = 16,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
                .name                   = "VYUY 16bit",
                .bits_per_sample        = 16,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
                .name                   = "YUYV 16bit",
                .bits_per_sample        = 16,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
                .name                   = "YVYU 16bit",
                .bits_per_sample        = 16,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 BGGR DPCM 8",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 GBRG",
                .bits_per_sample        = 10,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 GRBG",
                .bits_per_sample        = 10,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,
                .name                   = "Bayer 10 RGGB",
                .bits_per_sample        = 10,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,
                .name                   = "Bayer 12 BGGR",
                .bits_per_sample        = 12,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,
                .name                   = "Bayer 12 GBRG",
                .bits_per_sample        = 12,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
                .name                   = "Bayer 12 GRBG",
                .bits_per_sample        = 12,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
}, {
        .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
        .fmt = {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,
                .name                   = "Bayer 12 RGGB",
                .bits_per_sample        = 12,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
        },
},
};

static s32 pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(u32 width, const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *mf)
{
        if (mf->layout != PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED)
                return width * mf->bits_per_sample / 8;

        switch (mf->packing) {
        case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE:
                return width * mf->bits_per_sample / 8;
        case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:
        case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16:
                return width * 2;
        }
        return -EINVAL;
}

static s32 pxa_mbus_image_size(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *mf,
                        u32 bytes_per_line, u32 height)
{
        if (mf->layout == PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED)
                return bytes_per_line * height;

        switch (mf->packing) {
        case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:
                return bytes_per_line * height * 2;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
}

static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(
        u32 code,
        const struct pxa_mbus_lookup *lookup,
        int n)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                if (lookup[i].code == code)
                        return &lookup[i].fmt;

        return NULL;
}

static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(
        u32 code)
{
        return pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(code, mbus_fmt, ARRAY_SIZE(mbus_fmt));
}

/**
 * struct pxa_camera_format_xlate - match between host and sensor formats
 * @code: code of a sensor provided format
 * @host_fmt: host format after host translation from code
 *
 * Host and sensor translation structure. Used in table of host and sensor
 * formats matchings in pxa_camera_device. A host can override the generic list
 * generation by implementing get_formats(), and use it for format checks and
 * format setup.
 */
struct pxa_camera_format_xlate {
        u32 code;
        const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *host_fmt;
};

/*
 * Structures
 */
enum pxa_camera_active_dma {
        DMA_Y = 0x1,
        DMA_U = 0x2,
        DMA_V = 0x4,
};

/* buffer for one video frame */
struct pxa_buffer {
        /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
        struct vb2_v4l2_buffer          vbuf;
        struct list_head                queue;
        u32     code;
        int                             nb_planes;
        /* our descriptor lists for Y, U and V channels */
        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *descs[3];
        dma_cookie_t                    cookie[3];
        struct scatterlist              *sg[3];
        int                             sg_len[3];
        size_t                          plane_sizes[3];
        int                             inwork;
        enum pxa_camera_active_dma      active_dma;
};

struct pxa_camera_dev {
        struct v4l2_device      v4l2_dev;
        struct video_device     vdev;
        struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
        struct vb2_queue        vb2_vq;
        struct v4l2_subdev      *sensor;
        struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
        const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *current_fmt;
        struct v4l2_pix_format  current_pix;

        /*
         * PXA27x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Quick Capture
         * interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than
         * one camera, they will have to modify this driver too
         */
        struct clk              *clk;

        unsigned int            irq;
        void __iomem            *base;

        int                     channels;
        struct dma_chan         *dma_chans[3];

        struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata;
        struct resource         *res;
        unsigned long           platform_flags;
        unsigned long           ciclk;
        unsigned long           mclk;
        u32                     mclk_divisor;
        u16                     width_flags;    /* max 10 bits */

        struct list_head        capture;

        spinlock_t              lock;
        struct mutex            mlock;
        unsigned int            buf_sequence;

        struct pxa_buffer       *active;
        struct work_struct      eof_bh_work;

        u32                     save_cicr[5];
};

struct pxa_cam {
        unsigned long flags;
};

static const char *pxa_cam_driver_description = "PXA_Camera";

/*
 * Format translation functions
 */
static const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate
*pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats,
                          unsigned int fourcc)
{
        unsigned int i;

        for (i = 0; user_formats[i].code; i++)
                if (user_formats[i].host_fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
                        return user_formats + i;
        return NULL;
}

static struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(
        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
        int (*get_formats)(struct v4l2_device *, unsigned int,
                           struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate))
{
        unsigned int i, fmts = 0, raw_fmts = 0;
        int ret;
        struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
        };
        struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;

        while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code)) {
                raw_fmts++;
                code.index++;
        }

        /*
         * First pass - only count formats this host-sensor
         * configuration can provide
         */
        for (i = 0; i < raw_fmts; i++) {
                ret = get_formats(v4l2_dev, i, NULL);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return ERR_PTR(ret);
                fmts += ret;
        }

        if (!fmts)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);

        user_formats = kzalloc_objs(*user_formats, fmts + 1);
        if (!user_formats)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        /* Second pass - actually fill data formats */
        fmts = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < raw_fmts; i++) {
                ret = get_formats(v4l2_dev, i, user_formats + fmts);
                if (ret < 0)
                        goto egfmt;
                fmts += ret;
        }
        user_formats[fmts].code = 0;

        return user_formats;
egfmt:
        kfree(user_formats);
        return ERR_PTR(ret);
}

/*
 *  Videobuf operations
 */
static struct pxa_buffer *vb2_to_pxa_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
        struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);

        return container_of(vbuf, struct pxa_buffer, vbuf);
}

static struct device *pcdev_to_dev(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        return pcdev->v4l2_dev.dev;
}

static struct pxa_camera_dev *v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
{
        return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct pxa_camera_dev, v4l2_dev);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                               enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma);

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(void *data)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;

        pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_Y);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(void *data)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;

        pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_U);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(void *data)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;

        pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_V);
}

/**
 * pxa_init_dma_channel - init dma descriptors
 * @pcdev: pxa camera device
 * @buf: pxa camera buffer
 * @channel: dma channel (0 => 'Y', 1 => 'U', 2 => 'V')
 * @sg: dma scatter list
 * @sglen: dma scatter list length
 *
 * Prepares the pxa dma descriptors to transfer one camera channel.
 *
 * Returns 0 if success or -ENOMEM if no memory is available
 */
static int pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                                struct pxa_buffer *buf, int channel,
                                struct scatterlist *sg, int sglen)
{
        struct dma_chan *dma_chan = pcdev->dma_chans[channel];
        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;

        tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dma_chan, sg, sglen, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
                                     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_REUSE);
        if (!tx) {
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "dmaengine_prep_slave_sg failed\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        tx->callback_param = pcdev;
        switch (channel) {
        case 0:
                tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_y;
                break;
        case 1:
                tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_u;
                break;
        case 2:
                tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_v;
                break;
        }

        buf->descs[channel] = tx;
        return 0;
fail:
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                "%s (vb=%p) dma_tx=%p\n",
                __func__, buf, tx);

        return -ENOMEM;
}

static void pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                                    struct pxa_buffer *buf)
{
        buf->active_dma = DMA_Y;
        if (buf->nb_planes == 3)
                buf->active_dma |= DMA_U | DMA_V;
}

/**
 * pxa_dma_start_channels - start DMA channel for active buffer
 * @pcdev: pxa camera device
 *
 * Initialize DMA channels to the beginning of the active video buffer, and
 * start these channels.
 */
static void pxa_dma_start_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
                dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
                dma_async_issue_pending(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
        }
}

static void pxa_dma_stop_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
                dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
                dmaengine_terminate_all(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
        }
}

static void pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                                 struct pxa_buffer *buf)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
                buf->cookie[i] = dmaengine_submit(buf->descs[i]);
                dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "%s (channel=%d) : submit vb=%p cookie=%d\n",
                        __func__, i, buf, buf->descs[i]->cookie);
        }
}

/**
 * pxa_camera_start_capture - start video capturing
 * @pcdev: camera device
 *
 * Launch capturing. DMA channels should not be active yet. They should get
 * activated at the end of frame interrupt, to capture only whole frames, and
 * never begin the capture of a partial frame.
 */
static void pxa_camera_start_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        unsigned long cicr0;

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s\n", __func__);
        __raw_writel(__raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR), pcdev->base + CISR);
        /* Enable End-Of-Frame Interrupt */
        cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_ENB;
        cicr0 &= ~CICR0_EOFM;
        __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
}

static void pxa_camera_stop_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        unsigned long cicr0;

        pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);

        cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) & ~CICR0_ENB;
        __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);

        pcdev->active = NULL;
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s\n", __func__);
}

static void pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                              struct pxa_buffer *buf,
                              enum vb2_buffer_state state)
{
        struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
        struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);

        /* _init is used to debug races, see comment in pxa_camera_reqbufs() */
        list_del_init(&buf->queue);
        vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
        vbuf->sequence = pcdev->buf_sequence++;
        vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
        vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s dequeued buffer (buf=0x%p)\n",
                __func__, buf);

        if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture)) {
                pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
                return;
        }

        pcdev->active = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
                                   struct pxa_buffer, queue);
}

/**
 * pxa_camera_check_link_miss - check missed DMA linking
 * @pcdev: camera device
 * @last_submitted: an opaque DMA cookie for last submitted
 * @last_issued: an opaque DMA cookie for last issued
 *
 * The DMA chaining is done with DMA running. This means a tiny temporal window
 * remains, where a buffer is queued on the chain, while the chain is already
 * stopped. This means the tailed buffer would never be transferred by DMA.
 * This function restarts the capture for this corner case, where :
 *  - DADR() == DADDR_STOP
 *  - a video buffer is queued on the pcdev->capture list
 *
 * Please check the "DMA hot chaining timeslice issue" in
 *   Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/pxa_camera.rst
 *
 * Context: should only be called within the dma irq handler
 */
static void pxa_camera_check_link_miss(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                                       dma_cookie_t last_submitted,
                                       dma_cookie_t last_issued)
{
        bool is_dma_stopped = last_submitted != last_issued;

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                "%s : top queued buffer=%p, is_dma_stopped=%d\n",
                __func__, pcdev->active, is_dma_stopped);

        if (pcdev->active && is_dma_stopped)
                pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
}

static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                               enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)
{
        struct pxa_buffer *buf, *last_buf;
        unsigned long flags;
        u32 camera_status, overrun;
        int chan;
        enum dma_status last_status;
        dma_cookie_t last_issued;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);

        camera_status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "camera dma irq, cisr=0x%x dma=%d\n",
                camera_status, act_dma);
        overrun = CISR_IFO_0;
        if (pcdev->channels == 3)
                overrun |= CISR_IFO_1 | CISR_IFO_2;

        /*
         * pcdev->active should not be NULL in DMA irq handler.
         *
         * But there is one corner case : if capture was stopped due to an
         * overrun of channel 1, and at that same channel 2 was completed.
         *
         * When handling the overrun in DMA irq for channel 1, we'll stop the
         * capture and restart it (and thus set pcdev->active to NULL). But the
         * DMA irq handler will already be pending for channel 2. So on entering
         * the DMA irq handler for channel 2 there will be no active buffer, yet
         * that is normal.
         */
        if (!pcdev->active)
                goto out;

        buf = pcdev->active;
        WARN_ON(buf->inwork || list_empty(&buf->queue));

        /*
         * It's normal if the last frame creates an overrun, as there
         * are no more DMA descriptors to fetch from QCI fifos
         */
        switch (act_dma) {
        case DMA_U:
                chan = 1;
                break;
        case DMA_V:
                chan = 2;
                break;
        default:
                chan = 0;
                break;
        }
        last_buf = list_entry(pcdev->capture.prev,
                              struct pxa_buffer, queue);
        last_status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(pcdev->dma_chans[chan],
                                               last_buf->cookie[chan],
                                               NULL, &last_issued);
        if (camera_status & overrun &&
            last_status != DMA_COMPLETE) {
                dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "FIFO overrun! CISR: %x\n",
                        camera_status);
                pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
                list_for_each_entry(buf, &pcdev->capture, queue)
                        pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
                pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
                goto out;
        }
        buf->active_dma &= ~act_dma;
        if (!buf->active_dma) {
                pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
                pxa_camera_check_link_miss(pcdev, last_buf->cookie[chan],
                                           last_issued);
        }

out:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
}

static u32 mclk_get_divisor(struct platform_device *pdev,
                            struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        unsigned long mclk = pcdev->mclk;
        u32 div;
        unsigned long lcdclk;

        lcdclk = clk_get_rate(pcdev->clk);
        pcdev->ciclk = lcdclk;

        /* mclk <= ciclk / 4 (27.4.2) */
        if (mclk > lcdclk / 4) {
                mclk = lcdclk / 4;
                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
                         "Limiting master clock to %lu\n", mclk);
        }

        /* We verify mclk != 0, so if anyone breaks it, here comes their Oops */
        div = (lcdclk + 2 * mclk - 1) / (2 * mclk) - 1;

        /* If we're not supplying MCLK, leave it at 0 */
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
                pcdev->mclk = lcdclk / (2 * (div + 1));

        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "LCD clock %luHz, target freq %luHz, divisor %u\n",
                lcdclk, mclk, div);

        return div;
}

static void recalculate_fifo_timeout(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                                     unsigned long pclk)
{
        /* We want a timeout > 1 pixel time, not ">=" */
        u32 ciclk_per_pixel = pcdev->ciclk / pclk + 1;

        __raw_writel(ciclk_per_pixel, pcdev->base + CITOR);
}

static void pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        u32 cicr4 = 0;

        /* disable all interrupts */
        __raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);

        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;

        __raw_writel(pcdev->mclk_divisor | cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);

        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
                /* Initialise the timeout under the assumption pclk = mclk */
                recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, pcdev->mclk);
        else
                /* "Safe default" - 13MHz */
                recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, 13000000);

        clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->clk);
}

static void pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->clk);
}

static void pxa_camera_eof_bh_work(struct work_struct *t)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = from_work(pcdev, t, eof_bh_work);
        unsigned long cifr;
        struct pxa_buffer *buf;

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                "Camera interrupt status 0x%x\n",
                __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR));

        /* Reset the FIFOs */
        cifr = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CIFR) | CIFR_RESET_F;
        __raw_writel(cifr, pcdev->base + CIFR);

        pcdev->active = list_first_entry(&pcdev->capture,
                                         struct pxa_buffer, queue);
        buf = pcdev->active;
        pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);

        pxa_dma_start_channels(pcdev);
}

static irqreturn_t pxa_camera_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
        unsigned long status, cicr0;

        status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                "Camera interrupt status 0x%lx\n", status);

        if (!status)
                return IRQ_NONE;

        __raw_writel(status, pcdev->base + CISR);

        if (status & CISR_EOF) {
                cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_EOFM;
                __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
                queue_work(system_bh_wq, &pcdev->eof_bh_work);
        }

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void pxa_camera_setup_cicr(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                                  unsigned long flags, __u32 pixfmt)
{
        unsigned long dw, bpp;
        u32 cicr0, cicr1, cicr2, cicr3, cicr4 = 0, y_skip_top;
        int ret = sensor_call(pcdev, sensor, g_skip_top_lines, &y_skip_top);

        if (ret < 0)
                y_skip_top = 0;

        /*
         * Datawidth is now guaranteed to be equal to one of the three values.
         * We fix bit-per-pixel equal to data-width...
         */
        switch (pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample) {
        case 10:
                dw = 4;
                bpp = 0x40;
                break;
        case 9:
                dw = 3;
                bpp = 0x20;
                break;
        default:
                /*
                 * Actually it can only be 8 now,
                 * default is just to silence compiler warnings
                 */
        case 8:
                dw = 2;
                bpp = 0;
        }

        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
        if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
        if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
        if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
                cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;

        cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
        if (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB)
                __raw_writel(cicr0 & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);

        cicr1 = CICR1_PPL_VAL(pcdev->current_pix.width - 1) | bpp | dw;

        switch (pixfmt) {
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
                pcdev->channels = 3;
                cicr1 |= CICR1_YCBCR_F;
                /*
                 * Normally, pxa bus wants as input UYVY format. We allow all
                 * reorderings of the YUV422 format, as no processing is done,
                 * and the YUV stream is just passed through without any
                 * transformation. Note that UYVY is the only format that
                 * should be used if pxa framebuffer Overlay2 is used.
                 */
                fallthrough;
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
                cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(2);
                break;
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
                cicr1 |= CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(2) |
                        CICR1_TBIT | CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1);
                break;
        case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
                cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(2);
                break;
        }

        cicr2 = 0;
        cicr3 = CICR3_LPF_VAL(pcdev->current_pix.height - 1) |
                CICR3_BFW_VAL(min((u32)255, y_skip_top));
        cicr4 |= pcdev->mclk_divisor;

        __raw_writel(cicr1, pcdev->base + CICR1);
        __raw_writel(cicr2, pcdev->base + CICR2);
        __raw_writel(cicr3, pcdev->base + CICR3);
        __raw_writel(cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);

        /* CIF interrupts are not used, only DMA */
        cicr0 = (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB) | (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
                CICR0_SIM_MP : (CICR0_SL_CAP_EN | CICR0_SIM_SP));
        cicr0 |= CICR0_DMAEN | CICR0_IRQ_MASK;
        __raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
}

/*
 * Videobuf2 section
 */
static void pxa_buffer_cleanup(struct pxa_buffer *buf)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < 3 && buf->descs[i]; i++) {
                dmaengine_desc_free(buf->descs[i]);
                kfree(buf->sg[i]);
                buf->descs[i] = NULL;
                buf->sg[i] = NULL;
                buf->sg_len[i] = 0;
                buf->plane_sizes[i] = 0;
        }
        buf->nb_planes = 0;
}

static int pxa_buffer_init(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
                           struct pxa_buffer *buf)
{
        struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
        struct sg_table *sgt = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
        int nb_channels = pcdev->channels;
        int i, ret = 0;
        unsigned long size = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);

        switch (nb_channels) {
        case 1:
                buf->plane_sizes[0] = size;
                break;
        case 3:
                buf->plane_sizes[0] = size / 2;
                buf->plane_sizes[1] = size / 4;
                buf->plane_sizes[2] = size / 4;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        buf->nb_planes = nb_channels;

        ret = sg_split(sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, 0, nb_channels,
                       buf->plane_sizes, buf->sg, buf->sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "sg_split failed: %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < nb_channels; i++) {
                ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, i,
                                           buf->sg[i], buf->sg_len[i]);
                if (ret) {
                        pxa_buffer_cleanup(buf);
                        return ret;
                }
        }
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->queue);

        return ret;
}

static void pxac_vb2_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
        struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "%s(vb=%p)\n", __func__, vb);
        pxa_buffer_cleanup(buf);
}

static void pxac_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
        struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "%s(vb=%p) nb_channels=%d size=%lu active=%p\n",
                __func__, vb, pcdev->channels, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0),
                pcdev->active);

        list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &pcdev->capture);

        pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
}

/*
 * Please check the DMA prepared buffer structure in :
 *   Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/pxa_camera.rst
 * Please check also in pxa_camera_check_link_miss() to understand why DMA chain
 * modification while DMA chain is running will work anyway.
 */
static int pxac_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
        struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
        int ret = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
        int i;
#endif

        switch (pcdev->channels) {
        case 1:
        case 3:
                vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage);
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "%s (vb=%p) nb_channels=%d size=%lu\n",
                __func__, vb, pcdev->channels, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0));

        WARN_ON(!pcdev->current_fmt);

#ifdef DEBUG
        /*
         * This can be useful if you want to see if we actually fill
         * the buffer with something
         */
        for (i = 0; i < vb->num_planes; i++)
                memset((void *)vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, i),
                       0xaa, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, i));
#endif

        /*
         * I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
         * the actual buffer is yours
         */
        buf->inwork = 0;
        pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);

        return ret;
}

static int pxac_vb2_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
        struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "%s(nb_channels=%d)\n",
                __func__, pcdev->channels);

        return pxa_buffer_init(pcdev, buf);
}

static int pxac_vb2_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
                                unsigned int *nbufs,
                                unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
                                struct device *alloc_devs[])
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
        int size = pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage;

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "%s(vq=%p nbufs=%d num_planes=%d size=%d)\n",
                __func__, vq, *nbufs, *num_planes, size);
        /*
         * Called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS or in compatibility mode For YUV422P
         * format, even if there are 3 planes Y, U and V, we reply there is only
         * one plane, containing Y, U and V data, one after the other.
         */
        if (*num_planes)
                return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;

        *num_planes = 1;
        switch (pcdev->channels) {
        case 1:
        case 3:
                sizes[0] = size;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!*nbufs)
                *nbufs = 1;

        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s(count=%d) active=%p\n",
                __func__, count, pcdev->active);

        pcdev->buf_sequence = 0;
        if (!pcdev->active)
                pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);

        return 0;
}

static void pxac_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
        struct pxa_buffer *buf, *tmp;

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s active=%p\n",
                __func__, pcdev->active);
        pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);

        list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &pcdev->capture, queue)
                pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
}

static const struct vb2_ops pxac_vb2_ops = {
        .queue_setup            = pxac_vb2_queue_setup,
        .buf_init               = pxac_vb2_init,
        .buf_prepare            = pxac_vb2_prepare,
        .buf_queue              = pxac_vb2_queue,
        .buf_cleanup            = pxac_vb2_cleanup,
        .start_streaming        = pxac_vb2_start_streaming,
        .stop_streaming         = pxac_vb2_stop_streaming,
};

static int pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        int ret;
        struct vb2_queue *vq = &pcdev->vb2_vq;

        memset(vq, 0, sizeof(*vq));
        vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
        vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
        vq->drv_priv = pcdev;
        vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
        vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct pxa_buffer);
        vq->dev = pcdev->v4l2_dev.dev;

        vq->ops = &pxac_vb2_ops;
        vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
        vq->lock = &pcdev->mlock;

        ret = vb2_queue_init(vq);
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "vb2_queue_init(vq=%p): %d\n", vq, ret);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * Video ioctls section
 */
static int pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        unsigned int bus_width = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample;
        struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
        u32 pixfmt = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
        int mbus_config;
        int ret;

        if (!((1 << (bus_width - 1)) & pcdev->width_flags)) {
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Unsupported bus width %u",
                        bus_width);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        pcdev->channels = 1;

        /* Make choices, based on platform preferences */
        mbus_config = 0;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER)
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_MASTER;
        else
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE;

        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
        else
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;

        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
        else
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;

        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
        else
                mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
        mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;

        ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, get_mbus_config, 0, &cfg);
        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "Failed to call get_mbus_config: %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        /*
         * If the media bus configuration of the sensor differs, make sure it
         * is supported by the platform.
         *
         * PXA does not support V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW and the bus mastering
         * roles should match.
         */
        if (cfg.bus.parallel.flags != mbus_config) {
                unsigned int pxa_mbus_role = mbus_config & (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
                                                            V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE);
                unsigned int flags = cfg.bus.parallel.flags;

                if (pxa_mbus_role != (flags & (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
                                               V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE))) {
                        dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                                "Unsupported mbus configuration: bus mastering\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW) {
                        dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                                "Unsupported mbus configuration: DATA_ACTIVE_LOW\n");
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        pxa_camera_setup_cicr(pcdev, cfg.bus.parallel.flags, pixfmt);

        return 0;
}

static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt pxa_camera_formats[] = {
        {
                .fourcc                 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
                .name                   = "Planar YUV422 16 bit",
                .bits_per_sample        = 8,
                .packing                = PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
                .order                  = PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
                .layout                 = PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V,
        },
};

/* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
static bool pxa_camera_packing_supported(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
{
        return  fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
                (fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
                 fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
                (fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
                 fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
}

static int pxa_camera_get_formats(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
                                  unsigned int idx,
                                  struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(v4l2_dev);
        int formats = 0, ret;
        struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
                .index = idx,
        };
        const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;

        ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code);
        if (ret < 0)
                /* No more formats */
                return 0;

        fmt = pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code.code);
        if (!fmt) {
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                        "Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code.code);
                return 0;
        }

        switch (code.code) {
        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
                formats++;
                if (xlate) {
                        xlate->host_fmt = &pxa_camera_formats[0];
                        xlate->code     = code.code;
                        xlate++;
                        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                                "Providing format %s using code %d\n",
                                pxa_camera_formats[0].name, code.code);
                }
                fallthrough;
        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE:
                if (xlate)
                        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                                "Providing format %s packed\n",
                                fmt->name);
                break;
        default:
                if (!pxa_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
                        return 0;
                if (xlate)
                        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                                "Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
                                fmt->name);
                break;
        }

        /* Generic pass-through */
        formats++;
        if (xlate) {
                xlate->host_fmt = fmt;
                xlate->code     = code.code;
                xlate++;
        }

        return formats;
}

static int pxa_camera_build_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;

        xlate = pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(&pcdev->v4l2_dev, pcdev->sensor,
                                          pxa_camera_get_formats);
        if (IS_ERR(xlate))
                return PTR_ERR(xlate);

        pcdev->user_formats = xlate;
        return 0;
}

static void pxa_camera_destroy_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        kfree(pcdev->user_formats);
}

static int pxa_camera_check_frame(u32 width, u32 height)
{
        /* limit to pxa hardware capabilities */
        return height < 32 || height > 2048 || width < 48 || width > 2048 ||
                (width & 0x01);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
static int pxac_vidioc_g_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                  struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(file);

        if (reg->reg > CIBR2)
                return -ERANGE;

        reg->val = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + reg->reg);
        reg->size = sizeof(__u32);
        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_s_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                  const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(file);

        if (reg->reg > CIBR2)
                return -ERANGE;
        if (reg->size != sizeof(__u32))
                return -EINVAL;
        __raw_writel(reg->val, pcdev->base + reg->reg);
        return 0;
}
#endif

static int pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void  *priv,
                                        struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
        const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *format;
        unsigned int idx;

        for (idx = 0; pcdev->user_formats[idx].code; idx++);
        if (f->index >= idx)
                return -EINVAL;

        format = pcdev->user_formats[f->index].host_fmt;
        f->pixelformat = format->fourcc;
        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
                                    struct v4l2_format *f)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;

        pix->width              = pcdev->current_pix.width;
        pix->height             = pcdev->current_pix.height;
        pix->bytesperline       = pcdev->current_pix.bytesperline;
        pix->sizeimage          = pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage;
        pix->field              = pcdev->current_pix.field;
        pix->pixelformat        = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
        pix->colorspace         = pcdev->current_pix.colorspace;
        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "current_fmt->fourcc: 0x%08x\n",
                pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc);
        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
                                      struct v4l2_format *f)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
        const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
        struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
        struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
                .pads = &pad_cfg,
        };
        struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
        };
        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
        __u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
        int ret;

        xlate = pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(pcdev->user_formats, pixfmt);
        if (!xlate) {
                dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /*
         * Limit to pxa hardware capabilities.  YUV422P planar format requires
         * images size to be a multiple of 16 bytes.  If not, zeros will be
         * inserted between Y and U planes, and U and V planes, which violates
         * the YUV422P standard.
         */
        v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 48, 2048, 1,
                              &pix->height, 32, 2048, 0,
                              pixfmt == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ? 4 : 0);

        v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix, xlate->code);
        ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, &pad_state, &format);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, mf);

        /* Only progressive video supported so far */
        switch (mf->field) {
        case V4L2_FIELD_ANY:
        case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
                pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
                break;
        default:
                /* TODO: support interlaced at least in pass-through mode */
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
                        mf->field);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(pix->width, xlate->host_fmt);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        pix->bytesperline = ret;
        ret = pxa_mbus_image_size(xlate->host_fmt, pix->bytesperline,
                                  pix->height);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        pix->sizeimage = ret;
        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
                                    struct v4l2_format *f)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
        const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
        struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
        };
        unsigned long flags;
        int ret, is_busy;

        dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                "s_fmt_vid_cap(pix=%dx%d:%x)\n",
                pix->width, pix->height, pix->pixelformat);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
        is_busy = pcdev->active || vb2_is_busy(&pcdev->vb2_vq);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);

        if (is_busy)
                return -EBUSY;

        ret = pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(filp, priv, f);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        xlate = pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(pcdev->user_formats,
                                         pix->pixelformat);
        v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, xlate->code);
        ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                         "Failed to configure for format %x\n",
                         pix->pixelformat);
        } else if (pxa_camera_check_frame(pix->width, pix->height)) {
                dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                         "Camera driver produced an unsupported frame %dx%d\n",
                         pix->width, pix->height);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        pcdev->current_fmt = xlate;
        pcdev->current_pix = *pix;

        ret = pxa_camera_set_bus_param(pcdev);
        return ret;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_capability *cap)
{
        strscpy(cap->bus_info, "platform:pxa-camera", sizeof(cap->bus_info));
        strscpy(cap->driver, PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
        strscpy(cap->card, pxa_cam_driver_description, sizeof(cap->card));
        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                  struct v4l2_input *i)
{
        if (i->index > 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
        strscpy(i->name, "Camera", sizeof(i->name));

        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
{
        *i = 0;

        return 0;
}

static int pxac_vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
{
        if (i > 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

static int pxac_sensor_set_power(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev, int on)
{
        int ret;

        ret = sensor_call(pcdev, core, s_power, on);
        if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
                ret = 0;
        if (ret) {
                dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                         "Failed to put subdevice in %s mode: %d\n",
                         on ? "normal operation" : "power saving", ret);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int pxac_fops_camera_open(struct file *filp)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
        ret = v4l2_fh_open(filp);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto out;

        if (!v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp))
                goto out;

        ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
        if (ret)
                v4l2_fh_release(filp);
out:
        mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
        return ret;
}

static int pxac_fops_camera_release(struct file *filp)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
        int ret;
        bool fh_singular;

        mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);

        fh_singular = v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp);

        ret = _vb2_fop_release(filp, NULL);

        if (fh_singular)
                ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);

        mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);

        return ret;
}

static const struct v4l2_file_operations pxa_camera_fops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .open           = pxac_fops_camera_open,
        .release        = pxac_fops_camera_release,
        .read           = vb2_fop_read,
        .poll           = vb2_fop_poll,
        .mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
};

static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pxa_camera_ioctl_ops = {
        .vidioc_querycap                = pxac_vidioc_querycap,

        .vidioc_enum_input              = pxac_vidioc_enum_input,
        .vidioc_g_input                 = pxac_vidioc_g_input,
        .vidioc_s_input                 = pxac_vidioc_s_input,

        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap        = pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap           = pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap           = pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap         = pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,

        .vidioc_reqbufs                 = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
        .vidioc_create_bufs             = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
        .vidioc_querybuf                = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
        .vidioc_qbuf                    = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
        .vidioc_dqbuf                   = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
        .vidioc_expbuf                  = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
        .vidioc_streamon                = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
        .vidioc_streamoff               = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
        .vidioc_g_register              = pxac_vidioc_g_register,
        .vidioc_s_register              = pxac_vidioc_s_register,
#endif
        .vidioc_subscribe_event         = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
        .vidioc_unsubscribe_event       = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
};

static const struct video_device pxa_camera_videodev_template = {
        .name = "pxa-camera",
        .minor = -1,
        .fops = &pxa_camera_fops,
        .ioctl_ops = &pxa_camera_ioctl_ops,
        .release = video_device_release_empty,
        .device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
};

static int pxa_camera_sensor_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
                     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
                     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
{
        int err;
        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(v4l2_dev);
        struct video_device *vdev = &pcdev->vdev;
        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &pcdev->current_pix;
        struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
        };
        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;

        dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s(): trying to bind a device\n",
                 __func__);
        mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
        *vdev = pxa_camera_videodev_template;
        vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
        vdev->lock = &pcdev->mlock;
        pcdev->sensor = subdev;
        pcdev->vdev.queue = &pcdev->vb2_vq;
        pcdev->vdev.v4l2_dev = &pcdev->v4l2_dev;
        pcdev->vdev.ctrl_handler = subdev->ctrl_handler;
        video_set_drvdata(&pcdev->vdev, pcdev);

        err = pxa_camera_build_formats(pcdev);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "building formats failed: %d\n",
                        err);
                goto out;
        }

        pcdev->current_fmt = pcdev->user_formats;
        pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
        pix->width = DEFAULT_WIDTH;
        pix->height = DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
        pix->bytesperline =
                pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(pix->width,
                                        pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt);
        pix->sizeimage =
                pxa_mbus_image_size(pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt,
                                    pix->bytesperline, pix->height);
        pix->pixelformat = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
        v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix, pcdev->current_fmt->code);

        err = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        err = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
        if (err)
                goto out_sensor_poweroff;

        v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, mf);
        pr_info("%s(): colorspace=0x%x pixfmt=0x%x\n",
                __func__, pix->colorspace, pix->pixelformat);

        err = pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(pcdev);
        if (err)
                goto out_sensor_poweroff;

        err = video_register_device(&pcdev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
        if (err) {
                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "register video device failed: %d\n", err);
                pcdev->sensor = NULL;
        } else {
                dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                         "PXA Camera driver attached to camera %s\n",
                         subdev->name);
        }

out_sensor_poweroff:
        err = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
out:
        mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
        return err;
}

static void pxa_camera_sensor_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
                     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
                     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(notifier->v4l2_dev);

        mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
        dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
                 "PXA Camera driver detached from camera %s\n",
                 subdev->name);

        /* disable capture, disable interrupts */
        __raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);

        /* Stop DMA engine */
        pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);

        pxa_camera_destroy_formats(pcdev);

        video_unregister_device(&pcdev->vdev);
        pcdev->sensor = NULL;

        mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
}

static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations pxa_camera_sensor_ops = {
        .bound = pxa_camera_sensor_bound,
        .unbind = pxa_camera_sensor_unbind,
};

/*
 * Driver probe, remove, suspend and resume operations
 */
static int pxa_camera_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int i = 0, ret = 0;

        pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
        pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR1);
        pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR2);
        pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR3);
        pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR4);

        if (pcdev->sensor)
                ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);

        return ret;
}

static int pxa_camera_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int i = 0, ret = 0;

        __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++] & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
        __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR1);
        __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR2);
        __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR3);
        __raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR4);

        if (pcdev->sensor) {
                ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
        }

        /* Restart frame capture if active buffer exists */
        if (!ret && pcdev->active)
                pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);

        return ret;
}

static int pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
                                    struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
{
        u32 mclk_rate;
        struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
        int err = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency",
                                       &mclk_rate);
        if (!err) {
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN;
                pcdev->mclk = mclk_rate;
        }

        np = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(np, 0, -1);
        if (!np) {
                dev_err(dev, "could not find endpoint\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        err = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &ep);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
                goto out;
        }

        switch (ep.bus.parallel.bus_width) {
        case 4:
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4;
                break;
        case 5:
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_5;
                break;
        case 8:
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8;
                break;
        case 9:
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9;
                break;
        case 10:
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }

        if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_MASTER)
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_MASTER;
        if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_HSP;
        if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_VSP;
        if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN | PXA_CAMERA_PCP;
        if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN;

        asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&pcdev->notifier,
                                              of_fwnode_handle(np),
                                              struct v4l2_async_connection);
        if (IS_ERR(asd))
                err = PTR_ERR(asd);
out:
        of_node_put(np);

        return err;
}

static int pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev;
        struct resource *res;
        void __iomem *base;
        struct dma_slave_config config = {
                .src_addr_width = 0,
                .src_maxburst = 8,
                .direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
        };
        int irq;
        int err = 0, i;

        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        if (irq < 0)
                return -ENODEV;

        pcdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!pcdev) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        pcdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(pcdev->clk))
                return PTR_ERR(pcdev->clk);

        /*
         * Request the regions.
         */
        base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
        if (IS_ERR(base))
                return PTR_ERR(base);

        pcdev->irq = irq;
        pcdev->base = base;

        err = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &pcdev->v4l2_dev);
        if (err)
                return err;

        v4l2_async_nf_init(&pcdev->notifier, &pcdev->v4l2_dev);
        pcdev->res = res;
        pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
        if (pcdev->pdata) {
                struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;

                pcdev->platform_flags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
                pcdev->mclk = pcdev->pdata->mclk_10khz * 10000;
                asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(&pcdev->notifier,
                                            pcdev->pdata->sensor_i2c_adapter_id,
                                            pcdev->pdata->sensor_i2c_address,
                                            struct v4l2_async_connection);
                if (IS_ERR(asd))
                        err = PTR_ERR(asd);
        } else if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
                err = pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(&pdev->dev, pcdev);
        } else {
                err = -ENODEV;
        }
        if (err < 0)
                goto exit_v4l2_device_unregister;

        if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & (PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 |
                        PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9 | PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))) {
                /*
                 * Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
                 * Warn and use a default.
                 */
                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available data widths, using default 10 bit\n");
                pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
        }
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8)
                pcdev->width_flags = 1 << 7;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9)
                pcdev->width_flags |= 1 << 8;
        if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10)
                pcdev->width_flags |= 1 << 9;
        if (!pcdev->mclk) {
                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
                         "mclk == 0! Please, fix your platform data. Using default 20MHz\n");
                pcdev->mclk = 20000000;
        }

        pcdev->mclk_divisor = mclk_get_divisor(pdev, pcdev);

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
        spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);
        mutex_init(&pcdev->mlock);

        /* request dma */
        pcdev->dma_chans[0] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_Y");
        if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[0])) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for Y\n");
                err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
                goto exit_notifier_cleanup;
        }

        pcdev->dma_chans[1] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_U");
        if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[1])) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for U\n");
                err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
                goto exit_free_dma_y;
        }

        pcdev->dma_chans[2] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_V");
        if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[2])) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for V\n");
                err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
                goto exit_free_dma_u;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
                config.src_addr = pcdev->res->start + CIBR0 + i * 8;
                err = dmaengine_slave_config(pcdev->dma_chans[i], &config);
                if (err < 0) {
                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma slave config failed: %d\n",
                                err);
                        goto exit_free_dma;
                }
        }

        INIT_WORK(&pcdev->eof_bh_work, pxa_camera_eof_bh_work);

        pxa_camera_activate(pcdev);

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcdev);

        err = pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(pcdev);
        if (err)
                goto exit_deactivate;

        /* request irq */
        err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pcdev->irq, pxa_camera_irq, 0,
                               PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME, pcdev);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed\n");
                goto exit_deactivate;
        }

        pcdev->notifier.ops = &pxa_camera_sensor_ops;
        err = v4l2_async_nf_register(&pcdev->notifier);
        if (err)
                goto exit_deactivate;

        return 0;
exit_deactivate:
        pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
        cancel_work_sync(&pcdev->eof_bh_work);
exit_free_dma:
        dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
exit_free_dma_u:
        dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
exit_free_dma_y:
        dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
exit_notifier_cleanup:
        v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&pcdev->notifier);
exit_v4l2_device_unregister:
        v4l2_device_unregister(&pcdev->v4l2_dev);
        return err;
}

static void pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
        cancel_work_sync(&pcdev->eof_bh_work);
        dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
        dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
        dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);

        v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&pcdev->notifier);
        v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&pcdev->notifier);

        v4l2_device_unregister(&pcdev->v4l2_dev);

        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PXA Camera driver unloaded\n");
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops pxa_camera_pm = {
        .suspend        = pxa_camera_suspend,
        .resume         = pxa_camera_resume,
};

static const struct of_device_id pxa_camera_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "marvell,pxa270-qci", },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pxa_camera_of_match);

static struct platform_driver pxa_camera_driver = {
        .driver         = {
                .name   = PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
                .pm     = &pxa_camera_pm,
                .of_match_table = pxa_camera_of_match,
        },
        .probe          = pxa_camera_probe,
        .remove         = pxa_camera_remove,
};

module_platform_driver(pxa_camera_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x Camera Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION(PXA_CAM_VERSION);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME);