root/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * LCD Lowlevel Control Abstraction
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
 *
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/lcd.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

static DEFINE_MUTEX(lcd_dev_list_mutex);
static LIST_HEAD(lcd_dev_list);

static void lcd_notify_blank(struct lcd_device *ld, struct device *display_dev,
                             int power)
{
        guard(mutex)(&ld->ops_lock);

        if (!ld->ops || !ld->ops->set_power)
                return;
        if (ld->ops->controls_device && !ld->ops->controls_device(ld, display_dev))
                return;

        ld->ops->set_power(ld, power);
}

void lcd_notify_blank_all(struct device *display_dev, int power)
{
        struct lcd_device *ld;

        guard(mutex)(&lcd_dev_list_mutex);

        list_for_each_entry(ld, &lcd_dev_list, entry)
                lcd_notify_blank(ld, display_dev, power);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lcd_notify_blank_all);

static void lcd_notify_mode_change(struct lcd_device *ld, struct device *display_dev,
                                   unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
{
        guard(mutex)(&ld->ops_lock);

        if (!ld->ops || !ld->ops->set_mode)
                return;
        if (ld->ops->controls_device && !ld->ops->controls_device(ld, display_dev))
                return;

        ld->ops->set_mode(ld, width, height);
}

void lcd_notify_mode_change_all(struct device *display_dev,
                                unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
{
        struct lcd_device *ld;

        guard(mutex)(&lcd_dev_list_mutex);

        list_for_each_entry(ld, &lcd_dev_list, entry)
                lcd_notify_mode_change(ld, display_dev, width, height);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lcd_notify_mode_change_all);

static ssize_t lcd_power_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
                char *buf)
{
        int rc;
        struct lcd_device *ld = to_lcd_device(dev);

        mutex_lock(&ld->ops_lock);
        if (ld->ops && ld->ops->get_power)
                rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ld->ops->get_power(ld));
        else
                rc = -ENXIO;
        mutex_unlock(&ld->ops_lock);

        return rc;
}

static ssize_t lcd_power_store(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        int rc;
        struct lcd_device *ld = to_lcd_device(dev);
        unsigned long power;

        rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &power);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        rc = -ENXIO;

        mutex_lock(&ld->ops_lock);
        if (ld->ops && ld->ops->set_power) {
                pr_debug("set power to %lu\n", power);
                ld->ops->set_power(ld, power);
                rc = count;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&ld->ops_lock);

        return rc;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(lcd_power);

static ssize_t contrast_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        int rc = -ENXIO;
        struct lcd_device *ld = to_lcd_device(dev);

        mutex_lock(&ld->ops_lock);
        if (ld->ops && ld->ops->get_contrast)
                rc = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ld->ops->get_contrast(ld));
        mutex_unlock(&ld->ops_lock);

        return rc;
}

static ssize_t contrast_store(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        int rc;
        struct lcd_device *ld = to_lcd_device(dev);
        unsigned long contrast;

        rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &contrast);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        rc = -ENXIO;

        mutex_lock(&ld->ops_lock);
        if (ld->ops && ld->ops->set_contrast) {
                pr_debug("set contrast to %lu\n", contrast);
                ld->ops->set_contrast(ld, contrast);
                rc = count;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&ld->ops_lock);

        return rc;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(contrast);

static ssize_t max_contrast_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct lcd_device *ld = to_lcd_device(dev);

        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ld->props.max_contrast);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_contrast);

static void lcd_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
        struct lcd_device *ld = to_lcd_device(dev);
        kfree(ld);
}

static struct attribute *lcd_device_attrs[] = {
        &dev_attr_lcd_power.attr,
        &dev_attr_contrast.attr,
        &dev_attr_max_contrast.attr,
        NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(lcd_device);

static const struct class lcd_class = {
        .name = "lcd",
        .dev_groups = lcd_device_groups,
};

/**
 * lcd_device_register - register a new object of lcd_device class.
 * @name: the name of the new object(must be the same as the name of the
 *   respective framebuffer device).
 * @parent: pointer to the parent's struct device .
 * @devdata: an optional pointer to be stored in the device. The
 *   methods may retrieve it by using lcd_get_data(ld).
 * @ops: the lcd operations structure.
 *
 * Creates and registers a new lcd device. Returns either an ERR_PTR()
 * or a pointer to the newly allocated device.
 */
struct lcd_device *lcd_device_register(const char *name, struct device *parent,
                void *devdata, const struct lcd_ops *ops)
{
        struct lcd_device *new_ld;
        int rc;

        pr_debug("lcd_device_register: name=%s\n", name);

        new_ld = kzalloc_obj(struct lcd_device);
        if (!new_ld)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        mutex_init(&new_ld->ops_lock);
        mutex_init(&new_ld->update_lock);

        new_ld->dev.class = &lcd_class;
        new_ld->dev.parent = parent;
        new_ld->dev.release = lcd_device_release;
        dev_set_name(&new_ld->dev, "%s", name);
        dev_set_drvdata(&new_ld->dev, devdata);

        new_ld->ops = ops;

        rc = device_register(&new_ld->dev);
        if (rc) {
                put_device(&new_ld->dev);
                return ERR_PTR(rc);
        }

        guard(mutex)(&lcd_dev_list_mutex);
        list_add(&new_ld->entry, &lcd_dev_list);

        return new_ld;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lcd_device_register);

/**
 * lcd_device_unregister - unregisters a object of lcd_device class.
 * @ld: the lcd device object to be unregistered and freed.
 *
 * Unregisters a previously registered via lcd_device_register object.
 */
void lcd_device_unregister(struct lcd_device *ld)
{
        if (!ld)
                return;

        guard(mutex)(&lcd_dev_list_mutex);
        list_del(&ld->entry);

        mutex_lock(&ld->ops_lock);
        ld->ops = NULL;
        mutex_unlock(&ld->ops_lock);

        device_unregister(&ld->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lcd_device_unregister);

static void devm_lcd_device_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
        struct lcd_device *lcd = *(struct lcd_device **)res;

        lcd_device_unregister(lcd);
}

static int devm_lcd_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
{
        struct lcd_device **r = res;

        return *r == data;
}

/**
 * devm_lcd_device_register - resource managed lcd_device_register()
 * @dev: the device to register
 * @name: the name of the device
 * @parent: a pointer to the parent device
 * @devdata: an optional pointer to be stored for private driver use
 * @ops: the lcd operations structure
 *
 * @return a struct lcd on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
 *
 * Managed lcd_device_register(). The lcd_device returned from this function
 * are automatically freed on driver detach. See lcd_device_register()
 * for more information.
 */
struct lcd_device *devm_lcd_device_register(struct device *dev,
                const char *name, struct device *parent,
                void *devdata, const struct lcd_ops *ops)
{
        struct lcd_device **ptr, *lcd;

        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_lcd_device_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ptr)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        lcd = lcd_device_register(name, parent, devdata, ops);
        if (!IS_ERR(lcd)) {
                *ptr = lcd;
                devres_add(dev, ptr);
        } else {
                devres_free(ptr);
        }

        return lcd;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_lcd_device_register);

/**
 * devm_lcd_device_unregister - resource managed lcd_device_unregister()
 * @dev: the device to unregister
 * @ld: the lcd device to unregister
 *
 * Deallocated a lcd allocated with devm_lcd_device_register(). Normally
 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
 */
void devm_lcd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct lcd_device *ld)
{
        int rc;

        rc = devres_release(dev, devm_lcd_device_release,
                                devm_lcd_device_match, ld);
        WARN_ON(rc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_lcd_device_unregister);


static void __exit lcd_class_exit(void)
{
        class_unregister(&lcd_class);
}

static int __init lcd_class_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = class_register(&lcd_class);
        if (ret) {
                pr_warn("Unable to create backlight class; errno = %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

/*
 * if this is compiled into the kernel, we need to ensure that the
 * class is registered before users of the class try to register lcd's
 */
postcore_initcall(lcd_class_init);
module_exit(lcd_class_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamey Hicks <jamey.hicks@hp.com>, Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LCD Lowlevel Control Abstraction");