root/drivers/video/fbdev/cg3.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* cg3.c: CGTHREE frame buffer driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
 * Copyright (C) 1996,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
 * Copyright (C) 1996 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
 * Copyright (C) 1997 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
 *
 * Driver layout based loosely on tgafb.c, see that file for credits.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/fbio.h>

#include "sbuslib.h"

/*
 * Local functions.
 */

static int cg3_setcolreg(unsigned, unsigned, unsigned, unsigned,
                         unsigned, struct fb_info *);
static int cg3_blank(int, struct fb_info *);

static int cg3_sbusfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
static int cg3_sbusfb_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);

/*
 *  Frame buffer operations
 */

static const struct fb_ops cg3_ops = {
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS(cg3),
        .fb_setcolreg           = cg3_setcolreg,
        .fb_blank               = cg3_blank,
};


/* Control Register Constants */
#define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS      0x80
#define CG3_CR_ENABLE_VIDEO     0x40
#define CG3_CR_ENABLE_TIMING    0x20
#define CG3_CR_ENABLE_CURCMP    0x10
#define CG3_CR_XTAL_MASK        0x0c
#define CG3_CR_DIVISOR_MASK     0x03

/* Status Register Constants */
#define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT      0x80
#define CG3_SR_RES_MASK         0x70
#define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_A    0x40
#define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B    0x60
#define CG3_SR_ID_MASK          0x0f
#define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR         0x01
#define CG3_SR_ID_MONO          0x02
#define CG3_SR_ID_MONO_ECL      0x03

enum cg3_type {
        CG3_AT_66HZ = 0,
        CG3_AT_76HZ,
        CG3_RDI
};

struct bt_regs {
        u32 addr;
        u32 color_map;
        u32 control;
        u32 cursor;
};

struct cg3_regs {
        struct bt_regs  cmap;
        u8      control;
        u8      status;
        u8      cursor_start;
        u8      cursor_end;
        u8      h_blank_start;
        u8      h_blank_end;
        u8      h_sync_start;
        u8      h_sync_end;
        u8      comp_sync_end;
        u8      v_blank_start_high;
        u8      v_blank_start_low;
        u8      v_blank_end;
        u8      v_sync_start;
        u8      v_sync_end;
        u8      xfer_holdoff_start;
        u8      xfer_holdoff_end;
};

/* Offset of interesting structures in the OBIO space */
#define CG3_REGS_OFFSET      0x400000UL
#define CG3_RAM_OFFSET       0x800000UL

struct cg3_par {
        spinlock_t              lock;
        struct cg3_regs         __iomem *regs;
        u32                     sw_cmap[((256 * 3) + 3) / 4];

        u32                     flags;
#define CG3_FLAG_BLANKED        0x00000001
#define CG3_FLAG_RDI            0x00000002

        unsigned long           which_io;
};

/**
 *      cg3_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
 *      @regno: boolean, 0 copy local, 1 get_user() function
 *      @red: frame buffer colormap structure
 *      @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
 *      @blue:  The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
 *      @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
 *      @info: frame buffer info structure
 *
 * The cg3 palette is loaded with 4 color values at each time
 * so you end up with: (rgb)(r), (gb)(rg), (b)(rgb), and so on.
 * We keep a sw copy of the hw cmap to assist us in this esoteric
 * loading procedure.
 */
static int cg3_setcolreg(unsigned regno,
                         unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue,
                         unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct cg3_par *par = (struct cg3_par *) info->par;
        struct bt_regs __iomem *bt = &par->regs->cmap;
        unsigned long flags;
        u32 *p32;
        u8 *p8;
        int count;

        if (regno >= 256)
                return 1;

        red >>= 8;
        green >>= 8;
        blue >>= 8;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&par->lock, flags);

        p8 = (u8 *)par->sw_cmap + (regno * 3);
        p8[0] = red;
        p8[1] = green;
        p8[2] = blue;

#define D4M3(x) ((((x)>>2)<<1) + ((x)>>2))      /* (x/4)*3 */
#define D4M4(x) ((x)&~0x3)                      /* (x/4)*4 */

        count = 3;
        p32 = &par->sw_cmap[D4M3(regno)];
        sbus_writel(D4M4(regno), &bt->addr);
        while (count--)
                sbus_writel(*p32++, &bt->color_map);

#undef D4M3
#undef D4M4

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&par->lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

/**
 *      cg3_blank - Optional function.  Blanks the display.
 *      @blank: the blank mode we want.
 *      @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
 */
static int cg3_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct cg3_par *par = (struct cg3_par *) info->par;
        struct cg3_regs __iomem *regs = par->regs;
        unsigned long flags;
        u8 val;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&par->lock, flags);

        switch (blank) {
        case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK: /* Unblanking */
                val = sbus_readb(&regs->control);
                val |= CG3_CR_ENABLE_VIDEO;
                sbus_writeb(val, &regs->control);
                par->flags &= ~CG3_FLAG_BLANKED;
                break;

        case FB_BLANK_NORMAL: /* Normal blanking */
        case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND: /* VESA blank (vsync off) */
        case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND: /* VESA blank (hsync off) */
        case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN: /* Poweroff */
                val = sbus_readb(&regs->control);
                val &= ~CG3_CR_ENABLE_VIDEO;
                sbus_writeb(val, &regs->control);
                par->flags |= CG3_FLAG_BLANKED;
                break;
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&par->lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

static const struct sbus_mmap_map cg3_mmap_map[] = {
        {
                .voff   = CG3_MMAP_OFFSET,
                .poff   = CG3_RAM_OFFSET,
                .size   = SBUS_MMAP_FBSIZE(1)
        },
        { .size = 0 }
};

static int cg3_sbusfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
        struct cg3_par *par = (struct cg3_par *)info->par;

        return sbusfb_mmap_helper(cg3_mmap_map,
                                  info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len,
                                  par->which_io,
                                  vma);
}

static int cg3_sbusfb_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
        return sbusfb_ioctl_helper(cmd, arg, info,
                                   FBTYPE_SUN3COLOR, 8, info->fix.smem_len);
}

/*
 *  Initialisation
 */

static void cg3_init_fix(struct fb_info *info, int linebytes,
                         struct device_node *dp)
{
        snprintf(info->fix.id, sizeof(info->fix.id), "%pOFn", dp);

        info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
        info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;

        info->fix.line_length = linebytes;

        info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_SUN_CGTHREE;
}

static void cg3_rdi_maybe_fixup_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
                                    struct device_node *dp)
{
        const char *params;
        char *p;
        int ww, hh;

        params = of_get_property(dp, "params", NULL);
        if (params) {
                ww = simple_strtoul(params, &p, 10);
                if (ww && *p == 'x') {
                        hh = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 10);
                        if (hh && *p == '-') {
                                if (var->xres != ww ||
                                    var->yres != hh) {
                                        var->xres = var->xres_virtual = ww;
                                        var->yres = var->yres_virtual = hh;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
}

static u8 cg3regvals_66hz[] = { /* 1152 x 900, 66 Hz */
        0x14, 0xbb,     0x15, 0x2b,     0x16, 0x04,     0x17, 0x14,
        0x18, 0xae,     0x19, 0x03,     0x1a, 0xa8,     0x1b, 0x24,
        0x1c, 0x01,     0x1d, 0x05,     0x1e, 0xff,     0x1f, 0x01,
        0x10, 0x20,     0
};

static u8 cg3regvals_76hz[] = { /* 1152 x 900, 76 Hz */
        0x14, 0xb7,     0x15, 0x27,     0x16, 0x03,     0x17, 0x0f,
        0x18, 0xae,     0x19, 0x03,     0x1a, 0xae,     0x1b, 0x2a,
        0x1c, 0x01,     0x1d, 0x09,     0x1e, 0xff,     0x1f, 0x01,
        0x10, 0x24,     0
};

static u8 cg3regvals_rdi[] = {  /* 640 x 480, cgRDI */
        0x14, 0x70,     0x15, 0x20,     0x16, 0x08,     0x17, 0x10,
        0x18, 0x06,     0x19, 0x02,     0x1a, 0x31,     0x1b, 0x51,
        0x1c, 0x06,     0x1d, 0x0c,     0x1e, 0xff,     0x1f, 0x01,
        0x10, 0x22,     0
};

static u8 *cg3_regvals[] = {
        cg3regvals_66hz, cg3regvals_76hz, cg3regvals_rdi
};

static u_char cg3_dacvals[] = {
        4, 0xff,        5, 0x00,        6, 0x70,        7, 0x00,        0
};

static int cg3_do_default_mode(struct cg3_par *par)
{
        enum cg3_type type;
        u8 *p;

        if (par->flags & CG3_FLAG_RDI)
                type = CG3_RDI;
        else {
                u8 status = sbus_readb(&par->regs->status), mon;
                if ((status & CG3_SR_ID_MASK) == CG3_SR_ID_COLOR) {
                        mon = status & CG3_SR_RES_MASK;
                        if (mon == CG3_SR_1152_900_76_A ||
                            mon == CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B)
                                type = CG3_AT_76HZ;
                        else
                                type = CG3_AT_66HZ;
                } else {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "cgthree: can't handle SR %02x\n",
                               status);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        for (p = cg3_regvals[type]; *p; p += 2) {
                u8 __iomem *regp = &((u8 __iomem *)par->regs)[p[0]];
                sbus_writeb(p[1], regp);
        }
        for (p = cg3_dacvals; *p; p += 2) {
                u8 __iomem *regp;

                regp = (u8 __iomem *)&par->regs->cmap.addr;
                sbus_writeb(p[0], regp);
                regp = (u8 __iomem *)&par->regs->cmap.control;
                sbus_writeb(p[1], regp);
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cg3_probe(struct platform_device *op)
{
        struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
        struct fb_info *info;
        struct cg3_par *par;
        int linebytes, err;

        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct cg3_par), &op->dev);

        err = -ENOMEM;
        if (!info)
                goto out_err;
        par = info->par;

        spin_lock_init(&par->lock);

        info->fix.smem_start = op->resource[0].start;
        par->which_io = op->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_BITS;

        sbusfb_fill_var(&info->var, dp, 8);
        info->var.red.length = 8;
        info->var.green.length = 8;
        info->var.blue.length = 8;
        if (of_node_name_eq(dp, "cgRDI"))
                par->flags |= CG3_FLAG_RDI;
        if (par->flags & CG3_FLAG_RDI)
                cg3_rdi_maybe_fixup_var(&info->var, dp);

        linebytes = of_getintprop_default(dp, "linebytes",
                                          info->var.xres);
        info->fix.smem_len = PAGE_ALIGN(linebytes * info->var.yres);

        par->regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], CG3_REGS_OFFSET,
                               sizeof(struct cg3_regs), "cg3 regs");
        if (!par->regs)
                goto out_release_fb;

        info->fbops = &cg3_ops;
        info->screen_base = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], CG3_RAM_OFFSET,
                                       info->fix.smem_len, "cg3 ram");
        if (!info->screen_base)
                goto out_unmap_regs;

        cg3_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, info);

        if (!of_property_present(dp, "width")) {
                err = cg3_do_default_mode(par);
                if (err)
                        goto out_unmap_screen;
        }

        err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
        if (err)
                goto out_unmap_screen;

        fb_set_cmap(&info->cmap, info);

        cg3_init_fix(info, linebytes, dp);

        err = register_framebuffer(info);
        if (err < 0)
                goto out_dealloc_cmap;

        dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, info);

        printk(KERN_INFO "%pOF: cg3 at %lx:%lx\n",
               dp, par->which_io, info->fix.smem_start);

        return 0;

out_dealloc_cmap:
        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);

out_unmap_screen:
        of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_len);

out_unmap_regs:
        of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], par->regs, sizeof(struct cg3_regs));

out_release_fb:
        framebuffer_release(info);

out_err:
        return err;
}

static void cg3_remove(struct platform_device *op)
{
        struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
        struct cg3_par *par = info->par;

        unregister_framebuffer(info);
        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);

        of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], par->regs, sizeof(struct cg3_regs));
        of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_len);

        framebuffer_release(info);
}

static const struct of_device_id cg3_match[] = {
        {
                .name = "cgthree",
        },
        {
                .name = "cgRDI",
        },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cg3_match);

static struct platform_driver cg3_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "cg3",
                .of_match_table = cg3_match,
        },
        .probe          = cg3_probe,
        .remove         = cg3_remove,
};

static int __init cg3_init(void)
{
        if (fb_get_options("cg3fb", NULL))
                return -ENODEV;

        return platform_driver_register(&cg3_driver);
}

static void __exit cg3_exit(void)
{
        platform_driver_unregister(&cg3_driver);
}

module_init(cg3_init);
module_exit(cg3_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("framebuffer driver for CGthree chipsets");
MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>");
MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");