drivers/video/fbdev/s3fb.c

root/drivers/video/fbdev/s3fb.c
/*
 * linux/drivers/video/s3fb.c -- Frame buffer device driver for S3 Trio/Virge
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Ondrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
 * more details.
 *
 * Code is based on David Boucher's viafb (http://davesdomain.org.uk/viafb/)
 * which is based on the code of neofb.
 */

#include <linux/aperture.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/svga.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/console.h> /* Why should fb driver call console functions? because console_lock() */
#include <video/vga.h>

#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>

struct s3fb_info {
        int chip, rev, mclk_freq;
        int wc_cookie;
        struct vgastate state;
        struct mutex open_lock;
        unsigned int ref_count;
        u32 pseudo_palette[16];
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
        u8 __iomem *mmio;
        bool ddc_registered;
        struct i2c_adapter ddc_adapter;
        struct i2c_algo_bit_data ddc_algo;
#endif
};


/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static const struct svga_fb_format s3fb_formats[] = {
        { 0,  {0, 6, 0},  {0, 6, 0},  {0, 6, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
                FB_TYPE_TEXT, FB_AUX_TEXT_SVGA_STEP4,   FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 8, 16},
        { 1,  {0, 1, 0},  {0, 1, 0},  {0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 2,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 32, 64},
        { 2,  {0, 2, 0},  {0, 2, 0},  {0, 2, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 2,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 16, 32},
        { 4,  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 1,
                FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES, 1,          FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 8, 16},
        { 4,  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0},  {0, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 2,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 8, 16},
        { 8,  {0, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, 4, 8},
        {16,  {10, 5, 0}, {5, 5, 0},  {0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 2, 4},
        {16,  {11, 5, 0}, {5, 6, 0},  {0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 2, 4},
        {24,  {16, 8, 0}, {8, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 1, 2},
        {32,  {16, 8, 0}, {8, 8, 0},  {0, 8, 0}, {0, 0, 0}, 0,
                FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 0,               FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, 1, 2},
        SVGA_FORMAT_END
};


static const struct svga_pll s3_pll = {3, 129, 3, 33, 0, 3,
        35000, 240000, 14318};
static const struct svga_pll s3_trio3d_pll = {3, 129, 3, 31, 0, 4,
        230000, 460000, 14318};

static const int s3_memsizes[] = {4096, 0, 3072, 8192, 2048, 6144, 1024, 512};

static const char * const s3_names[] = {"S3 Unknown", "S3 Trio32", "S3 Trio64", "S3 Trio64V+",
                        "S3 Trio64UV+", "S3 Trio64V2/DX", "S3 Trio64V2/GX",
                        "S3 Plato/PX", "S3 Aurora64V+", "S3 Virge",
                        "S3 Virge/VX", "S3 Virge/DX", "S3 Virge/GX",
                        "S3 Virge/GX2", "S3 Virge/GX2+", "",
                        "S3 Trio3D/1X", "S3 Trio3D/2X", "S3 Trio3D/2X",
                        "S3 Trio3D", "S3 Virge/MX"};

#define CHIP_UNKNOWN            0x00
#define CHIP_732_TRIO32         0x01
#define CHIP_764_TRIO64         0x02
#define CHIP_765_TRIO64VP       0x03
#define CHIP_767_TRIO64UVP      0x04
#define CHIP_775_TRIO64V2_DX    0x05
#define CHIP_785_TRIO64V2_GX    0x06
#define CHIP_551_PLATO_PX       0x07
#define CHIP_M65_AURORA64VP     0x08
#define CHIP_325_VIRGE          0x09
#define CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX       0x0A
#define CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX       0x0B
#define CHIP_385_VIRGE_GX       0x0C
#define CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2      0x0D
#define CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P     0x0E
#define CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X      0x10
#define CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X      0x11
#define CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X      0x12
#define CHIP_365_TRIO3D         0x13
#define CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX       0x14

#define CHIP_XXX_TRIO           0x80
#define CHIP_XXX_TRIO64V2_DXGX  0x81
#define CHIP_XXX_VIRGE_DXGX     0x82
#define CHIP_36X_TRIO3D_1X_2X   0x83

#define CHIP_UNDECIDED_FLAG     0x80
#define CHIP_MASK               0xFF

#define MMIO_OFFSET             0x1000000
#define MMIO_SIZE               0x10000

/* CRT timing register sets */

static const struct vga_regset s3_h_total_regs[]        = {{0x00, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 0, 0}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_h_display_regs[]      = {{0x01, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 1, 1}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_h_blank_start_regs[]  = {{0x02, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 2, 2}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_h_blank_end_regs[]    = {{0x03, 0, 4}, {0x05, 7, 7}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_h_sync_start_regs[]   = {{0x04, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 4, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_h_sync_end_regs[]     = {{0x05, 0, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};

static const struct vga_regset s3_v_total_regs[]        = {{0x06, 0, 7}, {0x07, 0, 0}, {0x07, 5, 5}, {0x5E, 0, 0}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_v_display_regs[]      = {{0x12, 0, 7}, {0x07, 1, 1}, {0x07, 6, 6}, {0x5E, 1, 1}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_v_blank_start_regs[]  = {{0x15, 0, 7}, {0x07, 3, 3}, {0x09, 5, 5}, {0x5E, 2, 2}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_v_blank_end_regs[]    = {{0x16, 0, 7}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_v_sync_start_regs[]   = {{0x10, 0, 7}, {0x07, 2, 2}, {0x07, 7, 7}, {0x5E, 4, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_v_sync_end_regs[]     = {{0x11, 0, 3}, VGA_REGSET_END};

static const struct vga_regset s3_line_compare_regs[]   = {{0x18, 0, 7}, {0x07, 4, 4}, {0x09, 6, 6}, {0x5E, 6, 6}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_start_address_regs[]  = {{0x0d, 0, 7}, {0x0c, 0, 7}, {0x69, 0, 4}, VGA_REGSET_END};
static const struct vga_regset s3_offset_regs[]         = {{0x13, 0, 7}, {0x51, 4, 5}, VGA_REGSET_END}; /* set 0x43 bit 2 to 0 */

static const struct vga_regset s3_dtpc_regs[]           = {{0x3B, 0, 7}, {0x5D, 6, 6}, VGA_REGSET_END};

static const struct svga_timing_regs s3_timing_regs     = {
        s3_h_total_regs, s3_h_display_regs, s3_h_blank_start_regs,
        s3_h_blank_end_regs, s3_h_sync_start_regs, s3_h_sync_end_regs,
        s3_v_total_regs, s3_v_display_regs, s3_v_blank_start_regs,
        s3_v_blank_end_regs, s3_v_sync_start_regs, s3_v_sync_end_regs,
};


/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Module parameters */


static char *mode_option;
static int mtrr = 1;
static int fasttext = 1;


MODULE_AUTHOR("(c) 2006-2007 Ondrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("fbdev driver for S3 Trio/Virge");

module_param(mode_option, charp, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Default video mode ('640x480-8@60', etc)");
module_param_named(mode, mode_option, charp, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Default video mode ('640x480-8@60', etc) (deprecated)");
module_param(mtrr, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtrr, "Enable write-combining with MTRR (1=enable, 0=disable, default=1)");

module_param(fasttext, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fasttext, "Enable S3 fast text mode (1=enable, 0=disable, default=1)");


/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC

#define DDC_REG         0xaa            /* Trio 3D/1X/2X */
#define DDC_MMIO_REG    0xff20          /* all other chips */
#define DDC_SCL_OUT     (1 << 0)
#define DDC_SDA_OUT     (1 << 1)
#define DDC_SCL_IN      (1 << 2)
#define DDC_SDA_IN      (1 << 3)
#define DDC_DRIVE_EN    (1 << 4)

static bool s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(int chip)
{
        return !(chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X  ||
                 chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X  ||
                 chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X);
}

static u8 s3fb_ddc_read(struct s3fb_info *par)
{
        if (s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip))
                return readb(par->mmio + DDC_MMIO_REG);
        else
                return vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, DDC_REG);
}

static void s3fb_ddc_write(struct s3fb_info *par, u8 val)
{
        if (s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip))
                writeb(val, par->mmio + DDC_MMIO_REG);
        else
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, DDC_REG, val);
}

static void s3fb_ddc_setscl(void *data, int val)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = data;
        unsigned char reg;

        reg = s3fb_ddc_read(par) | DDC_DRIVE_EN;
        if (val)
                reg |= DDC_SCL_OUT;
        else
                reg &= ~DDC_SCL_OUT;
        s3fb_ddc_write(par, reg);
}

static void s3fb_ddc_setsda(void *data, int val)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = data;
        unsigned char reg;

        reg = s3fb_ddc_read(par) | DDC_DRIVE_EN;
        if (val)
                reg |= DDC_SDA_OUT;
        else
                reg &= ~DDC_SDA_OUT;
        s3fb_ddc_write(par, reg);
}

static int s3fb_ddc_getscl(void *data)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = data;

        return !!(s3fb_ddc_read(par) & DDC_SCL_IN);
}

static int s3fb_ddc_getsda(void *data)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = data;

        return !!(s3fb_ddc_read(par) & DDC_SDA_IN);
}

static int s3fb_setup_ddc_bus(struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;

        strscpy(par->ddc_adapter.name, info->fix.id,
                sizeof(par->ddc_adapter.name));
        par->ddc_adapter.owner          = THIS_MODULE;
        par->ddc_adapter.algo_data      = &par->ddc_algo;
        par->ddc_adapter.dev.parent     = info->device;
        par->ddc_algo.setsda            = s3fb_ddc_setsda;
        par->ddc_algo.setscl            = s3fb_ddc_setscl;
        par->ddc_algo.getsda            = s3fb_ddc_getsda;
        par->ddc_algo.getscl            = s3fb_ddc_getscl;
        par->ddc_algo.udelay            = 10;
        par->ddc_algo.timeout           = 20;
        par->ddc_algo.data              = par;

        i2c_set_adapdata(&par->ddc_adapter, par);

        /*
         * some Virge cards have external MUX to switch chip I2C bus between
         * DDC and extension pins - switch it do DDC
         */
/*      vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06); - not needed, already unlocked */
        if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
            par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
            par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x03);
        else
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x03);
        /* some Virge need this or the DDC is ignored */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x5c, 0x03, 0x03);

        return i2c_bit_add_bus(&par->ddc_adapter);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC */


/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Set font in S3 fast text mode */

static void s3fb_settile_fast(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_tilemap *map)
{
        const u8 *font = map->data;
        u8 __iomem *fb = (u8 __iomem *) info->screen_base;
        int i, c;

        if ((map->width != 8) || (map->height != 16) ||
            (map->depth != 1) || (map->length != 256)) {
                fb_err(info, "unsupported font parameters: width %d, height %d, depth %d, length %d\n",
                       map->width, map->height, map->depth, map->length);
                return;
        }

        fb += 2;
        for (i = 0; i < map->height; i++) {
                for (c = 0; c < map->length; c++) {
                        fb_writeb(font[c * map->height + i], fb + c * 4);
                }
                fb += 1024;
        }
}

static void s3fb_tilecursor(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_tilecursor *cursor)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;

        svga_tilecursor(par->state.vgabase, info, cursor);
}

static struct fb_tile_ops s3fb_tile_ops = {
        .fb_settile     = svga_settile,
        .fb_tilecopy    = svga_tilecopy,
        .fb_tilefill    = svga_tilefill,
        .fb_tileblit    = svga_tileblit,
        .fb_tilecursor  = s3fb_tilecursor,
        .fb_get_tilemax = svga_get_tilemax,
};

static struct fb_tile_ops s3fb_fast_tile_ops = {
        .fb_settile     = s3fb_settile_fast,
        .fb_tilecopy    = svga_tilecopy,
        .fb_tilefill    = svga_tilefill,
        .fb_tileblit    = svga_tileblit,
        .fb_tilecursor  = s3fb_tilecursor,
        .fb_get_tilemax = svga_get_tilemax,
};


/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* image data is MSB-first, fb structure is MSB-first too */
static inline u32 expand_color(u32 c)
{
        return ((c & 1) | ((c & 2) << 7) | ((c & 4) << 14) | ((c & 8) << 21)) * 0xFF;
}

/* s3fb_iplan_imageblit silently assumes that almost everything is 8-pixel aligned */
static void s3fb_iplan_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
{
        u32 fg = expand_color(image->fg_color);
        u32 bg = expand_color(image->bg_color);
        const u8 *src1, *src;
        u8 __iomem *dst1;
        u32 __iomem *dst;
        u32 val;
        int x, y;

        src1 = image->data;
        dst1 = info->screen_base + (image->dy * info->fix.line_length)
                 + ((image->dx / 8) * 4);

        for (y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
                src = src1;
                dst = (u32 __iomem *) dst1;
                for (x = 0; x < image->width; x += 8) {
                        val = *(src++) * 0x01010101;
                        val = (val & fg) | (~val & bg);
                        fb_writel(val, dst++);
                }
                src1 += image->width / 8;
                dst1 += info->fix.line_length;
        }

}

/* s3fb_iplan_fillrect silently assumes that almost everything is 8-pixel aligned */
static void s3fb_iplan_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
{
        u32 fg = expand_color(rect->color);
        u8 __iomem *dst1;
        u32 __iomem *dst;
        int x, y;

        dst1 = info->screen_base + (rect->dy * info->fix.line_length)
                 + ((rect->dx / 8) * 4);

        for (y = 0; y < rect->height; y++) {
                dst = (u32 __iomem *) dst1;
                for (x = 0; x < rect->width; x += 8) {
                        fb_writel(fg, dst++);
                }
                dst1 += info->fix.line_length;
        }
}


/* image data is MSB-first, fb structure is high-nibble-in-low-byte-first */
static inline u32 expand_pixel(u32 c)
{
        return (((c &  1) << 24) | ((c &  2) << 27) | ((c &  4) << 14) | ((c &   8) << 17) |
                ((c & 16) <<  4) | ((c & 32) <<  7) | ((c & 64) >>  6) | ((c & 128) >>  3)) * 0xF;
}

/* s3fb_cfb4_imageblit silently assumes that almost everything is 8-pixel aligned */
static void s3fb_cfb4_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
{
        u32 fg = image->fg_color * 0x11111111;
        u32 bg = image->bg_color * 0x11111111;
        const u8 *src1, *src;
        u8 __iomem *dst1;
        u32 __iomem *dst;
        u32 val;
        int x, y;

        src1 = image->data;
        dst1 = info->screen_base + (image->dy * info->fix.line_length)
                 + ((image->dx / 8) * 4);

        for (y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
                src = src1;
                dst = (u32 __iomem *) dst1;
                for (x = 0; x < image->width; x += 8) {
                        val = expand_pixel(*(src++));
                        val = (val & fg) | (~val & bg);
                        fb_writel(val, dst++);
                }
                src1 += image->width / 8;
                dst1 += info->fix.line_length;
        }
}

static void s3fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
{
        if ((info->var.bits_per_pixel == 4) && (image->depth == 1)
            && ((image->width % 8) == 0) && ((image->dx % 8) == 0)) {
                if (info->fix.type == FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES)
                        s3fb_iplan_imageblit(info, image);
                else
                        s3fb_cfb4_imageblit(info, image);
        } else
                cfb_imageblit(info, image);
}

static void s3fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
{
        if ((info->var.bits_per_pixel == 4)
            && ((rect->width % 8) == 0) && ((rect->dx % 8) == 0)
            && (info->fix.type == FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES))
                s3fb_iplan_fillrect(info, rect);
         else
                cfb_fillrect(info, rect);
}



/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */


static void s3_set_pixclock(struct fb_info *info, u32 pixclock)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
        u16 m, n, r;
        u8 regval;
        int rv;

        rv = svga_compute_pll((par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) ? &s3_trio3d_pll : &s3_pll,
                              1000000000 / pixclock, &m, &n, &r, info->node);
        if (rv < 0) {
                fb_err(info, "cannot set requested pixclock, keeping old value\n");
                return;
        }

        /* Set VGA misc register  */
        regval = vga_r(par->state.vgabase, VGA_MIS_R);
        vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_MIS_W, regval | VGA_MIS_ENB_PLL_LOAD);

        /* Set S3 clock registers */
        if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
            par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
            par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
                vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x12, (n - 2) | ((r & 3) << 6));   /* n and two bits of r */
                vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x29, r >> 2); /* remaining highest bit of r */
        } else
                vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x12, (n - 2) | (r << 5));
        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x13, m - 2);

        udelay(1000);

        /* Activate clock - write 0, 1, 0 to seq/15 bit 5 */
        regval = vga_rseq (par->state.vgabase, 0x15); /* | 0x80; */
        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, regval & ~(1<<5));
        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, regval |  (1<<5));
        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, regval & ~(1<<5));
}


/* Open framebuffer */

static int s3fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;

        mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));
        if (par->ref_count == 0) {
                void __iomem *vgabase = par->state.vgabase;

                memset(&(par->state), 0, sizeof(struct vgastate));
                par->state.vgabase = vgabase;
                par->state.flags = VGA_SAVE_MODE | VGA_SAVE_FONTS | VGA_SAVE_CMAP;
                par->state.num_crtc = 0x70;
                par->state.num_seq = 0x20;
                save_vga(&(par->state));
        }

        par->ref_count++;
        mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));

        return 0;
}

/* Close framebuffer */

static int s3fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;

        mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));
        if (par->ref_count == 0) {
                mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (par->ref_count == 1)
                restore_vga(&(par->state));

        par->ref_count--;
        mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));

        return 0;
}

/* Validate passed in var */

static int s3fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
        int rv, mem, step;
        u16 m, n, r;

        if (!var->pixclock)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Find appropriate format */
        rv = svga_match_format (s3fb_formats, var, NULL);

        /* 32bpp mode is not supported on VIRGE VX,
           24bpp is not supported on others */
        if ((par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) ? (rv == 9) : (rv == 8))
                rv = -EINVAL;

        if (rv < 0) {
                fb_err(info, "unsupported mode requested\n");
                return rv;
        }

        /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
        if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual)
                var->xres_virtual = var->xres;

        if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
                var->yres_virtual = var->yres;

        /* Round up xres_virtual to have proper alignment of lines */
        step = s3fb_formats[rv].xresstep - 1;
        var->xres_virtual = (var->xres_virtual+step) & ~step;

        /* Check whether have enough memory */
        mem = ((var->bits_per_pixel * var->xres_virtual) >> 3) * var->yres_virtual;
        if (mem > info->screen_size) {
                fb_err(info, "not enough framebuffer memory (%d kB requested , %u kB available)\n",
                       mem >> 10, (unsigned int) (info->screen_size >> 10));
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        rv = svga_check_timings (&s3_timing_regs, var, info->node);
        if (rv < 0) {
                fb_err(info, "invalid timings requested\n");
                return rv;
        }

        rv = svga_compute_pll(&s3_pll, PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock), &m, &n, &r,
                                info->node);
        if (rv < 0) {
                fb_err(info, "invalid pixclock value requested\n");
                return rv;
        }

        return 0;
}

/* Set video mode from par */

static int s3fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
        u32 value, mode, hmul, offset_value, screen_size, multiplex, dbytes;
        u32 bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
        u32 htotal, hsstart, pel_msk;

        if (bpp != 0) {
                info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
                info->fix.line_length = (info->var.xres_virtual * bpp) / 8;

                info->flags &= ~FBINFO_MISC_TILEBLITTING;
                info->tileops = NULL;

                /* in 4bpp supports 8p wide tiles only, any tiles otherwise */
                if (bpp == 4 && (info->var.nonstd & 1) != 0) {
                        int i;
                        bitmap_zero(info->pixmap.blit_x, FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH);
                        for (i = 8; i <= FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH; i += 8)
                                set_bit(i - 1, info->pixmap.blit_x);
                } else {
                        bitmap_fill(info->pixmap.blit_x, FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH);
                }
                bitmap_fill(info->pixmap.blit_y, FB_MAX_BLIT_HEIGHT);

                offset_value = (info->var.xres_virtual * bpp) / 64;
                screen_size = info->var.yres_virtual * info->fix.line_length;
        } else {
                info->fix.ypanstep = 16;
                info->fix.line_length = 0;

                info->flags |= FBINFO_MISC_TILEBLITTING;
                info->tileops = fasttext ? &s3fb_fast_tile_ops : &s3fb_tile_ops;

                /* supports 8x16 tiles only */
                bitmap_zero(info->pixmap.blit_x, FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH);
                set_bit(8 - 1, info->pixmap.blit_x);
                bitmap_zero(info->pixmap.blit_y, FB_MAX_BLIT_HEIGHT);
                set_bit(16 - 1, info->pixmap.blit_y);

                offset_value = info->var.xres_virtual / 16;
                screen_size = (info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.yres_virtual) / 64;
        }

        info->var.xoffset = 0;
        info->var.yoffset = 0;
        info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;

        /* Unlock registers */
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38, 0x48);
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39, 0xA5);
        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06);
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x11, 0x00, 0x80);

        /* Blank screen and turn off sync */
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20);
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x17, 0x00, 0x80);

        /* Set default values */
        svga_set_default_gfx_regs(par->state.vgabase);
        svga_set_default_atc_regs(par->state.vgabase);
        svga_set_default_seq_regs(par->state.vgabase);
        svga_set_default_crt_regs(par->state.vgabase);
        svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_line_compare_regs, 0xFFFFFFFF);
        svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_start_address_regs, 0);

        /* S3 specific initialization */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x58, 0x10, 0x10); /* enable linear framebuffer */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x31, 0x08, 0x08); /* enable sequencer access to framebuffer above 256 kB */

/*      svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x08, 0x08); */ /* DDR ?       */
/*      svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x43, 0x01, 0x01); */ /* DDR ?       */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x00, 0x08); /* no DDR ?       */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x43, 0x00, 0x01); /* no DDR ?       */

        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x5D, 0x00, 0x28); /* Clear strange HSlen bits */

/*      svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x58, 0x03, 0x03); */

/*      svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x53, 0x12, 0x13); */ /* enable MMIO */
/*      svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x40, 0x08, 0x08); */ /* enable write buffer */


        /* Set the offset register */
        fb_dbg(info, "offset register       : %d\n", offset_value);
        svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_offset_regs, offset_value);

        if (par->chip != CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 &&
            par->chip != CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P &&
            par->chip != CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X &&
            par->chip != CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X &&
            par->chip != CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X &&
            par->chip != CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x54, 0x18); /* M parameter */
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x60, 0xff); /* N parameter */
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x61, 0xff); /* L parameter */
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x62, 0xff); /* L parameter */
        }

        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x35);
        svga_wattr(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x00);

        if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x09, 0x80, 0x80);
        else
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x09, 0x00, 0x80);

        if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x42, 0x20, 0x20);
        else
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x42, 0x00, 0x20);

        /* Disable hardware graphics cursor */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x45, 0x00, 0x01);
        /* Disable Streams engine */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0x0C);

        mode = svga_match_format(s3fb_formats, &(info->var), &(info->fix));

        /* S3 virge DX hack */
        if (par->chip == CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX) {
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x86, 0x80);
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x90, 0x00);
        }

        /* S3 virge VX hack */
        if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00);
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50);
                msleep(10); /* screen remains blank sometimes without this */
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x63, (mode <= 4) ? 0x90 : 0x09);
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x66, 0x90);
        }

        if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
            par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
            par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D    ||
            par->chip == CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX  ||
            par->chip == CHIP_385_VIRGE_GX  ||
            par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
                dbytes = info->var.xres * ((bpp+7)/8);
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x91, (dbytes + 7) / 8);
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x90, (((dbytes + 7) / 8) >> 8) | 0x80);

                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x66, 0x81);
        }

        if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2  ||
            par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
            par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x34, 0x00);
        else    /* enable Data Transfer Position Control (DTPC) */
                vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x34, 0x10);

        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x31, 0x00, 0x40);
        multiplex = 0;
        hmul = 1;
        pel_msk = 0xff;

        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x00, 0x60);
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x05, 0x00, 0x60);

        /* Set mode-specific register values */
        switch (mode) {
        case 0:
                fb_dbg(info, "text mode\n");
                svga_set_textmode_vga_regs(par->state.vgabase);
                pel_msk = 0x0f;

                /* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);

                /* Disable enhanced mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);

                if (fasttext) {
                        fb_dbg(info, "high speed text mode set\n");
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x31, 0x40, 0x40);
                }
                break;
        case 1:
                fb_dbg(info, "1 bit pseudocolor\n");
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x10, 0x14);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x60, 0x60);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x05, 0x40, 0x60);
                pel_msk = 0x01;

                /* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);

                /* disable enhanced mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
                break;
        case 2:
                fb_dbg(info, "2 bit pseudocolor\n");
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x04, 0x14);
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08);
                vga_wgfx(par->state.vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x20);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x20, 0x60);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x05, 0x40, 0x60);
                pel_msk = 0x03;

                /* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);

                /* disable enhanced mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
                break;
        case 3:
                fb_dbg(info, "4 bit pseudocolor, planar\n");
                pel_msk = 0x0f;

                /* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x05, 0x40, 0x60);

                /* disable enhanced mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
                break;
        case 4:
                fb_dbg(info, "4 bit pseudocolor\n");
                vga_wgfx(par->state.vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x40);
                svga_wattr(par->state.vgabase, 0x33, 0x01);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x05, 0x40, 0x60);
                pel_msk = 0xf0;

                /* Set additional registers like in 8-bit mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);

                /* disable enhanced mode */
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x30);
                break;
        case 5:
                fb_dbg(info, "8 bit pseudocolor\n");
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x00, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x05, 0x20, 0x60);
                if (info->var.pixclock > 20000 ||
                    par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
                    par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
                    par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
                    par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
                    par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
                    par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x00, 0xF0);
                else {
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x10, 0xF0);
                        multiplex = 1;
                }
                break;
        case 6:
                fb_dbg(info, "5/5/5 truecolor\n");
                if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
                        if (info->var.pixclock > 20000)
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x20, 0xF0);
                        else
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x30, 0xF0);
                } else if (par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) {
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
                        if (info->var.pixclock > 8695) {
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x30, 0xF0);
                                hmul = 2;
                        } else {
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x20, 0xF0);
                                multiplex = 1;
                        }
                } else {
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x30, 0xF0);
                        if (par->chip != CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
                                hmul = 2;
                }
                break;
        case 7:
                fb_dbg(info, "5/6/5 truecolor\n");
                if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
                        if (info->var.pixclock > 20000)
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x40, 0xF0);
                        else
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50, 0xF0);
                } else if (par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) {
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
                        if (info->var.pixclock > 8695) {
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50, 0xF0);
                                hmul = 2;
                        } else {
                                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x40, 0xF0);
                                multiplex = 1;
                        }
                } else {
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x10, 0x30);
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0x50, 0xF0);
                        if (par->chip != CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X &&
                            par->chip != CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX)
                                hmul = 2;
                }
                break;
        case 8:
                /* VIRGE VX case */
                fb_dbg(info, "8/8/8 truecolor\n");
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0xD0, 0xF0);
                break;
        case 9:
                fb_dbg(info, "8/8/8/8 truecolor\n");
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x50, 0x30, 0x30);
                svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x67, 0xD0, 0xF0);
                break;
        default:
                fb_err(info, "unsupported mode - bug\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_MSK, pel_msk);

        if (par->chip != CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x15, multiplex ? 0x10 : 0x00, 0x10);
                svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x18, multiplex ? 0x80 : 0x00, 0x80);
        }

        s3_set_pixclock(info, info->var.pixclock);
        svga_set_timings(par->state.vgabase, &s3_timing_regs, &(info->var), hmul, 1,
                         (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)     ? 2 : 1,
                         (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) ? 2 : 1,
                         hmul, info->node);

        /* Set interlaced mode start/end register */
        htotal = info->var.xres + info->var.left_margin + info->var.right_margin + info->var.hsync_len;
        htotal = ((htotal * hmul) / 8) - 5;
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x3C, (htotal + 1) / 2);

        /* Set Data Transfer Position */
        hsstart = ((info->var.xres + info->var.right_margin) * hmul) / 8;
        /* + 2 is needed for Virge/VX, does no harm on other cards */
        value = clamp((htotal + hsstart + 1) / 2 + 2, hsstart + 4, htotal + 1);
        svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_dtpc_regs, value);

        if (screen_size > info->screen_size)
                screen_size = info->screen_size;
        memset_io(info->screen_base, 0x00, screen_size);
        /* Device and screen back on */
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x17, 0x80, 0x80);
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20);

        return 0;
}

/* Set a colour register */

static int s3fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
                                u_int transp, struct fb_info *fb)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = fb->par;
        int cols;

        switch (fb->var.bits_per_pixel) {
        case 0:
        case 1:
        case 2:
        case 4:
        case 8:
                cols = 1 << (fb->var.bits_per_pixel ? fb->var.bits_per_pixel : 4);
                if (regno >= cols)
                        return -EINVAL;

                if ((fb->var.bits_per_pixel == 4) && ((fb->var.nonstd & 1) == 0))
                        regno <<= 4;

                vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_IW, regno);
                vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, red >> 10);
                vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, green >> 10);
                vga_w(par->state.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, blue >> 10);
                break;
        case 16:
                if (regno >= 16)
                        return 0;

                if (fb->var.green.length == 5)
                        ((u32*)fb->pseudo_palette)[regno] = ((red & 0xF800) >> 1) |
                                ((green & 0xF800) >> 6) | ((blue & 0xF800) >> 11);
                else if (fb->var.green.length == 6)
                        ((u32*)fb->pseudo_palette)[regno] = (red & 0xF800) |
                                ((green & 0xFC00) >> 5) | ((blue & 0xF800) >> 11);
                else return -EINVAL;
                break;
        case 24:
        case 32:
                if (regno >= 16)
                        return 0;

                ((u32*)fb->pseudo_palette)[regno] = ((red & 0xFF00) << 8) |
                        (green & 0xFF00) | ((blue & 0xFF00) >> 8);
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return 0;
}


/* Set the display blanking state */

static int s3fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
        u8 data;

        data = (blank_mode == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) ? 0x00 : 0x20;
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x01, data, 0x20);
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x18, data, 0x20);

        switch (blank_mode) {
        default:
                data = 0x00;
                break;
        case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
                data = 0x02;
                break;
        case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
                data = 0x04;
                break;
        case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
                data = 0x06;
                break;
        }
        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x56, data, 0x06);

        data = (blank_mode == FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN) ? 0x01 : 0x00;
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x14, data, 0x01);

        return 0;
}


/* Pan the display */

static int s3fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
{
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;
        unsigned int offset;

        /* Calculate the offset */
        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 0) {
                offset = (var->yoffset / 16) * (info->var.xres_virtual / 2)
                       + (var->xoffset / 2);
                offset = offset >> 2;
        } else {
                offset = (var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length) +
                         (var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
                offset = offset >> 2;
        }

        /* Set the offset */
        svga_wcrt_multi(par->state.vgabase, s3_start_address_regs, offset);

        return 0;
}

/* Get capabilities of accelerator based on the mode */

static void s3fb_get_caps(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_blit_caps *caps,
                          struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
{
        int i;

        if (var->bits_per_pixel == 0) {
                /* can only support 256 8x16 bitmap */
                bitmap_zero(caps->x, FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH);
                set_bit(8 - 1, caps->x);
                bitmap_zero(caps->y, FB_MAX_BLIT_HEIGHT);
                set_bit(16 - 1, caps->y);
                caps->len = 256;
        } else {
                if (var->bits_per_pixel == 4 && (var->nonstd & 1) != 0) {
                        bitmap_zero(caps->x, FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH);
                        for (i = 8; i <= FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH; i += 8)
                                set_bit(i - 1, caps->x);
                } else {
                        bitmap_fill(caps->x, FB_MAX_BLIT_WIDTH);
                }
                bitmap_fill(caps->y, FB_MAX_BLIT_HEIGHT);
                caps->len = ~(u32)0;
        }
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Frame buffer operations */

static const struct fb_ops s3fb_ops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .fb_open        = s3fb_open,
        .fb_release     = s3fb_release,
        __FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_RDWR,
        .fb_check_var   = s3fb_check_var,
        .fb_set_par     = s3fb_set_par,
        .fb_setcolreg   = s3fb_setcolreg,
        .fb_blank       = s3fb_blank,
        .fb_pan_display = s3fb_pan_display,
        .fb_fillrect    = s3fb_fillrect,
        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
        .fb_imageblit   = s3fb_imageblit,
        __FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS_MMAP,
        .fb_get_caps    = s3fb_get_caps,
};

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int s3_identification(struct s3fb_info *par)
{
        int chip = par->chip;

        if (chip == CHIP_XXX_TRIO) {
                u8 cr30 = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x30);
                u8 cr2e = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2e);
                u8 cr2f = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f);

                if ((cr30 == 0xE0) || (cr30 == 0xE1)) {
                        if (cr2e == 0x10)
                                return CHIP_732_TRIO32;
                        if (cr2e == 0x11) {
                                if (! (cr2f & 0x40))
                                        return CHIP_764_TRIO64;
                                else
                                        return CHIP_765_TRIO64VP;
                        }
                }
        }

        if (chip == CHIP_XXX_TRIO64V2_DXGX) {
                u8 cr6f = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x6f);

                if (! (cr6f & 0x01))
                        return CHIP_775_TRIO64V2_DX;
                else
                        return CHIP_785_TRIO64V2_GX;
        }

        if (chip == CHIP_XXX_VIRGE_DXGX) {
                u8 cr6f = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x6f);

                if (! (cr6f & 0x01))
                        return CHIP_375_VIRGE_DX;
                else
                        return CHIP_385_VIRGE_GX;
        }

        if (chip == CHIP_36X_TRIO3D_1X_2X) {
                switch (vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f)) {
                case 0x00:
                        return CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X;
                case 0x01:
                        return CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X;
                case 0x02:
                        return CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X;
                }
        }

        return CHIP_UNKNOWN;
}


/* PCI probe */

static int s3_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
        struct pci_bus_region bus_reg;
        struct resource vga_res;
        struct fb_info *info;
        struct s3fb_info *par;
        int rc;
        u8 regval, cr38, cr39;
        bool found = false;

        /* Ignore secondary VGA device because there is no VGA arbitration */
        if (! svga_primary_device(dev)) {
                dev_info(&(dev->dev), "ignoring secondary device\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        rc = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(dev, "s3fb");
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        /* Allocate and fill driver data structure */
        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct s3fb_info), &(dev->dev));
        if (!info)
                return -ENOMEM;

        par = info->par;
        mutex_init(&par->open_lock);

        info->flags = FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
        info->fbops = &s3fb_ops;

        /* Prepare PCI device */
        rc = pci_enable_device(dev);
        if (rc < 0) {
                dev_err(info->device, "cannot enable PCI device\n");
                goto err_enable_device;
        }

        rc = pci_request_regions(dev, "s3fb");
        if (rc < 0) {
                dev_err(info->device, "cannot reserve framebuffer region\n");
                goto err_request_regions;
        }


        info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
        info->fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(dev, 0);

        /* Map physical IO memory address into kernel space */
        info->screen_base = pci_iomap_wc(dev, 0, 0);
        if (! info->screen_base) {
                rc = -ENOMEM;
                dev_err(info->device, "iomap for framebuffer failed\n");
                goto err_iomap;
        }

        bus_reg.start = 0;
        bus_reg.end = 64 * 1024;

        vga_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;

        pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, &vga_res, &bus_reg);

        par->state.vgabase = (void __iomem *) (unsigned long) vga_res.start;

        /* Unlock regs */
        cr38 = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38);
        cr39 = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39);
        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06);
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38, 0x48);
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39, 0xA5);

        /* Identify chip type */
        par->chip = id->driver_data & CHIP_MASK;
        par->rev = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f);
        if (par->chip & CHIP_UNDECIDED_FLAG)
                par->chip = s3_identification(par);

        /* Find how many physical memory there is on card */
        /* 0x36 register is accessible even if other registers are locked */
        regval = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x36);
        if (par->chip == CHIP_360_TRIO3D_1X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_362_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_368_TRIO3D_2X ||
            par->chip == CHIP_365_TRIO3D) {
                switch ((regval & 0xE0) >> 5) {
                case 0: /* 8MB -- only 4MB usable for display */
                case 1: /* 4MB with 32-bit bus */
                case 2: /* 4MB */
                        info->screen_size = 4 << 20;
                        break;
                case 4: /* 2MB on 365 Trio3D */
                case 6: /* 2MB */
                        info->screen_size = 2 << 20;
                        break;
                }
        } else if (par->chip == CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2 ||
                   par->chip == CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P ||
                   par->chip == CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX) {
                switch ((regval & 0xC0) >> 6) {
                case 1: /* 4MB */
                        info->screen_size = 4 << 20;
                        break;
                case 3: /* 2MB */
                        info->screen_size = 2 << 20;
                        break;
                }
        } else if (par->chip == CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX) {
                switch ((regval & 0x60) >> 5) {
                case 0: /* 2MB */
                        info->screen_size = 2 << 20;
                        break;
                case 1: /* 4MB */
                        info->screen_size = 4 << 20;
                        break;
                case 2: /* 6MB */
                        info->screen_size = 6 << 20;
                        break;
                case 3: /* 8MB */
                        info->screen_size = 8 << 20;
                        break;
                }
                /* off-screen memory */
                regval = vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x37);
                switch ((regval & 0x60) >> 5) {
                case 1: /* 4MB */
                        info->screen_size -= 4 << 20;
                        break;
                case 2: /* 2MB */
                        info->screen_size -= 2 << 20;
                        break;
                }
        } else
                info->screen_size = s3_memsizes[regval >> 5] << 10;
        info->fix.smem_len = info->screen_size;

        /* Find MCLK frequency */
        regval = vga_rseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x10);
        par->mclk_freq = ((vga_rseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x11) + 2) * 14318) / ((regval & 0x1F)  + 2);
        par->mclk_freq = par->mclk_freq >> (regval >> 5);

        /* Restore locks */
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x38, cr38);
        vga_wcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x39, cr39);

        strcpy(info->fix.id, s3_names [par->chip]);
        info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
        info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
        info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
        info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
        info->fix.ypanstep = 0;
        info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
        info->pseudo_palette = (void*) (par->pseudo_palette);
        info->var.bits_per_pixel = 8;

#ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
        /* Enable MMIO if needed */
        if (s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip)) {
                par->mmio = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start + MMIO_OFFSET, MMIO_SIZE);
                if (par->mmio)
                        svga_wcrt_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x53, 0x08, 0x08);   /* enable MMIO */
                else
                        dev_err(info->device, "unable to map MMIO at 0x%lx, disabling DDC",
                                info->fix.smem_start + MMIO_OFFSET);
        }
        if (!s3fb_ddc_needs_mmio(par->chip) || par->mmio)
                if (s3fb_setup_ddc_bus(info) == 0) {
                        u8 *edid = fb_ddc_read(&par->ddc_adapter);
                        par->ddc_registered = true;
                        if (edid) {
                                fb_edid_to_monspecs(edid, &info->monspecs);
                                kfree(edid);
                                if (!info->monspecs.modedb)
                                        dev_err(info->device, "error getting mode database\n");
                                else {
                                        const struct fb_videomode *m;

                                        fb_videomode_to_modelist(info->monspecs.modedb,
                                                                 info->monspecs.modedb_len,
                                                                 &info->modelist);
                                        m = fb_find_best_display(&info->monspecs, &info->modelist);
                                        if (m) {
                                                fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, m);
                                                /* fill all other info->var's fields */
                                                if (s3fb_check_var(&info->var, info) == 0)
                                                        found = true;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
#endif
        if (!mode_option && !found)
                mode_option = "640x480-8@60";

        /* Prepare startup mode */
        if (mode_option) {
                rc = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,
                                   info->monspecs.modedb, info->monspecs.modedb_len,
                                   NULL, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
                if (!rc || rc == 4) {
                        rc = -EINVAL;
                        dev_err(info->device, "mode %s not found\n", mode_option);
                        fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
                        info->monspecs.modedb = NULL;
                        goto err_find_mode;
                }
        }

        fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
        info->monspecs.modedb = NULL;

        /* maximize virtual vertical size for fast scrolling */
        info->var.yres_virtual = info->fix.smem_len * 8 /
                        (info->var.bits_per_pixel * info->var.xres_virtual);
        if (info->var.yres_virtual < info->var.yres) {
                dev_err(info->device, "virtual vertical size smaller than real\n");
                rc = -EINVAL;
                goto err_find_mode;
        }

        rc = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
        if (rc < 0) {
                dev_err(info->device, "cannot allocate colormap\n");
                goto err_alloc_cmap;
        }

        rc = register_framebuffer(info);
        if (rc < 0) {
                dev_err(info->device, "cannot register framebuffer\n");
                goto err_reg_fb;
        }

        fb_info(info, "%s on %s, %d MB RAM, %d MHz MCLK\n",
                info->fix.id, pci_name(dev),
                info->fix.smem_len >> 20, (par->mclk_freq + 500) / 1000);

        if (par->chip == CHIP_UNKNOWN)
                fb_info(info, "unknown chip, CR2D=%x, CR2E=%x, CRT2F=%x, CRT30=%x\n",
                        vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2d),
                        vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2e),
                        vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x2f),
                        vga_rcrt(par->state.vgabase, 0x30));

        /* Record a reference to the driver data */
        pci_set_drvdata(dev, info);

        if (mtrr)
                par->wc_cookie = arch_phys_wc_add(info->fix.smem_start,
                                                  info->fix.smem_len);

        return 0;

        /* Error handling */
err_reg_fb:
        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
err_alloc_cmap:
err_find_mode:
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
        if (par->ddc_registered)
                i2c_del_adapter(&par->ddc_adapter);
        if (par->mmio)
                iounmap(par->mmio);
#endif
        pci_iounmap(dev, info->screen_base);
err_iomap:
        pci_release_regions(dev);
err_request_regions:
/*      pci_disable_device(dev); */
err_enable_device:
        framebuffer_release(info);
        return rc;
}


/* PCI remove */

static void s3_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
        struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct s3fb_info __maybe_unused *par;

        if (info) {
                par = info->par;
                arch_phys_wc_del(par->wc_cookie);
                unregister_framebuffer(info);
                fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);

#ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3_DDC
                if (par->ddc_registered)
                        i2c_del_adapter(&par->ddc_adapter);
                if (par->mmio)
                        iounmap(par->mmio);
#endif

                pci_iounmap(dev, info->screen_base);
                pci_release_regions(dev);
/*              pci_disable_device(dev); */

                framebuffer_release(info);
        }
}

/* PCI suspend */

static int __maybe_unused s3_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;

        dev_info(info->device, "suspend\n");

        console_lock();
        mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));

        if (par->ref_count == 0) {
                mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
                console_unlock();
                return 0;
        }

        fb_set_suspend(info, 1);
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x18, 0x20, 0x20);
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x14, 0x01, 0x01);

        mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
        console_unlock();

        return 0;
}


/* PCI resume */

static int __maybe_unused s3_pci_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct s3fb_info *par = info->par;

        dev_info(info->device, "resume\n");

        console_lock();
        mutex_lock(&(par->open_lock));

        if (par->ref_count == 0) {
                mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
                console_unlock();
                return 0;
        }

        vga_wseq(par->state.vgabase, 0x08, 0x06);
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x18, 0x00, 0x20);
        svga_wseq_mask(par->state.vgabase, 0x14, 0x00, 0x01);
        s3fb_set_par(info);
        fb_set_suspend(info, 0);

        mutex_unlock(&(par->open_lock));
        console_unlock();

        return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops s3_pci_pm_ops = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
        .suspend        = s3_pci_suspend,
        .resume         = s3_pci_resume,
        .freeze         = NULL,
        .thaw           = s3_pci_resume,
        .poweroff       = s3_pci_suspend,
        .restore        = s3_pci_resume,
#endif
};

/* List of boards that we are trying to support */

static const struct pci_device_id s3_devices[] = {
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8810), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_TRIO},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8811), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_TRIO},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8812), .driver_data = CHIP_M65_AURORA64VP},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8814), .driver_data = CHIP_767_TRIO64UVP},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8901), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_TRIO64V2_DXGX},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8902), .driver_data = CHIP_551_PLATO_PX},

        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x5631), .driver_data = CHIP_325_VIRGE},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x883D), .driver_data = CHIP_988_VIRGE_VX},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A01), .driver_data = CHIP_XXX_VIRGE_DXGX},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A10), .driver_data = CHIP_357_VIRGE_GX2},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A11), .driver_data = CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A12), .driver_data = CHIP_359_VIRGE_GX2P},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8A13), .driver_data = CHIP_36X_TRIO3D_1X_2X},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8904), .driver_data = CHIP_365_TRIO3D},
        {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3, 0x8C01), .driver_data = CHIP_260_VIRGE_MX},

        {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};


MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, s3_devices);

static struct pci_driver s3fb_pci_driver = {
        .name           = "s3fb",
        .id_table       = s3_devices,
        .probe          = s3_pci_probe,
        .remove         = s3_pci_remove,
        .driver.pm      = &s3_pci_pm_ops,
};

/* Parse user specified options */

#ifndef MODULE
static int  __init s3fb_setup(char *options)
{
        char *opt;

        if (!options || !*options)
                return 0;

        while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {

                if (!*opt)
                        continue;
                else if (!strncmp(opt, "mtrr:", 5))
                        mtrr = simple_strtoul(opt + 5, NULL, 0);
                else if (!strncmp(opt, "fasttext:", 9))
                        fasttext = simple_strtoul(opt + 9, NULL, 0);
                else
                        mode_option = opt;
        }

        return 0;
}
#endif

/* Cleanup */

static void __exit s3fb_cleanup(void)
{
        pr_debug("s3fb: cleaning up\n");
        pci_unregister_driver(&s3fb_pci_driver);
}

/* Driver Initialisation */

static int __init s3fb_init(void)
{

#ifndef MODULE
        char *option = NULL;
#endif

        if (fb_modesetting_disabled("s3fb"))
                return -ENODEV;

#ifndef MODULE
        if (fb_get_options("s3fb", &option))
                return -ENODEV;
        s3fb_setup(option);
#endif

        pr_debug("s3fb: initializing\n");
        return pci_register_driver(&s3fb_pci_driver);
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Modularization */

module_init(s3fb_init);
module_exit(s3fb_cleanup);
Linux
