root/drivers/base/test/test_async_driver_probe.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/topology.h>

#define TEST_PROBE_DELAY        (5 * 1000)      /* 5 sec */
#define TEST_PROBE_THRESHOLD    (TEST_PROBE_DELAY / 2)

static atomic_t warnings, errors, timeout, async_completed;

static int test_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

        /*
         * Determine if we have hit the "timeout" limit for the test if we
         * have then report it as an error, otherwise we wil sleep for the
         * required amount of time and then report completion.
         */
        if (atomic_read(&timeout)) {
                dev_err(dev, "async probe took too long\n");
                atomic_inc(&errors);
        } else {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "sleeping for %d msecs in probe\n",
                         TEST_PROBE_DELAY);
                msleep(TEST_PROBE_DELAY);
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "done sleeping\n");
        }

        /*
         * Report NUMA mismatch if device node is set and we are not
         * performing an async init on that node.
         */
        if (dev->driver->probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) &&
                    dev_to_node(dev) != numa_node_id()) {
                        dev_warn(dev, "NUMA node mismatch %d != %d\n",
                                 dev_to_node(dev), numa_node_id());
                        atomic_inc(&warnings);
                }

                atomic_inc(&async_completed);
        }

        return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver async_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "test_async_driver",
                .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
        },
        .probe = test_probe,
};

static struct platform_driver sync_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "test_sync_driver",
                .probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS,
        },
        .probe = test_probe,
};

static struct platform_device *async_dev[NR_CPUS * 2];
static struct platform_device *sync_dev[2];

static struct platform_device *
test_platform_device_register_node(char *name, int id, int nid)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev;
        int ret;

        pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, id);
        if (!pdev)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
                set_dev_node(&pdev->dev, nid);

        ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
        if (ret) {
                platform_device_put(pdev);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
        }

        return pdev;

}

static int __init test_async_probe_init(void)
{
        struct platform_device **pdev = NULL;
        int async_id = 0, sync_id = 0;
        unsigned long long duration;
        ktime_t calltime;
        int err, nid, cpu;

        pr_info("registering first set of asynchronous devices...\n");

        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
                nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
                pdev = &async_dev[async_id];
                *pdev = test_platform_device_register_node("test_async_driver",
                                                           async_id,
                                                           nid);
                if (IS_ERR(*pdev)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(*pdev);
                        *pdev = NULL;
                        pr_err("failed to create async_dev: %d\n", err);
                        goto err_unregister_async_devs;
                }

                async_id++;
        }

        pr_info("registering asynchronous driver...\n");
        calltime = ktime_get();
        err = platform_driver_register(&async_driver);
        if (err) {
                pr_err("Failed to register async_driver: %d\n", err);
                goto err_unregister_async_devs;
        }

        duration = (unsigned long long)ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), calltime);
        pr_info("registration took %lld msecs\n", duration);
        if (duration > TEST_PROBE_THRESHOLD) {
                pr_err("test failed: probe took too long\n");
                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
                goto err_unregister_async_driver;
        }

        pr_info("registering second set of asynchronous devices...\n");
        calltime = ktime_get();
        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
                nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
                pdev = &async_dev[async_id];

                *pdev = test_platform_device_register_node("test_async_driver",
                                                           async_id,
                                                           nid);
                if (IS_ERR(*pdev)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(*pdev);
                        *pdev = NULL;
                        pr_err("failed to create async_dev: %d\n", err);
                        goto err_unregister_async_driver;
                }

                async_id++;
        }

        duration = (unsigned long long)ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), calltime);
        dev_info(&(*pdev)->dev,
                 "registration took %lld msecs\n", duration);
        if (duration > TEST_PROBE_THRESHOLD) {
                dev_err(&(*pdev)->dev,
                        "test failed: probe took too long\n");
                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
                goto err_unregister_async_driver;
        }


        pr_info("registering first synchronous device...\n");
        nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
        pdev = &sync_dev[sync_id];

        *pdev = test_platform_device_register_node("test_sync_driver",
                                                   sync_id,
                                                   NUMA_NO_NODE);
        if (IS_ERR(*pdev)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(*pdev);
                *pdev = NULL;
                pr_err("failed to create sync_dev: %d\n", err);
                goto err_unregister_async_driver;
        }

        sync_id++;

        pr_info("registering synchronous driver...\n");
        calltime = ktime_get();
        err = platform_driver_register(&sync_driver);
        if (err) {
                pr_err("Failed to register async_driver: %d\n", err);
                goto err_unregister_sync_devs;
        }

        duration = (unsigned long long)ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), calltime);
        pr_info("registration took %lld msecs\n", duration);
        if (duration < TEST_PROBE_THRESHOLD) {
                dev_err(&(*pdev)->dev,
                        "test failed: probe was too quick\n");
                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
                goto err_unregister_sync_driver;
        }

        pr_info("registering second synchronous device...\n");
        pdev = &sync_dev[sync_id];
        calltime = ktime_get();

        *pdev = test_platform_device_register_node("test_sync_driver",
                                                   sync_id,
                                                   NUMA_NO_NODE);
        if (IS_ERR(*pdev)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(*pdev);
                *pdev = NULL;
                pr_err("failed to create sync_dev: %d\n", err);
                goto err_unregister_sync_driver;
        }

        sync_id++;

        duration = (unsigned long long)ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), calltime);
        dev_info(&(*pdev)->dev,
                 "registration took %lld msecs\n", duration);
        if (duration < TEST_PROBE_THRESHOLD) {
                dev_err(&(*pdev)->dev,
                        "test failed: probe was too quick\n");
                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
                goto err_unregister_sync_driver;
        }

        /*
         * The async events should have completed while we were taking care
         * of the synchronous events. We will now terminate any outstanding
         * asynchronous probe calls remaining by forcing timeout and remove
         * the driver before we return which should force the flush of the
         * pending asynchronous probe calls.
         *
         * Otherwise if they completed without errors or warnings then
         * report successful completion.
         */
        if (atomic_read(&async_completed) != async_id) {
                pr_err("async events still pending, forcing timeout\n");
                atomic_inc(&timeout);
                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
        } else if (!atomic_read(&errors) && !atomic_read(&warnings)) {
                pr_info("completed successfully\n");
                return 0;
        }

err_unregister_sync_driver:
        platform_driver_unregister(&sync_driver);
err_unregister_sync_devs:
        while (sync_id--)
                platform_device_unregister(sync_dev[sync_id]);
err_unregister_async_driver:
        platform_driver_unregister(&async_driver);
err_unregister_async_devs:
        while (async_id--)
                platform_device_unregister(async_dev[async_id]);

        /*
         * If err is already set then count that as an additional error for
         * the test. Otherwise we will report an invalid argument error and
         * not count that as we should have reached here as a result of
         * errors or warnings being reported by the probe routine.
         */
        if (err)
                atomic_inc(&errors);
        else
                err = -EINVAL;

        pr_err("Test failed with %d errors and %d warnings\n",
               atomic_read(&errors), atomic_read(&warnings));

        return err;
}
module_init(test_async_probe_init);

static void __exit test_async_probe_exit(void)
{
        int id = 2;

        platform_driver_unregister(&async_driver);
        platform_driver_unregister(&sync_driver);

        while (id--)
                platform_device_unregister(sync_dev[id]);

        id = NR_CPUS * 2;
        while (id--)
                platform_device_unregister(async_dev[id]);
}
module_exit(test_async_probe_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for asynchronous driver probing");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");