root/drivers/input/joystick/stinger.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
 *  Copyright (c) 2000 Mark Fletcher
 */

/*
 * Gravis Stinger gamepad driver for Linux
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>

#define DRIVER_DESC     "Gravis Stinger gamepad driver"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/*
 * Constants.
 */

#define STINGER_MAX_LENGTH 8

/*
 * Per-Stinger data.
 */

struct stinger {
        struct input_dev *dev;
        int idx;
        unsigned char data[STINGER_MAX_LENGTH];
        char phys[32];
};

/*
 * stinger_process_packet() decodes packets the driver receives from the
 * Stinger. It updates the data accordingly.
 */

static void stinger_process_packet(struct stinger *stinger)
{
        struct input_dev *dev = stinger->dev;
        unsigned char *data = stinger->data;

        if (!stinger->idx) return;

        input_report_key(dev, BTN_A,      ((data[0] & 0x20) >> 5));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_B,      ((data[0] & 0x10) >> 4));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_C,      ((data[0] & 0x08) >> 3));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_X,      ((data[0] & 0x04) >> 2));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_Y,      ((data[3] & 0x20) >> 5));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_Z,      ((data[3] & 0x10) >> 4));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL,     ((data[3] & 0x08) >> 3));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR,     ((data[3] & 0x04) >> 2));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ((data[3] & 0x02) >> 1));
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,   (data[3] & 0x01));

        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[1] & 0x3F) - ((data[0] & 0x01) << 6));
        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, ((data[0] & 0x02) << 5) - (data[2] & 0x3F));

        input_sync(dev);

        return;
}

/*
 * stinger_interrupt() is called by the low level driver when characters
 * are ready for us. We then buffer them for further processing, or call the
 * packet processing routine.
 */

static irqreturn_t stinger_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
        unsigned char data, unsigned int flags)
{
        struct stinger *stinger = serio_get_drvdata(serio);

        /* All Stinger packets are 4 bytes */

        if (stinger->idx < STINGER_MAX_LENGTH)
                stinger->data[stinger->idx++] = data;

        if (stinger->idx == 4) {
                stinger_process_packet(stinger);
                stinger->idx = 0;
        }

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * stinger_disconnect() is the opposite of stinger_connect()
 */

static void stinger_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
{
        struct stinger *stinger = serio_get_drvdata(serio);

        serio_close(serio);
        serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
        input_unregister_device(stinger->dev);
        kfree(stinger);
}

/*
 * stinger_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
 * new serio device that supports Stinger protocol and registers it as
 * an input device.
 */

static int stinger_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
{
        struct stinger *stinger;
        struct input_dev *input_dev;
        int err = -ENOMEM;

        stinger = kmalloc_obj(*stinger);
        input_dev = input_allocate_device();
        if (!stinger || !input_dev)
                goto fail1;

        stinger->dev = input_dev;
        snprintf(stinger->phys, sizeof(stinger->phys), "%s/serio0", serio->phys);

        input_dev->name = "Gravis Stinger";
        input_dev->phys = stinger->phys;
        input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
        input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_STINGER;
        input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
        input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
        input_dev->dev.parent = &serio->dev;

        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
        input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_A)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_A) | BIT_MASK(BTN_B) |
                BIT_MASK(BTN_C) | BIT_MASK(BTN_X) | BIT_MASK(BTN_Y) |
                BIT_MASK(BTN_Z) | BIT_MASK(BTN_TL) | BIT_MASK(BTN_TR) |
                BIT_MASK(BTN_START) | BIT_MASK(BTN_SELECT);
        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, -64, 64, 0, 4);
        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, -64, 64, 0, 4);

        serio_set_drvdata(serio, stinger);

        err = serio_open(serio, drv);
        if (err)
                goto fail2;

        err = input_register_device(stinger->dev);
        if (err)
                goto fail3;

        return 0;

 fail3: serio_close(serio);
 fail2: serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
 fail1: input_free_device(input_dev);
        kfree(stinger);
        return err;
}

/*
 * The serio driver structure.
 */

static const struct serio_device_id stinger_serio_ids[] = {
        {
                .type   = SERIO_RS232,
                .proto  = SERIO_STINGER,
                .id     = SERIO_ANY,
                .extra  = SERIO_ANY,
        },
        { 0 }
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, stinger_serio_ids);

static struct serio_driver stinger_drv = {
        .driver         = {
                .name   = "stinger",
        },
        .description    = DRIVER_DESC,
        .id_table       = stinger_serio_ids,
        .interrupt      = stinger_interrupt,
        .connect        = stinger_connect,
        .disconnect     = stinger_disconnect,
};

module_serio_driver(stinger_drv);