// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *  Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Vojtech Pavlik
 */

/*
 * Microsoft SideWinder joystick family driver for Linux
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/gameport.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/string_choices.h>

#define DRIVER_DESC     "Microsoft SideWinder joystick family driver"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/*
 * These are really magic values. Changing them can make a problem go away,
 * as well as break everything.
 */

#undef SW_DEBUG
#undef SW_DEBUG_DATA

#define SW_START        600     /* The time we wait for the first bit [600 us] */
#define SW_STROBE       60      /* Max time per bit [60 us] */
#define SW_TIMEOUT      6       /* Wait for everything to settle [6 ms] */
#define SW_KICK         45      /* Wait after A0 fall till kick [45 us] */
#define SW_END          8       /* Number of bits before end of packet to kick */
#define SW_FAIL         16      /* Number of packet read errors to fail and reinitialize */
#define SW_BAD          2       /* Number of packet read errors to switch off 3d Pro optimization */
#define SW_OK           64      /* Number of packet read successes to switch optimization back on */
#define SW_LENGTH       512     /* Max number of bits in a packet */

#ifdef SW_DEBUG
#define dbg(format, arg...) printk(KERN_DEBUG __FILE__ ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
#else
#define dbg(format, arg...) do {} while (0)
#endif

/*
 * SideWinder joystick types ...
 */

#define SW_ID_3DP       0
#define SW_ID_GP        1
#define SW_ID_PP        2
#define SW_ID_FFP       3
#define SW_ID_FSP       4
#define SW_ID_FFW       5

/*
 * Names, buttons, axes ...
 */

static char *sw_name[] = {      "3D Pro", "GamePad", "Precision Pro", "Force Feedback Pro", "FreeStyle Pro",
                                "Force Feedback Wheel" };

static char sw_abs[][7] = {
        { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RZ, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y },
        { ABS_X, ABS_Y },
        { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RZ, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y },
        { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RZ, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y },
        { ABS_X, ABS_Y,         ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y },
        { ABS_RX, ABS_RUDDER,   ABS_THROTTLE }};

static char sw_bit[][7] = {
        { 10, 10,  9, 10,  1,  1 },
        {  1,  1                 },
        { 10, 10,  6,  7,  1,  1 },
        { 10, 10,  6,  7,  1,  1 },
        { 10, 10,  6,  1,  1     },
        { 10,  7,  7,  1,  1     }};

static short sw_btn[][12] = {
        { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_TOP, BTN_THUMB, BTN_THUMB2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4, BTN_MODE },
        { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_START, BTN_MODE },
        { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_TOP, BTN_TOP2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4, BTN_SELECT },
        { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_TOP, BTN_TOP2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4, BTN_SELECT },
        { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_START, BTN_MODE, BTN_SELECT },
        { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_TOP, BTN_THUMB, BTN_THUMB2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4 }};

static struct {
        int x;
        int y;
} sw_hat_to_axis[] = {{ 0, 0}, { 0,-1}, { 1,-1}, { 1, 0}, { 1, 1}, { 0, 1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, 0}, {-1,-1}};

struct sw {
        struct gameport *gameport;
        struct input_dev *dev[4];
        char name[64];
        char phys[4][32];
        int length;
        int type;
        int bits;
        int number;
        int fail;
        int ok;
        int reads;
        int bads;
};

/*
 * sw_read_packet() is a function which reads either a data packet, or an
 * identification packet from a SideWinder joystick. The protocol is very,
 * very, very braindamaged. Microsoft patented it in US patent #5628686.
 */

static int sw_read_packet(struct gameport *gameport, unsigned char *buf, int length, int id)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int timeout, bitout, sched, i, kick, start, strobe;
        unsigned char pending, u, v;

        i = -id;                                                /* Don't care about data, only want ID */
        timeout = id ? gameport_time(gameport, SW_TIMEOUT * 1000) : 0; /* Set up global timeout for ID packet */
        kick = id ? gameport_time(gameport, SW_KICK) : 0;       /* Set up kick timeout for ID packet */
        start = gameport_time(gameport, SW_START);
        strobe = gameport_time(gameport, SW_STROBE);
        bitout = start;
        pending = 0;
        sched = 0;

        local_irq_save(flags);                                  /* Quiet, please */

        gameport_trigger(gameport);                             /* Trigger */
        v = gameport_read(gameport);

        do {
                bitout--;
                u = v;
                v = gameport_read(gameport);
        } while (!(~v & u & 0x10) && (bitout > 0));             /* Wait for first falling edge on clock */

        if (bitout > 0)
                bitout = strobe;                                /* Extend time if not timed out */

        while ((timeout > 0 || bitout > 0) && (i < length)) {

                timeout--;
                bitout--;                                       /* Decrement timers */
                sched--;

                u = v;
                v = gameport_read(gameport);

                if ((~u & v & 0x10) && (bitout > 0)) {          /* Rising edge on clock - data bit */
                        if (i >= 0)                             /* Want this data */
                                buf[i] = v >> 5;                /* Store it */
                        i++;                                    /* Advance index */
                        bitout = strobe;                        /* Extend timeout for next bit */
                }

                if (kick && (~v & u & 0x01)) {                  /* Falling edge on axis 0 */
                        sched = kick;                           /* Schedule second trigger */
                        kick = 0;                               /* Don't schedule next time on falling edge */
                        pending = 1;                            /* Mark schedule */
                }

                if (pending && sched < 0 && (i > -SW_END)) {    /* Second trigger time */
                        gameport_trigger(gameport);             /* Trigger */
                        bitout = start;                         /* Long bit timeout */
                        pending = 0;                            /* Unmark schedule */
                        timeout = 0;                            /* Switch from global to bit timeouts */
                }
        }

        local_irq_restore(flags);                                       /* Done - relax */

#ifdef SW_DEBUG_DATA
        {
                int j;
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "sidewinder.c: Read %d triplets. [", i);
                for (j = 0; j < i; j++) printk("%d", buf[j]);
                printk("]\n");
        }
#endif

        return i;
}

/*
 * sw_get_bits() and GB() compose bits from the triplet buffer into a __u64.
 * Parameter 'pos' is bit number inside packet where to start at, 'num' is number
 * of bits to be read, 'shift' is offset in the resulting __u64 to start at, bits
 * is number of bits per triplet.
 */

#define GB(pos,num) sw_get_bits(buf, pos, num, sw->bits)

static __u64 sw_get_bits(unsigned char *buf, int pos, int num, char bits)
{
        __u64 data = 0;
        int tri = pos % bits;                                           /* Start position */
        int i   = pos / bits;
        int bit = 0;

        while (num--) {
                data |= (__u64)((buf[i] >> tri++) & 1) << bit++;        /* Transfer bit */
                if (tri == bits) {
                        i++;                                            /* Next triplet */
                        tri = 0;
                }
        }

        return data;
}

/*
 * sw_init_digital() initializes a SideWinder 3D Pro joystick
 * into digital mode.
 */

static void sw_init_digital(struct gameport *gameport)
{
        static const int seq[] = { 140, 140+725, 140+300, 0 };
        unsigned long flags;
        int i, t;

        local_irq_save(flags);

        i = 0;
        do {
                gameport_trigger(gameport);                     /* Trigger */
                t = gameport_time(gameport, SW_TIMEOUT * 1000);
                while ((gameport_read(gameport) & 1) && t) t--; /* Wait for axis to fall back to 0 */
                udelay(seq[i]);                                 /* Delay magic time */
        } while (seq[++i]);

        gameport_trigger(gameport);                             /* Last trigger */

        local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/*
 * sw_parity() computes parity of __u64
 */

static int sw_parity(__u64 t)
{
        int x = t ^ (t >> 32);

        x ^= x >> 16;
        x ^= x >> 8;
        x ^= x >> 4;
        x ^= x >> 2;
        x ^= x >> 1;
        return x & 1;
}

/*
 * sw_ccheck() checks synchronization bits and computes checksum of nibbles.
 */

static int sw_check(__u64 t)
{
        unsigned char sum = 0;

        if ((t & 0x8080808080808080ULL) ^ 0x80)                 /* Sync */
                return -1;

        while (t) {                                             /* Sum */
                sum += t & 0xf;
                t >>= 4;
        }

        return sum & 0xf;
}

/*
 * sw_parse() analyzes SideWinder joystick data, and writes the results into
 * the axes and buttons arrays.
 */

static int sw_parse(unsigned char *buf, struct sw *sw)
{
        int hat, i, j;
        struct input_dev *dev;

        switch (sw->type) {

                case SW_ID_3DP:

                        if (sw_check(GB(0,64)) || (hat = (GB(6,1) << 3) | GB(60,3)) > 8)
                                return -1;

                        dev = sw->dev[0];

                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,        (GB( 3,3) << 7) | GB(16,7));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,        (GB( 0,3) << 7) | GB(24,7));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ,       (GB(35,2) << 7) | GB(40,7));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (GB(32,3) << 7) | GB(48,7));

                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, sw_hat_to_axis[hat].x);
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, sw_hat_to_axis[hat].y);

                        for (j = 0; j < 7; j++)
                                input_report_key(dev, sw_btn[SW_ID_3DP][j], !GB(j+8,1));

                        input_report_key(dev, BTN_BASE4, !GB(38,1));
                        input_report_key(dev, BTN_BASE5, !GB(37,1));

                        input_sync(dev);

                        return 0;

                case SW_ID_GP:

                        for (i = 0; i < sw->number; i ++) {

                                if (sw_parity(GB(i*15,15)))
                                        return -1;

                                input_report_abs(sw->dev[i], ABS_X, GB(i*15+3,1) - GB(i*15+2,1));
                                input_report_abs(sw->dev[i], ABS_Y, GB(i*15+0,1) - GB(i*15+1,1));

                                for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)
                                        input_report_key(sw->dev[i], sw_btn[SW_ID_GP][j], !GB(i*15+j+4,1));

                                input_sync(sw->dev[i]);
                        }

                        return 0;

                case SW_ID_PP:
                case SW_ID_FFP:

                        if (!sw_parity(GB(0,48)) || (hat = GB(42,4)) > 8)
                                return -1;

                        dev = sw->dev[0];
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,        GB( 9,10));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,        GB(19,10));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ,       GB(36, 6));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, GB(29, 7));

                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, sw_hat_to_axis[hat].x);
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, sw_hat_to_axis[hat].y);

                        for (j = 0; j < 9; j++)
                                input_report_key(dev, sw_btn[SW_ID_PP][j], !GB(j,1));

                        input_sync(dev);

                        return 0;

                case SW_ID_FSP:

                        if (!sw_parity(GB(0,43)) || (hat = GB(28,4)) > 8)
                                return -1;

                        dev = sw->dev[0];
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,        GB( 0,10));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,        GB(16,10));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, GB(32, 6));

                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, sw_hat_to_axis[hat].x);
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, sw_hat_to_axis[hat].y);

                        for (j = 0; j < 6; j++)
                                input_report_key(dev, sw_btn[SW_ID_FSP][j], !GB(j+10,1));

                        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR,     !GB(26,1));
                        input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  !GB(27,1));
                        input_report_key(dev, BTN_MODE,   !GB(38,1));
                        input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, !GB(39,1));

                        input_sync(dev);

                        return 0;

                case SW_ID_FFW:

                        if (!sw_parity(GB(0,33)))
                                return -1;

                        dev = sw->dev[0];
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX,       GB( 0,10));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RUDDER,   GB(10, 6));
                        input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, GB(16, 6));

                        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
                                input_report_key(dev, sw_btn[SW_ID_FFW][j], !GB(j+22,1));

                        input_sync(dev);

                        return 0;
        }

        return -1;
}

/*
 * sw_read() reads SideWinder joystick data, and reinitializes
 * the joystick in case of persistent problems. This is the function that is
 * called from the generic code to poll the joystick.
 */

static int sw_read(struct sw *sw)
{
        unsigned char buf[SW_LENGTH];
        int i;

        i = sw_read_packet(sw->gameport, buf, sw->length, 0);

        if (sw->type == SW_ID_3DP && sw->length == 66 && i != 66) {             /* Broken packet, try to fix */

                if (i == 64 && !sw_check(sw_get_bits(buf,0,64,1))) {            /* Last init failed, 1 bit mode */
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "sidewinder.c: Joystick in wrong mode on %s"
                                " - going to reinitialize.\n", sw->gameport->phys);
                        sw->fail = SW_FAIL;                                     /* Reinitialize */
                        i = 128;                                                /* Bogus value */
                }

                if (i < 66 && GB(0,64) == GB(i*3-66,64))                        /* 1 == 3 */
                        i = 66;                                                 /* Everything is fine */

                if (i < 66 && GB(0,64) == GB(66,64))                            /* 1 == 2 */
                        i = 66;                                                 /* Everything is fine */

                if (i < 66 && GB(i*3-132,64) == GB(i*3-66,64)) {                /* 2 == 3 */
                        memmove(buf, buf + i - 22, 22);                         /* Move data */
                        i = 66;                                                 /* Carry on */
                }
        }

        if (i == sw->length && !sw_parse(buf, sw)) {                            /* Parse data */

                sw->fail = 0;
                sw->ok++;

                if (sw->type == SW_ID_3DP && sw->length == 66                   /* Many packets OK */
                        && sw->ok > SW_OK) {

                        printk(KERN_INFO "sidewinder.c: No more trouble on %s"
                                " - enabling optimization again.\n", sw->gameport->phys);
                        sw->length = 22;
                }

                return 0;
        }

        sw->ok = 0;
        sw->fail++;

        if (sw->type == SW_ID_3DP && sw->length == 22 && sw->fail > SW_BAD) {   /* Consecutive bad packets */

                printk(KERN_INFO "sidewinder.c: Many bit errors on %s"
                        " - disabling optimization.\n", sw->gameport->phys);
                sw->length = 66;
        }

        if (sw->fail < SW_FAIL)
                return -1;                                                      /* Not enough, don't reinitialize yet */

        printk(KERN_WARNING "sidewinder.c: Too many bit errors on %s"
                " - reinitializing joystick.\n", sw->gameport->phys);

        if (!i && sw->type == SW_ID_3DP) {                                      /* 3D Pro can be in analog mode */
                mdelay(3 * SW_TIMEOUT);
                sw_init_digital(sw->gameport);
        }

        mdelay(SW_TIMEOUT);
        i = sw_read_packet(sw->gameport, buf, SW_LENGTH, 0);                    /* Read normal data packet */
        mdelay(SW_TIMEOUT);
        sw_read_packet(sw->gameport, buf, SW_LENGTH, i);                        /* Read ID packet, this initializes the stick */

        sw->fail = SW_FAIL;

        return -1;
}

static void sw_poll(struct gameport *gameport)
{
        struct sw *sw = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);

        sw->reads++;
        if (sw_read(sw))
                sw->bads++;
}

static int sw_open(struct input_dev *dev)
{
        struct sw *sw = input_get_drvdata(dev);

        gameport_start_polling(sw->gameport);
        return 0;
}

static void sw_close(struct input_dev *dev)
{
        struct sw *sw = input_get_drvdata(dev);

        gameport_stop_polling(sw->gameport);
}

/*
 * sw_print_packet() prints the contents of a SideWinder packet.
 */

static void sw_print_packet(char *name, int length, unsigned char *buf, char bits)
{
        int i;

        printk(KERN_INFO "sidewinder.c: %s packet, %d bits. [", name, length);
        for (i = (((length + 3) >> 2) - 1); i >= 0; i--)
                printk("%x", (int)sw_get_bits(buf, i << 2, 4, bits));
        printk("]\n");
}

/*
 * sw_3dp_id() translates the 3DP id into a human legible string.
 * Unfortunately I don't know how to do this for the other SW types.
 */

static void sw_3dp_id(unsigned char *buf, char *comment, size_t size)
{
        int i;
        char pnp[8], rev[9];

        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)                                         /* ASCII PnP ID */
                pnp[i] = sw_get_bits(buf, 24+8*i, 8, 1);

        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)                                         /* ASCII firmware revision */
                rev[i] = sw_get_bits(buf, 88+8*i, 8, 1);

        pnp[7] = rev[8] = 0;

        snprintf(comment, size, " [PnP %d.%02d id %s rev %s]",
                (int) ((sw_get_bits(buf, 8, 6, 1) << 6) |               /* Two 6-bit values */
                        sw_get_bits(buf, 16, 6, 1)) / 100,
                (int) ((sw_get_bits(buf, 8, 6, 1) << 6) |
                        sw_get_bits(buf, 16, 6, 1)) % 100,
                 pnp, rev);
}

/*
 * sw_guess_mode() checks the upper two button bits for toggling -
 * indication of that the joystick is in 3-bit mode. This is documented
 * behavior for 3DP ID packet, and for example the FSP does this in
 * normal packets instead. Fun ...
 */

static int sw_guess_mode(unsigned char *buf, int len)
{
        int i;
        unsigned char xor = 0;

        for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
                xor |= (buf[i - 1] ^ buf[i]) & 6;

        return !!xor * 2 + 1;
}

/*
 * sw_connect() probes for SideWinder type joysticks.
 */

static int sw_connect(struct gameport *gameport, struct gameport_driver *drv)
{
        struct sw *sw;
        struct input_dev *input_dev;
        int i, j, k, l;
        int err = 0;
        unsigned char *buf = NULL;      /* [SW_LENGTH] */
        unsigned char *idbuf = NULL;    /* [SW_LENGTH] */
        unsigned char m = 1;
        char comment[40];

        comment[0] = 0;

        sw = kzalloc_obj(*sw);
        buf = kmalloc(SW_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
        idbuf = kmalloc(SW_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!sw || !buf || !idbuf) {
                err = -ENOMEM;
                goto fail1;
        }

        sw->gameport = gameport;

        gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, sw);

        err = gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW);
        if (err)
                goto fail1;

        dbg("Init 0: Opened %s, io %#x, speed %d",
                gameport->phys, gameport->io, gameport->speed);

        i = sw_read_packet(gameport, buf, SW_LENGTH, 0);                /* Read normal packet */
        msleep(SW_TIMEOUT);
        dbg("Init 1: Mode %d. Length %d.", m , i);

        if (!i) {                                                       /* No data. 3d Pro analog mode? */
                sw_init_digital(gameport);                              /* Switch to digital */
                msleep(SW_TIMEOUT);
                i = sw_read_packet(gameport, buf, SW_LENGTH, 0);        /* Retry reading packet */
                msleep(SW_TIMEOUT);
                dbg("Init 1b: Length %d.", i);
                if (!i) {                                               /* No data -> FAIL */
                        err = -ENODEV;
                        goto fail2;
                }
        }

        j = sw_read_packet(gameport, idbuf, SW_LENGTH, i);              /* Read ID. This initializes the stick */
        m |= sw_guess_mode(idbuf, j);                                   /* ID packet should carry mode info [3DP] */
        dbg("Init 2: Mode %d. ID Length %d.", m, j);

        if (j <= 0) {                                                   /* Read ID failed. Happens in 1-bit mode on PP */
                msleep(SW_TIMEOUT);
                i = sw_read_packet(gameport, buf, SW_LENGTH, 0);        /* Retry reading packet */
                m |= sw_guess_mode(buf, i);
                dbg("Init 2b: Mode %d. Length %d.", m, i);
                if (!i) {
                        err = -ENODEV;
                        goto fail2;
                }
                msleep(SW_TIMEOUT);
                j = sw_read_packet(gameport, idbuf, SW_LENGTH, i);      /* Retry reading ID */
                dbg("Init 2c: ID Length %d.", j);
        }

        sw->type = -1;
        k = SW_FAIL;                                                    /* Try SW_FAIL times */
        l = 0;

        do {
                k--;
                msleep(SW_TIMEOUT);
                i = sw_read_packet(gameport, buf, SW_LENGTH, 0);        /* Read data packet */
                dbg("Init 3: Mode %d. Length %d. Last %d. Tries %d.", m, i, l, k);

                if (i > l) {                                            /* Longer? As we can only lose bits, it makes */
                                                                        /* no sense to try detection for a packet shorter */
                        l = i;                                          /* than the previous one */

                        sw->number = 1;
                        sw->gameport = gameport;
                        sw->length = i;
                        sw->bits = m;

                        dbg("Init 3a: Case %d.\n", i * m);

                        switch (i * m) {
                                case 60:
                                        sw->number++;
                                        fallthrough;
                                case 45:                                /* Ambiguous packet length */
                                        if (j <= 40) {                  /* ID length less or eq 40 -> FSP */
                                        fallthrough;
                                case 43:
                                                sw->type = SW_ID_FSP;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                        sw->number++;
                                        fallthrough;
                                case 30:
                                        sw->number++;
                                        fallthrough;
                                case 15:
                                        sw->type = SW_ID_GP;
                                        break;
                                case 33:
                                case 31:
                                        sw->type = SW_ID_FFW;
                                        break;
                                case 48:                                /* Ambiguous */
                                        if (j == 14) {                  /* ID length 14*3 -> FFP */
                                                sw->type = SW_ID_FFP;
                                                sprintf(comment, " [AC %s]", str_off_on(sw_get_bits(idbuf,38,1,3)));
                                        } else
                                                sw->type = SW_ID_PP;
                                        break;
                                case 66:
                                        sw->bits = 3;
                                        fallthrough;
                                case 198:
                                        sw->length = 22;
                                        fallthrough;
                                case 64:
                                        sw->type = SW_ID_3DP;
                                        if (j == 160)
                                                sw_3dp_id(idbuf, comment, sizeof(comment));
                                        break;
                        }
                }

        } while (k && sw->type == -1);

        if (sw->type == -1) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING "sidewinder.c: unknown joystick device detected "
                        "on %s, contact <vojtech@ucw.cz>\n", gameport->phys);
                sw_print_packet("ID", j * 3, idbuf, 3);
                sw_print_packet("Data", i * m, buf, m);
                err = -ENODEV;
                goto fail2;
        }

#ifdef SW_DEBUG
        sw_print_packet("ID", j * 3, idbuf, 3);
        sw_print_packet("Data", i * m, buf, m);
#endif

        gameport_set_poll_handler(gameport, sw_poll);
        gameport_set_poll_interval(gameport, 20);

        k = i;
        l = j;

        for (i = 0; i < sw->number; i++) {
                int bits, code;

                snprintf(sw->name, sizeof(sw->name),
                         "Microsoft SideWinder %s", sw_name[sw->type]);
                snprintf(sw->phys[i], sizeof(sw->phys[i]),
                         "%s/input%d", gameport->phys, i);

                sw->dev[i] = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
                if (!input_dev) {
                        err = -ENOMEM;
                        goto fail3;
                }

                input_dev->name = sw->name;
                input_dev->phys = sw->phys[i];
                input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_GAMEPORT;
                input_dev->id.vendor = GAMEPORT_ID_VENDOR_MICROSOFT;
                input_dev->id.product = sw->type;
                input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
                input_dev->dev.parent = &gameport->dev;

                input_set_drvdata(input_dev, sw);

                input_dev->open = sw_open;
                input_dev->close = sw_close;

                input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);

                for (j = 0; (bits = sw_bit[sw->type][j]); j++) {
                        int min, max, fuzz, flat;

                        code = sw_abs[sw->type][j];
                        min = bits == 1 ? -1 : 0;
                        max = (1 << bits) - 1;
                        fuzz = (bits >> 1) >= 2 ? 1 << ((bits >> 1) - 2) : 0;
                        flat = code == ABS_THROTTLE || bits < 5 ?
                                0 : 1 << (bits - 5);

                        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, code,
                                             min, max, fuzz, flat);
                }

                for (j = 0; (code = sw_btn[sw->type][j]); j++)
                        __set_bit(code, input_dev->keybit);

                dbg("%s%s [%d-bit id %d data %d]\n", sw->name, comment, m, l, k);

                err = input_register_device(sw->dev[i]);
                if (err)
                        goto fail4;
        }

 out:   kfree(buf);
        kfree(idbuf);

        return err;

 fail4: input_free_device(sw->dev[i]);
 fail3: while (--i >= 0)
                input_unregister_device(sw->dev[i]);
 fail2: gameport_close(gameport);
 fail1: gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
        kfree(sw);
        goto out;
}

static void sw_disconnect(struct gameport *gameport)
{
        struct sw *sw = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sw->number; i++)
                input_unregister_device(sw->dev[i]);
        gameport_close(gameport);
        gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
        kfree(sw);
}

static struct gameport_driver sw_drv = {
        .driver         = {
                .name   = "sidewinder",
                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
        },
        .description    = DRIVER_DESC,
        .connect        = sw_connect,
        .disconnect     = sw_disconnect,
};

module_gameport_driver(sw_drv);