root/drivers/input/misc/qnap-mcu-input.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

/*
 * Driver for input events on QNAP-MCUs
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2024 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
 */

#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/mfd/qnap-mcu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <uapi/linux/input-event-codes.h>

/*
 * The power-key needs to be pressed for a while to create an event,
 * so there is no use for overly frequent polling.
 */
#define POLL_INTERVAL           500

struct qnap_mcu_input_dev {
        struct input_dev *input;
        struct qnap_mcu *mcu;
        struct device *dev;

        struct work_struct beep_work;
        int beep_type;
};

static void qnap_mcu_input_poll(struct input_dev *input)
{
        struct qnap_mcu_input_dev *idev = input_get_drvdata(input);
        static const u8 cmd[] = { '@', 'C', 'V' };
        u8 reply[4];
        int state, ret;

        /* poll the power button */
        ret = qnap_mcu_exec(idev->mcu, cmd, sizeof(cmd), reply, sizeof(reply));
        if (ret)
                return;

        /* First bytes must mirror the sent command */
        if (memcmp(cmd, reply, sizeof(cmd))) {
                dev_err(idev->dev, "malformed data received\n");
                return;
        }

        state = reply[3] - 0x30;
        input_event(input, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER, state);
        input_sync(input);
}

static void qnap_mcu_input_beeper_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct qnap_mcu_input_dev *idev =
                container_of(work, struct qnap_mcu_input_dev, beep_work);
        const u8 cmd[] = { '@', 'C', (idev->beep_type == SND_TONE) ? '3' : '2' };

        qnap_mcu_exec_with_ack(idev->mcu, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
}

static int qnap_mcu_input_event(struct input_dev *input, unsigned int type,
                                unsigned int code, int value)
{
        struct qnap_mcu_input_dev *idev = input_get_drvdata(input);

        if (type != EV_SND || (code != SND_BELL && code != SND_TONE))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        if (value < 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* beep runtime is determined by the MCU */
        if (value == 0)
                return 0;

        /* Schedule work to actually turn the beeper on */
        idev->beep_type = code;
        schedule_work(&idev->beep_work);

        return 0;
}

static void qnap_mcu_input_close(struct input_dev *input)
{
        struct qnap_mcu_input_dev *idev = input_get_drvdata(input);

        cancel_work_sync(&idev->beep_work);
}

static int qnap_mcu_input_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct qnap_mcu *mcu = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
        struct qnap_mcu_input_dev *idev;
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct input_dev *input;
        int ret;

        idev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*idev), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!idev)
                return -ENOMEM;

        input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
        if (!input)
                return -ENOMEM;

        idev->input = input;
        idev->dev = dev;
        idev->mcu = mcu;

        input_set_drvdata(input, idev);

        input->name             = "qnap-mcu";
        input->phys             = "qnap-mcu-input/input0";
        input->id.bustype       = BUS_HOST;
        input->id.vendor        = 0x0001;
        input->id.product       = 0x0001;
        input->id.version       = 0x0100;
        input->event            = qnap_mcu_input_event;
        input->close            = qnap_mcu_input_close;

        input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER);
        input_set_capability(input, EV_SND, SND_BELL);
        input_set_capability(input, EV_SND, SND_TONE);

        INIT_WORK(&idev->beep_work, qnap_mcu_input_beeper_work);

        ret = input_setup_polling(input, qnap_mcu_input_poll);
        if (ret)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "unable to set up polling\n");

        input_set_poll_interval(input, POLL_INTERVAL);

        ret = input_register_device(input);
        if (ret)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "unable to register input device\n");

        return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver qnap_mcu_input_driver = {
        .probe = qnap_mcu_input_probe,
        .driver = {
                .name = "qnap-mcu-input",
        },
};
module_platform_driver(qnap_mcu_input_driver);

MODULE_ALIAS("platform:qnap-mcu-input");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QNAP MCU input driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");