root/drivers/gpio/gpio-mm-lantiq.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <lantiq_soc.h>

/*
 * By attaching hardware latches to the EBU it is possible to create output
 * only gpios. This driver configures a special memory address, which when
 * written to outputs 16 bit to the latches.
 */

#define LTQ_EBU_BUSCON  0x1e7ff         /* 16 bit access, slowest timing */
#define LTQ_EBU_WP      0x80000000      /* write protect bit */

struct ltq_mm {
        struct gpio_chip gc;
        void __iomem *regs;
        u16 shadow;     /* shadow the latches state */
};

/**
 * ltq_mm_apply() - write the shadow value to the ebu address.
 * @chip:     Pointer to our private data structure.
 *
 * Write the shadow value to the EBU to set the gpios. We need to set the
 * global EBU lock to make sure that PCI/MTD don't break.
 */
static void ltq_mm_apply(struct ltq_mm *chip)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
        ltq_ebu_w32(LTQ_EBU_BUSCON, LTQ_EBU_BUSCON1);
        __raw_writew(chip->shadow, chip->regs);
        ltq_ebu_w32(LTQ_EBU_BUSCON | LTQ_EBU_WP, LTQ_EBU_BUSCON1);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
}

/**
 * ltq_mm_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 * @offset: GPIO signal number.
 * @value:  Value to be written to specified signal.
 *
 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_mm_apply. Always returns 0.
 */
static int ltq_mm_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
{
        struct ltq_mm *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);

        if (value)
                chip->shadow |= (1 << offset);
        else
                chip->shadow &= ~(1 << offset);
        ltq_mm_apply(chip);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * ltq_mm_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 * @offset: GPIO signal number.
 * @value:  Value to be written to specified signal.
 *
 * Same as ltq_mm_set, always returns 0.
 */
static int ltq_mm_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
{
        return ltq_mm_set(gc, offset, value);
}

/**
 * ltq_mm_save_regs() - Set initial values of GPIO pins
 * @chip: Pointer to our private data structure.
 */
static void ltq_mm_save_regs(struct ltq_mm *chip)
{
        /* tell the ebu controller which memory address we will be using */
        ltq_ebu_w32(CPHYSADDR((__force void *)chip->regs) | 0x1, LTQ_EBU_ADDRSEL1);

        ltq_mm_apply(chip);
}

static int ltq_mm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        struct gpio_chip *gc;
        struct ltq_mm *chip;
        u32 shadow;

        chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!chip)
                return -ENOMEM;

        gc = &chip->gc;

        gc->base = -1;
        gc->ngpio = 16;
        gc->direction_output = ltq_mm_dir_out;
        gc->set = ltq_mm_set;
        gc->parent = dev;
        gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
        gc->label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);
        if (!gc->label)
                return -ENOMEM;

        chip->regs = devm_of_iomap(dev, np, 0, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(chip->regs))
                return PTR_ERR(chip->regs);

        ltq_mm_save_regs(chip);

        /* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow))
                chip->shadow = shadow;

        return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, chip);
}

static const struct of_device_id ltq_mm_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-mm" },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ltq_mm_match);

static struct platform_driver ltq_mm_driver = {
        .probe = ltq_mm_probe,
        .driver = {
                .name = "gpio-mm-ltq",
                .of_match_table = ltq_mm_match,
        },
};

static int __init ltq_mm_init(void)
{
        return platform_driver_register(&ltq_mm_driver);
}

subsys_initcall(ltq_mm_init);

static void __exit ltq_mm_exit(void)
{
        platform_driver_unregister(&ltq_mm_driver);
}
module_exit(ltq_mm_exit);